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Antithymocyte Globulin in Treating Patients Undergoing Stem Cell Transplant for Multiple Myeloma

Primary Purpose

Multiple Myeloma and Plasma Cell Neoplasm

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
anti-thymocyte globulin
Sponsored by
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center
About
Eligibility
Locations
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Multiple Myeloma and Plasma Cell Neoplasm focused on measuring stage I multiple myeloma, stage II multiple myeloma, stage III multiple myeloma, refractory multiple myeloma

Eligibility Criteria

undefined - undefined (Child, Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically confirmed multiple myeloma
  • Candidate for autologous or allogeneic stem cell transplantation within 1 to 3 months after study treatment
  • Measurable disease, defined as serum monoclonal protein ≥ 1 g/dL OR urinary light chain excretion = 500 mg/24 hours
  • No malignant CNS disease

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Life expectancy ≥ 6 months
  • Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,000/mm³
  • Platelet count > 50,000/mm³
  • Creatinine ≤ 2 mg/dL
  • Hepatic function ≤ 2 times upper limit of normal
  • DLCO ≥ 50%
  • No active infection
  • No hypersensitivity to rabbit proteins
  • No symptomatic hyperviscosity syndrome
  • Negative pregnancy test

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

  • More than 28 days since prior chemotherapy, including prednisone (20 mg equivalent/day)
  • No prior anti-thymocyte globulin
  • No concurrent radiotherapy

Sites / Locations

  • Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Response rate, as measured by International Bone Marrow Transplant Registry (IBMTR)/European Group for Blood and Marrow Transplantation (EBMT) Response Criteria, at 4 weeks

Secondary Outcome Measures

Toxicity as assessed by NCI CTC v2.0
Formation of antirabbit antibodies

Full Information

First Posted
September 19, 2006
Last Updated
November 28, 2011
Sponsor
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center
Collaborators
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00378768
Brief Title
Antithymocyte Globulin in Treating Patients Undergoing Stem Cell Transplant for Multiple Myeloma
Official Title
A Phase II Study of Thymoglobulin in Patients With Multiple Myeloma Who Are Candidates for Allogeneic or Autologous Stem Cell Transplant
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
November 2011
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
November 2005 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
undefined (undefined)
Study Completion Date
June 2007 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Name of the Sponsor
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center
Collaborators
National Cancer Institute (NCI)

4. Oversight

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
RATIONALE: Biological therapies, such as antithymocyte globulin, may stimulate the immune system in different ways and stop cancer cells from growing. PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well antithymocyte globulin works in treating patients undergoing stem cell transplant for multiple myeloma.
Detailed Description
OBJECTIVES: Primary Determine the response rate at 4 weeks in patients with multiple myeloma treated with anti-thymocyte globulin at least 4 to 6 weeks prior to undergoing conditioning therapy for allogeneic or autologous stem cell transplantation. Secondary Determine the toxicity of this drug, in terms of formation of antirabbit antibodies, in these patients. OUTLINE: This is an open-label, multicenter study. Patients receive anti-thymocyte globulin IV over 6 hours on day 1 and over 4 hours on days 3 and 5. Treatment begins 4 to 6 weeks prior to undergoing conditioning therapy for autologous or allogeneic stem cell transplantation. After completion of study treatment, patients are followed at 28 days. PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 12 patients will be accrued for this study.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Multiple Myeloma and Plasma Cell Neoplasm
Keywords
stage I multiple myeloma, stage II multiple myeloma, stage III multiple myeloma, refractory multiple myeloma

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Masking
None (Open Label)
Enrollment
12 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
anti-thymocyte globulin
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Response rate, as measured by International Bone Marrow Transplant Registry (IBMTR)/European Group for Blood and Marrow Transplantation (EBMT) Response Criteria, at 4 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Toxicity as assessed by NCI CTC v2.0
Title
Formation of antirabbit antibodies

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Histologically confirmed multiple myeloma Candidate for autologous or allogeneic stem cell transplantation within 1 to 3 months after study treatment Measurable disease, defined as serum monoclonal protein ≥ 1 g/dL OR urinary light chain excretion = 500 mg/24 hours No malignant CNS disease PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Life expectancy ≥ 6 months Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,000/mm³ Platelet count > 50,000/mm³ Creatinine ≤ 2 mg/dL Hepatic function ≤ 2 times upper limit of normal DLCO ≥ 50% No active infection No hypersensitivity to rabbit proteins No symptomatic hyperviscosity syndrome Negative pregnancy test PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: More than 28 days since prior chemotherapy, including prednisone (20 mg equivalent/day) No prior anti-thymocyte globulin No concurrent radiotherapy
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
William I. Bensinger, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center
City
Seattle
State/Province
Washington
ZIP/Postal Code
98109-1024
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

Antithymocyte Globulin in Treating Patients Undergoing Stem Cell Transplant for Multiple Myeloma

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