Use of the Cannabinoid Nabilone for the Promotion of Sleep in Chronic, Non-Malignant Pain Patients
Primary Purpose
Pain, Insomnia
Status
Unknown status
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Canada
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Nabilone
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Pain focused on measuring Pain, Insomnia, Nabilone
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- History of insomnia and chronic, non-malignant pain.
- Patient not currently being prescribed opiates for pain management
- Subject has no known clinically significant abnormal vital signs or other significant clinical findings at screening.
Exclusion criteria
- Patients with a history of sensitivity of cannabinoids.
- Patients currently taking hypnotics, psychotomimetic substances, CNS depressants or tricyclic antidepressants that may increase the CNS-depressant effects of nabilone.
- Patients with active cardiac disease or respiratory disorders.
- Patients with a history of psychotic reactions, schizophrenia, bipolar disorder or any serious untreated mental disorder.
- Presence of untreated sleep disorder (other than insomnia) as detected using the screening overnight PSG.
- Alcohol or substance abuse (according to DSM-IV) during the last 6 months prior to baseline.
- Patients with liver disease that may interfere with the clearance of nabilone.
- Patients who are nursing, pregnant or likely to become pregnant throughout the course of the study. During the study, female patients will be asked to use an effective method of birth control.
Sites / Locations
- University Health NetworkRecruiting
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
The primary analysis variable will be the change in the mean of the sleep efficiency as measured by overnight polysomnography.
Secondary Outcome Measures
• The key secondary efficacy variable will be the change in the total sleep time with nabilone treatment as compared to placebo
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT00384410
First Posted
October 4, 2006
Last Updated
October 4, 2006
Sponsor
University Health Network, Toronto
Collaborators
Bausch Health Americas, Inc.
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00384410
Brief Title
Use of the Cannabinoid Nabilone for the Promotion of Sleep in Chronic, Non-Malignant Pain Patients
Official Title
Use of the Cannabinoid Nabilone for the Promotion of Sleep in Chronic, Non-Malignant Pain Patients: A Placebo-Controlled, Randomized, Crossover Insomnia Pilot Study
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
November 2005
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
December 2005 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
undefined (undefined)
Study Completion Date
undefined (undefined)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Name of the Sponsor
University Health Network, Toronto
Collaborators
Bausch Health Americas, Inc.
4. Oversight
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Sleep disturbance is perhaps one of the most prevalent complaints of patients with long-standing painful conditions. Nabilone is a medication that is approved by Health Canada as an anti-emetic (prevent vomiting) for patients undergoing chemotherapy. Nabilone, due to its sleep promoting properties, is sometimes prescribed by physicians to pain patients to help improve their sleep. However, there is no direct research evidence to either support or refute this practice. This study will investigate if nabilone is effective in improving sleep in insomnia and pain patients.
Detailed Description
Rationale:
The current evidence suggests a sleep promoting effect of THC. Although, there is some support from pre-clinical and small sample size human studies suggesting a direct sleep enhancing effect, it remains unclear from the larger clinical trials, whether improved sleep is an epiphenomena secondary to improvements in the primary outcome measures ( i.e., pain, nausea or spasticity). There are no studies evaluating the sleep promoting effects of THC or analogues in patients with primary insomnia or objectively evaluating sleep at baseline and following treatment with THC or analogues in patients suffering from chronic pain disorder and insomnia. Cannabinoids have the potential of simultaneously improving sleep and lessening chronic, non-malignant pain, thereby interrupting the vicious cycle of pain and sleep disturbance. An investigation of the efficacy of cannabinoids in treating insomnia in chronic, non-malignant pain patients is therefore warranted.
Research Question:
To evaluate if nabilone (Cesamet) is effective in improving sleep in patients with insomnia and chronic, non-malignant pain
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Pain, Insomnia
Keywords
Pain, Insomnia, Nabilone
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Crossover Assignment
Masking
Double
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
16 (false)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Nabilone
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
The primary analysis variable will be the change in the mean of the sleep efficiency as measured by overnight polysomnography.
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
• The key secondary efficacy variable will be the change in the total sleep time with nabilone treatment as compared to placebo
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
History of insomnia and chronic, non-malignant pain.
Patient not currently being prescribed opiates for pain management
Subject has no known clinically significant abnormal vital signs or other significant clinical findings at screening.
Exclusion criteria
Patients with a history of sensitivity of cannabinoids.
Patients currently taking hypnotics, psychotomimetic substances, CNS depressants or tricyclic antidepressants that may increase the CNS-depressant effects of nabilone.
Patients with active cardiac disease or respiratory disorders.
Patients with a history of psychotic reactions, schizophrenia, bipolar disorder or any serious untreated mental disorder.
Presence of untreated sleep disorder (other than insomnia) as detected using the screening overnight PSG.
Alcohol or substance abuse (according to DSM-IV) during the last 6 months prior to baseline.
Patients with liver disease that may interfere with the clearance of nabilone.
Patients who are nursing, pregnant or likely to become pregnant throughout the course of the study. During the study, female patients will be asked to use an effective method of birth control.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Sharon A. Chung, PhD
Phone
416-603-5275
Email
sachung@uhnres.utoronto.ca
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Colin M. Shapiro, MBBCh, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
University Health Network, Toronto
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University Health Network
City
Toronto
State/Province
Ontario
ZIP/Postal Code
M5T 2S8
Country
Canada
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Sharon A. Chung, PhD
Phone
416-603-5275
Email
sachung@uhnres.utoronto.ca
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Colin M. Shapiro, MBBCh, PhD
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Sharon A. Chung, PhD
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
Use of the Cannabinoid Nabilone for the Promotion of Sleep in Chronic, Non-Malignant Pain Patients
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