ADVANCE: Study to Evaluate Cinacalcet Plus Low Dose Vitamin D on Vascular Calcification in Subjects With Chronic Kidney Disease Receiving Hemodialysis
Primary Purpose
Chronic Kidney Disease, End Stage Renal Disease, Coronary Artery Calcification
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
cinacalcet
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Chronic Kidney Disease focused on measuring calcification, vascular calcification, coronary vascular calcification, chronic kidney disease, end stage renal disease, dialysis
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Adults with chronic kidney disease receiving hemodialysis.
- Lab tests required at screening include Parathyroid Hormone (PTH), calcium, and phosphorus.
- A screening coronary artery calcification score of at least 30.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Subjects on non-calcium or aluminum containing phosphate binders (example: sevelamer HCl, lanthanum) 30 days prior to screening.
- Subjects on cinacalcet 30 days prior to screening.
- Current or previous use of some osteoporosis medications.
- Started or required change in cholesterol lowering medications within 30 days before screening.
- Abnormal rhythm of the heart.
- Parathyroidectomy done within 3 months prior to screening.
- Anticipated parathyroidectomy or kidney transplant.
- Current intolerance to oral medications, or inability to swallow.
- Unstable medical condition.
- Currently enrolled, or fewer than 30 days have passed since subject used another investigational device or drug.
- Pregnancy or breast feeding.
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Label
Control
Arm Description
Standard of care, without use of cinacalcet.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Percent Change From Baseline in CAC Score
Percent Change from baseline to week 52 in coronary artery calcification (CAC) score. CAC score ranges from 0 to 7500, with 0 representing no calcification.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Number of Participants Achieving > 15% Progression of CAC.
Number of participants achieving >15% progression of coronary artery calcification (CAC) at week 52
Absolute Change in PTH
Absolute change from baseline in intact Parathyroid Hormone (iPTH)
Change From Baseline in AC Score
Change from baseline in aortic calcification (AC) score at week 52. AC score ranges from 0 to >75,000, with 0 representing no calcification.
Change From Baseline of the Progression of AVC.
Change from baseline in the aortic valve calcification (AVC) score. AVC score ranges from 0 to >10,000, with 0 representing no calcification.
Percent Change in PTH
Percent change from baseline in intact Parathyroid Hormone (iPTH)
Absolute Change in Calcium
Absolute change from baseline in serum calcium to weeks 44 through 52
Percent Change in Calcium
Percent change from baseline in corrected serum calcium to weeks 44 through 52
Absolute Change in Phosphorus
Absolute change from baseline in serum phosphorus to weeks 44 through 52
Percent Change in Phosphorus
Percent change from baseline in serum phosphorus to weeks 44 through 52
Absolute Change in Ca x P
Absolute change from baseline in corrected serum calcium x phosphorus to week 44 through week 52
Percent Change in Ca x P
Percent change from baseline in corrected serum calcium x phosphorus (Ca x P) to weeks 44 through 52
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00379899
Brief Title
ADVANCE: Study to Evaluate Cinacalcet Plus Low Dose Vitamin D on Vascular Calcification in Subjects With Chronic Kidney Disease Receiving Hemodialysis
Official Title
A Randomized Study to Evaluate the Effects of Cinacalcet Plus Low Dose Vitamin D on Vascular Calcification in Subjects With Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) Receiving Hemodialysis
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
July 2014
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
September 2006 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
May 2009 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
November 2009 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Amgen
4. Oversight
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate whether cinacalcet + low dose vitamin D attenuates the progression of vascular calcification over one year, compared with a treatment regimen that includes flexible vitamin D dosing in the absence of cinacalcet, in subjects with chronic kidney disease receiving hemodialysis
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Chronic Kidney Disease, End Stage Renal Disease, Coronary Artery Calcification, Vascular Calcification, Calcification, Cardiovascular Disease, Chronic Renal Failure, Hyperparathyroidism, Kidney Disease, Nephrology, Secondary Hyperparathyroidism
Keywords
calcification, vascular calcification, coronary vascular calcification, chronic kidney disease, end stage renal disease, dialysis
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
360 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Control
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Standard of care, without use of cinacalcet.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
cinacalcet
Other Intervention Name(s)
cinacalcet + low dose vitamin D
Intervention Description
Low dose vitamin D with cinacalcet
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Percent Change From Baseline in CAC Score
Description
Percent Change from baseline to week 52 in coronary artery calcification (CAC) score. CAC score ranges from 0 to 7500, with 0 representing no calcification.
Time Frame
Baseline and Week 52
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of Participants Achieving > 15% Progression of CAC.
Description
Number of participants achieving >15% progression of coronary artery calcification (CAC) at week 52
Time Frame
52 weeks
Title
Absolute Change in PTH
Description
Absolute change from baseline in intact Parathyroid Hormone (iPTH)
Time Frame
Baseline and Week 52
Title
Change From Baseline in AC Score
Description
Change from baseline in aortic calcification (AC) score at week 52. AC score ranges from 0 to >75,000, with 0 representing no calcification.
