Bevacizumab, Cisplatin, Etoposide, and Radiation Therapy in Treating Patients With Limited-Stage Small Cell Lung Cancer
Primary Purpose
Lung Cancer
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
bevacizumab
cisplatin
etoposide
radiation therapy
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Lung Cancer focused on measuring limited stage small cell lung cancer
Eligibility Criteria
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
Histologically or cytologically confirmed small cell lung cancer (SCLC)
Limited-stage disease, defined as SCLC confined to ≥ 1 of the following:
- One hemithorax
- Ipsilateral supraclavicular fossa
- Measurable disease
No malignant pleural effusion, contralateral hilar disease, or contralateral supraclavicular disease
- Minimal pleural effusion visible on CT scan of the chest, but not evident on chest x-ray, allowed
- No completely surgically resected disease
- No CNS disease, including primary brain tumor or brain metastasis
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
- ECOG performance status 0-2
- Absolute granulocyte count ≥ 1,500/mm³
- Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm³
- Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 mg/dL
- Creatinine ≤ 1.5 mg/dL
- Urine protein:creatinine ratio ≤ 0.5 OR 24-hour urine protein < 1,000 mg
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Negative pregnancy test
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception during and for ≥ 6 months after completion of study treatment
- INR ≤ 1.5 (unless on full-dose anticoagulants)
- No active serious infection
- No serious or nonhealing wound
- No ulcer or bone fracture
- No evidence of bleeding diatheses or coagulopathy
- No hemoptysis
- No known hypersensitivity to Chinese hamster ovary cell products and/or other recombinant human antibodies
No clinically significant cardiovascular disease, including any of the following:
- Uncontrolled hypertension
- New York Heart Association class II-IV congestive heart failure
- Serious cardiac arrhythmia requiring medication
- Unstable angina pectoris
- Symptomatic peripheral vascular disease
- Cerebrovascular accident within the past 6 months
- Symptomatic heart disease within the past 6 months
- Myocardial infarction within the past 6 months
- Unstable angina within the past 6 months
- No abdominal fistula, gastrointestinal perforation, or intra-abdominal abscess within the past 4 weeks
- No significant traumatic injury within the past 4 weeks
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
- At least 4 weeks since prior major surgery or open biopsy
- At least 1 week since prior core biopsy
- No prior chemotherapy or radiotherapy for small cell lung cancer
- No concurrent major surgery
- No concurrent palliative local radiotherapy
- No concurrent intensity-modulated radiotherapy
Concurrent full-dose anticoagulants (e.g., warfarin) allowed provided all of the following criteria are met:
- INR ≤ 3
- In-range INR (2-3) on a stable dose of oral anticoagulant or on a stable dose of low molecular weight heparin
- No active bleeding or pathological condition that carries a high risk of bleeding (e.g., tumor involving major vessels or known varices)
Sites / Locations
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Progression-free survival at 1 year
Secondary Outcome Measures
Response rate
Toxicity
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT00387699
First Posted
October 12, 2006
Last Updated
April 27, 2015
Sponsor
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group
Collaborators
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00387699
Brief Title
Bevacizumab, Cisplatin, Etoposide, and Radiation Therapy in Treating Patients With Limited-Stage Small Cell Lung Cancer
Official Title
Phase II Trial of Bevacizumab in Combination With Cisplatin/Etoposide and Twice Daily Radiation for Patients With Limited-Stage Small Cell Lung Cancer
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
October 2008
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
October 2006 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
October 2007 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
April 2014 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Name of the Sponsor
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group
Collaborators
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
4. Oversight
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
RATIONALE: Monoclonal antibodies, such as bevacizumab, can block tumor growth in different ways. Some find tumor cells and help kill them or carry tumor-killing substances to them. Others interfere with the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Bevacizumab may also stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking blood flow to the tumor. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as cisplatin and etoposide, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to kill tumor cells. Giving bevacizumab together with cisplatin, etoposide, and radiation therapy may kill more tumor cells.
PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well giving bevacizumab together with cisplatin, etoposide, and radiation therapy works in treating patients with limited-stage small cell lung cancer.
Detailed Description
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
Determine the 1-year progression-free survival of patients with limited-stage small cell lung cancer treated with bevacizumab, cisplatin, etoposide, and radiotherapy.
