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A Randomized, Double Blind Study To Compare The Effects Of Olmesartan Medoxomil Versus Placebo In Patients With Established Atherosclerosis

Primary Purpose

Atherosclerosis

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Olmesartan medoxomil
Placebo
Sponsored by
Daiichi Sankyo, Inc.
About
Eligibility
Locations
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Atherosclerosis

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Males or Females age less than or equal to 18
  • TEE-defined Grade III or IV atherosclerotic disease of the thoracic aorta documented within the previous 90 days, or established atherosclerotic disease of the lower extremities as demonstrated by:

    • a history of lower extremity peripheral vascular surgery for obstructive atherosclerotic disease, or
    • a history of lower extremity peripheral arterial angioplasty for obstructive atherosclerotic disease, or
    • a history of lower extremity amputation secondary to atherosclerotic disease, or
    • an ABI <0.90 within the previous 90 days, or
    • a history of claudication in patients with documented coronary artery disease (i.e., history of myocardial infarction, coronary revascularization, or coronary angiography demonstrating at least one obstructive coronary lesion with a 50% or greater stenosis).

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Women of childbearing age who do not agree to utilize protocol approved contraceptive methods.
  • Average pre-dose SBP < 100 or DBP < 60.
  • Patients with any serious disorder including cardiovascular (ventricular arrhythmias, valvular disease or implantable defibrillator), renal, pulmonary, hepatic, gastrointestinal, endocrine/metabolic (excluding patients with controlled diabetes mellitus), hematologic/oncologic (including an active malignancy other than basal cell carcinoma or non-metastatic prostate cancer), neurologic, and psychiatric diseases.
  • Patients with a history of MI, PTCA, CABG, heart failure, CVA or TIA within the last 30 days.

Sites / Locations

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    The primary endpoint for the determination of efficacy will be a composite of
    ten circulating surrogate markers of atherosclerosis for vascular inflammation.
    The surrogate markers of vascular inflammation to be used will include
    C-reactive protein, MCP-1, M-CSF, VCAM-1, TNFα, IL-1, E-Selectin, ICAM-1, IL-6
    and MMP-9.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Individual circulating surrogate markers of atherosclerosis listed above
    (C-reactive protein, MCP-1, M-CSF, VCAM-1, TNFα, IL-1, E-Selectin, ICAM-1,
    IL-6 and MMP).
    Serum levels of TGF-β, PDGF, HGF, and PAI-1.
    The ratio of reduced to oxidized glutathione in the plasma as an indicator
    of oxidative stress (GSH/GSSG ratio).
    Composite of adhesion markers (VCAM-1, E-selectin, and ICAM-1).
    Composite of chemoattractant markers (MCP-1, M-CSF).
    Composite of Growth Factor Markers (PDGF, HGF, TGF-β).
    Assessment of atherosclerotic disease severity of the thoracic aorta as
    determined by transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) in patients enrolled
    on the basis of TEE-defined aortic atherosclerosis.
    Assessment of atherosclerotic disease severity of the peripheral arteries
    of the lower extremities as determined by the ankle brachial index (ABI).
    Endothelial function as determined by brachial artery diameter responses to
    hyperemic flow.

    Full Information

    First Posted
    September 27, 2006
    Last Updated
    May 31, 2023
    Sponsor
    Daiichi Sankyo, Inc.
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT00382213
    Brief Title
    A Randomized, Double Blind Study To Compare The Effects Of Olmesartan Medoxomil Versus Placebo In Patients With Established Atherosclerosis
    Official Title
    A Randomized, Double Blind Study To Compare The Effects Of Olmesartan Medoxomil Versus Placebo In Patients With Established Atherosclerosis
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    May 2023
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Completed
    Study Start Date
    June 2000 (undefined)
    Primary Completion Date
    undefined (undefined)
    Study Completion Date
    December 2004 (undefined)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Name of the Sponsor
    Daiichi Sankyo, Inc.

    4. Oversight

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    The purpose of this study is to determine the efficacy of treatment with olmesartan medoxomil, an Angiotensin Receptor Blocker, compared to placebo on the blood levels of surrogate markers of vascular inflammation for atherosclerotic disease. Patients will be randomized to receive either olmesartan medoxomil or placebo for one year.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Atherosclerosis

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Phase 3
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Masking
    Double
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    210 (false)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Olmesartan medoxomil
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Placebo
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    The primary endpoint for the determination of efficacy will be a composite of
    Title
    ten circulating surrogate markers of atherosclerosis for vascular inflammation.
    Title
    The surrogate markers of vascular inflammation to be used will include
    Title
    C-reactive protein, MCP-1, M-CSF, VCAM-1, TNFα, IL-1, E-Selectin, ICAM-1, IL-6
    Title
    and MMP-9.
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Individual circulating surrogate markers of atherosclerosis listed above
    Title
    (C-reactive protein, MCP-1, M-CSF, VCAM-1, TNFα, IL-1, E-Selectin, ICAM-1,
    Title
    IL-6 and MMP).
    Title
    Serum levels of TGF-β, PDGF, HGF, and PAI-1.
    Title
    The ratio of reduced to oxidized glutathione in the plasma as an indicator
    Title
    of oxidative stress (GSH/GSSG ratio).
    Title
    Composite of adhesion markers (VCAM-1, E-selectin, and ICAM-1).
    Title
    Composite of chemoattractant markers (MCP-1, M-CSF).
    Title
    Composite of Growth Factor Markers (PDGF, HGF, TGF-β).
    Title
    Assessment of atherosclerotic disease severity of the thoracic aorta as
    Title
    determined by transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) in patients enrolled
    Title
    on the basis of TEE-defined aortic atherosclerosis.
    Title
    Assessment of atherosclerotic disease severity of the peripheral arteries
    Title
    of the lower extremities as determined by the ankle brachial index (ABI).
    Title
    Endothelial function as determined by brachial artery diameter responses to
    Title
    hyperemic flow.

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Males or Females age less than or equal to 18 TEE-defined Grade III or IV atherosclerotic disease of the thoracic aorta documented within the previous 90 days, or established atherosclerotic disease of the lower extremities as demonstrated by: a history of lower extremity peripheral vascular surgery for obstructive atherosclerotic disease, or a history of lower extremity peripheral arterial angioplasty for obstructive atherosclerotic disease, or a history of lower extremity amputation secondary to atherosclerotic disease, or an ABI <0.90 within the previous 90 days, or a history of claudication in patients with documented coronary artery disease (i.e., history of myocardial infarction, coronary revascularization, or coronary angiography demonstrating at least one obstructive coronary lesion with a 50% or greater stenosis). Exclusion Criteria: Women of childbearing age who do not agree to utilize protocol approved contraceptive methods. Average pre-dose SBP < 100 or DBP < 60. Patients with any serious disorder including cardiovascular (ventricular arrhythmias, valvular disease or implantable defibrillator), renal, pulmonary, hepatic, gastrointestinal, endocrine/metabolic (excluding patients with controlled diabetes mellitus), hematologic/oncologic (including an active malignancy other than basal cell carcinoma or non-metastatic prostate cancer), neurologic, and psychiatric diseases. Patients with a history of MI, PTCA, CABG, heart failure, CVA or TIA within the last 30 days.

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Learn more about this trial

    A Randomized, Double Blind Study To Compare The Effects Of Olmesartan Medoxomil Versus Placebo In Patients With Established Atherosclerosis

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