Time Frame
Baseline and Week 52
Title
Change From Baseline of the Progression of AVC.
Description
Change from baseline in the aortic valve calcification (AVC) score. AVC score ranges from 0 to >10,000, with 0 representing no calcification.
Time Frame
Baseline and Week 52
Title
Percent Change in PTH
Description
Percent change from baseline in intact Parathyroid Hormone (iPTH)
Time Frame
Baseline and Week 52
Title
Absolute Change in Calcium
Description
Absolute change from baseline in serum calcium to weeks 44 through 52
Time Frame
Baseline and Weeks 44 through 52
Title
Percent Change in Calcium
Description
Percent change from baseline in corrected serum calcium to weeks 44 through 52
Time Frame
Baseline and Weeks 44 through 52
Title
Absolute Change in Phosphorus
Description
Absolute change from baseline in serum phosphorus to weeks 44 through 52
Time Frame
Baseline and Weeks 44 through 52
Title
Percent Change in Phosphorus
Description
Percent change from baseline in serum phosphorus to weeks 44 through 52
Time Frame
Baseline and Weeks 44 through 52
Title
Absolute Change in Ca x P
Description
Absolute change from baseline in corrected serum calcium x phosphorus to week 44 through week 52
Time Frame
Baseline and Weeks 44 through 52
Title
Percent Change in Ca x P
Description
Percent change from baseline in corrected serum calcium x phosphorus (Ca x P) to weeks 44 through 52
Time Frame
Baseline and Weeks 44 through 52
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Adults with chronic kidney disease receiving hemodialysis.
Lab tests required at screening include Parathyroid Hormone (PTH), calcium, and phosphorus.
A screening coronary artery calcification score of at least 30.
Exclusion Criteria:
Subjects on non-calcium or aluminum containing phosphate binders (example: sevelamer HCl, lanthanum) 30 days prior to screening.
Subjects on cinacalcet 30 days prior to screening.
Current or previous use of some osteoporosis medications.
Started or required change in cholesterol lowering medications within 30 days before screening.
Abnormal rhythm of the heart.
Parathyroidectomy done within 3 months prior to screening.
Anticipated parathyroidectomy or kidney transplant.
Current intolerance to oral medications, or inability to swallow.
Unstable medical condition.
Currently enrolled, or fewer than 30 days have passed since subject used another investigational device or drug.
Pregnancy or breast feeding.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
MD
Organizational Affiliation
Amgen
Official's Role
Study Director
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
24151766
Citation
Bellasi A, Reiner M, Petavy F, Goodman W, Floege J, Raggi P. Presence of valvular calcification predicts the response to cinacalcet: data from the ADVANCE study. J Heart Valve Dis. 2013 May;22(3):391-9.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
22313328
Citation
Boer R, Lalla AM, Belozeroff V. Cost-effectiveness of cinacalcet in secondary hyperparathyroidism in the United States. J Med Econ. 2012;15(3):509-20. doi: 10.3111/13696998.2012.664799. Epub 2012 Feb 21.
Results Reference
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PubMed Identifier
20110249
Citation
Floege J, Raggi P, Block GA, Torres PU, Csiky B, Naso A, Nossuli K, Moustafa M, Goodman WG, Lopez N, Downey G, Dehmel B, Chertow GM; ADVANCE Study group. Study design and subject baseline characteristics in the ADVANCE Study: effects of cinacalcet on vascular calcification in haemodialysis patients. Nephrol Dial Transplant. 2010 Jun;25(6):1916-23. doi: 10.1093/ndt/gfp762. Epub 2010 Jan 27.
Results Reference
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PubMed Identifier
21148030
Citation
Raggi P, Chertow GM, Torres PU, Csiky B, Naso A, Nossuli K, Moustafa M, Goodman WG, Lopez N, Downey G, Dehmel B, Floege J; ADVANCE Study Group. The ADVANCE study: a randomized study to evaluate the effects of cinacalcet plus low-dose vitamin D on vascular calcification in patients on hemodialysis. Nephrol Dial Transplant. 2011 Apr;26(4):1327-39. doi: 10.1093/ndt/gfq725. Epub 2010 Dec 8.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
23028103
Citation
Urena-Torres PA, Floege J, Hawley CM, Pedagogos E, Goodman WG, Petavy F, Reiner M, Raggi P. Protocol adherence and the progression of cardiovascular calcification in the ADVANCE study. Nephrol Dial Transplant. 2013 Jan;28(1):146-52. doi: 10.1093/ndt/gfs356. Epub 2012 Sep 30.
Results Reference
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Links:
URL
http://www.sensipar.com/
Description
FDA-approved Drug Labeling
URL
http://www.amgentrials.com
Description
AmgenTrials clinical trials website
Learn more about this trial
ADVANCE: Study to Evaluate Cinacalcet Plus Low Dose Vitamin D on Vascular Calcification in Subjects With Chronic Kidney Disease Receiving Hemodialysis
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