Secondary
Determine the toxicity of this regimen in these patients.
Determine the response rate in patients treated with this regimen.
OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study.
Patients receive cisplatin IV over 30-60 minutes and bevacizumab IV over 30-90 minutes on day 1 and etoposide IV over 60 minutes on days 1-3. Treatment repeats every 21 days for 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. During course 1, patients also undergo thoracic radiotherapy twice daily on days 1-5, 8-12, and 15-19.
Patients achieving a complete or partial response or stable disease after the first 4 courses of chemotherapy continue to receive bevacizumab IV over 30-90 minutes on day 1. Treatment with bevacizumab repeats every 21 days for up to 1 year in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Within 4-6 weeks after blood counts recover from the first 4 courses of chemotherapy, patients achieving a complete or partial response also undergo prophylactic cranial irradiation (PCI) in 10 fractions over 3 weeks.*
NOTE: *Bevacizumab should not be given for 3 weeks prior to or during PCI, but resumed 1 week after completion of PCI.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed periodically for 10 years.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 79 patients will be accrued for this study.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Lung Cancer
Keywords
limited stage small cell lung cancer
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Masking
None (Open Label)
Enrollment
79 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
bevacizumab
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
cisplatin
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
etoposide
Intervention Type
Radiation
Intervention Name(s)
radiation therapy
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Progression-free survival at 1 year
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Response rate
Title
Toxicity
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
Histologically or cytologically confirmed small cell lung cancer (SCLC)
Limited-stage disease, defined as SCLC confined to ≥ 1 of the following:
One hemithorax
Ipsilateral supraclavicular fossa
Measurable disease
No malignant pleural effusion, contralateral hilar disease, or contralateral supraclavicular disease
Minimal pleural effusion visible on CT scan of the chest, but not evident on chest x-ray, allowed
No completely surgically resected disease
No CNS disease, including primary brain tumor or brain metastasis
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
ECOG performance status 0-2
Absolute granulocyte count ≥ 1,500/mm³
Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm³
Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 mg/dL
Creatinine ≤ 1.5 mg/dL
Urine protein:creatinine ratio ≤ 0.5 OR 24-hour urine protein < 1,000 mg
Not pregnant or nursing
Negative pregnancy test
Fertile patients must use effective contraception during and for ≥ 6 months after completion of study treatment
INR ≤ 1.5 (unless on full-dose anticoagulants)
No active serious infection
No serious or nonhealing wound
No ulcer or bone fracture
No evidence of bleeding diatheses or coagulopathy
No hemoptysis
No known hypersensitivity to Chinese hamster ovary cell products and/or other recombinant human antibodies
No clinically significant cardiovascular disease, including any of the following:
Uncontrolled hypertension
New York Heart Association class II-IV congestive heart failure
Serious cardiac arrhythmia requiring medication
Unstable angina pectoris
Symptomatic peripheral vascular disease
Cerebrovascular accident within the past 6 months
Symptomatic heart disease within the past 6 months
Myocardial infarction within the past 6 months
Unstable angina within the past 6 months
No abdominal fistula, gastrointestinal perforation, or intra-abdominal abscess within the past 4 weeks
No significant traumatic injury within the past 4 weeks
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
At least 4 weeks since prior major surgery or open biopsy
At least 1 week since prior core biopsy
No prior chemotherapy or radiotherapy for small cell lung cancer
No concurrent major surgery
No concurrent palliative local radiotherapy
No concurrent intensity-modulated radiotherapy
Concurrent full-dose anticoagulants (e.g., warfarin) allowed provided all of the following criteria are met:
INR ≤ 3
In-range INR (2-3) on a stable dose of oral anticoagulant or on a stable dose of low molecular weight heparin
No active bleeding or pathological condition that carries a high risk of bleeding (e.g., tumor involving major vessels or known varices)
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Afshin Dowlati, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Case Comprehensive Cancer Center
Official's Role
Study Chair
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
James A. Bonner, MD
Organizational Affiliation
University of Alabama at Birmingham
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
Bevacizumab, Cisplatin, Etoposide, and Radiation Therapy in Treating Patients With Limited-Stage Small Cell Lung Cancer
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