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Impact of 3-year Lifestyle Intervention on Postprandial Glucose Metabolism: the SLIM Study

Primary Purpose

Impaired Glucose Tolerance, Type 2 Diabetes

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
diet- and exercise intervention
Sponsored by
Maastricht University Medical Center
About
Eligibility
Locations
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional prevention trial for Impaired Glucose Tolerance focused on measuring impaired glucose tolerance, type 2 diabetes

Eligibility Criteria

40 Years - 70 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • caucasion,age 40-70, mean 2hr glucose 7.8-12.5 mmol/l, mean fasting blood glucose below 7.8

Exclusion Criteria:

  • known type 2 diabetes, mean 2hr glucose >12.5 mmol/l, mean fasting blood glucose > 7.8 mmol/l, chronic illness that makes 5-year survival improbable, interferes with glucose tolerance or makes participation in a lifestyle intervention impossible, medication known to interfere with glucose tolerance, participation in a vigorous exercise and/or diet program

Sites / Locations

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    2-hour glucose levels
    insulin resistance

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    adherence
    type 2 diabetes
    dietary intake change
    exercise change

    Full Information

    First Posted
    September 25, 2006
    Last Updated
    November 8, 2016
    Sponsor
    Maastricht University Medical Center
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT00381186
    Brief Title
    Impact of 3-year Lifestyle Intervention on Postprandial Glucose Metabolism: the SLIM Study
    Official Title
    Impact of 3-year Lifestyle Intervention on Postprandial Glucose Metabolism: the SLIM Study
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    September 2006
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Completed
    Study Start Date
    February 1999 (undefined)
    Primary Completion Date
    undefined (undefined)
    Study Completion Date
    June 2006 (undefined)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Name of the Sponsor
    Maastricht University Medical Center

    4. Oversight

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    To evaluate the effect of a 3-year diet- and exercise lifestyle intervention, based on general public health recommendations, on glucose tolerance, insulin resistance and metabolic cardiovascular risk factors in Dutch subjects with impaired glucose tolerance (IGT).
    Detailed Description
    Objective To evaluate the effect of a 3-year diet- and exercise lifestyle intervention, based on general public health recommendations, on glucose tolerance, insulin resistance and metabolic cardiovascular risk factors in Dutch subjects with impaired glucose tolerance (IGT). Research design and methods 147 IGT subjects (75 male, 72 female) were randomized to the intervention group (INT) or control group (CON). 106 subjects (52 INT, 54 CON) completed 3 years of intervention. Annually, glucose, insulin and FFA concentrations were determined during fasting and after an oral glucose tolerance test, in addition to measurements of body weight, serum lipids, blood pressure and maximal aerobic capacity.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Impaired Glucose Tolerance, Type 2 Diabetes
    Keywords
    impaired glucose tolerance, type 2 diabetes

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Prevention
    Study Phase
    Not Applicable
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Masking
    None (Open Label)
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    150 (false)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Intervention Type
    Behavioral
    Intervention Name(s)
    diet- and exercise intervention
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    2-hour glucose levels
    Title
    insulin resistance
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    adherence
    Title
    type 2 diabetes
    Title
    dietary intake change
    Title
    exercise change

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    40 Years
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    70 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: caucasion,age 40-70, mean 2hr glucose 7.8-12.5 mmol/l, mean fasting blood glucose below 7.8 Exclusion Criteria: known type 2 diabetes, mean 2hr glucose >12.5 mmol/l, mean fasting blood glucose > 7.8 mmol/l, chronic illness that makes 5-year survival improbable, interferes with glucose tolerance or makes participation in a lifestyle intervention impossible, medication known to interfere with glucose tolerance, participation in a vigorous exercise and/or diet program
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Ellen E Blaak, PhD
    Organizational Affiliation
    Maastricht University, Department of Human Biology
    Official's Role
    Principal Investigator
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Wim HM Saris, PhD
    Organizational Affiliation
    Maastricht University, Department of Human Biology
    Official's Role
    Study Chair

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Citations:
    PubMed Identifier
    23462149
    Citation
    den Boer AT, Herraets IJ, Stegen J, Roumen C, Corpeleijn E, Schaper NC, Feskens E, Blaak EE. Prevention of the metabolic syndrome in IGT subjects in a lifestyle intervention: results from the SLIM study. Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis. 2013 Nov;23(11):1147-53. doi: 10.1016/j.numecd.2012.12.005. Epub 2013 Feb 23.
    Results Reference
    derived
    PubMed Identifier
    23451166
    Citation
    Penn L, White M, Lindstrom J, den Boer AT, Blaak E, Eriksson JG, Feskens E, Ilanne-Parikka P, Keinanen-Kiukaanniemi SM, Walker M, Mathers JC, Uusitupa M, Tuomilehto J. Importance of weight loss maintenance and risk prediction in the prevention of type 2 diabetes: analysis of European Diabetes Prevention Study RCT. PLoS One. 2013;8(2):e57143. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0057143. Epub 2013 Feb 25.
    Results Reference
    derived
    PubMed Identifier
    21587283
    Citation
    Roumen C, Feskens EJ, Corpeleijn E, Mensink M, Saris WH, Blaak EE. Predictors of lifestyle intervention outcome and dropout: the SLIM study. Eur J Clin Nutr. 2011 Oct;65(10):1141-7. doi: 10.1038/ejcn.2011.74. Epub 2011 May 18.
    Results Reference
    derived

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    Impact of 3-year Lifestyle Intervention on Postprandial Glucose Metabolism: the SLIM Study

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