Iodixanol vs. Iomeprol to Prevent Contrast-Induced Nephropathy After Coronary Intervention (CONTRAST)
Primary Purpose
Renal Insufficiency, Chronic, Angioplasty, Transluminal, Percutaneous Coronary, Coronary Arteriosclerosis
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
Germany
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Iodixanol 320
Iomeprol 350
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional prevention trial for Renal Insufficiency, Chronic focused on measuring Renal Insufficiency, Angioplasty, Transluminal, Percutaneous Coronary, Contrast media
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- chronic renal failure
- Informed, written consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Cardiogenic shock
- Dialysis
- kidney transplantation
- Concurrent intake of nephrotoxic medication
- Planned or proceeded parenteral (i.v. or i.a.) administration of iodine-containing contrast medium at least 7 days before/after catheterization.
- Contra-indications for the use of Iodixanol (e.g. allergies)
- Women who are known to be pregnant, who are of childbearing potential and test positive for pregnancy, who have given birth within the last 90 days, who are breastfeeding
- Patient's inability to fully cooperate with the study protocol.
- Previous enrollment in this trial
Sites / Locations
- 1. Medizinische Klinik, Klinikum rechts der Isar
- Deutsches Herzzentrum Muenchen
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Active Comparator
Arm Label
A
B
Arm Description
Iodixanol 320
Iomeprol 350
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Contrast-induced nephropathy after percutaneous coronary intervention during primary hospitalization
Secondary Outcome Measures
Duration of primary hospitalization
Incidence of severe acute kidney failure
Contrast-induced nephropathy six months after PCI
Mortality and myocardial infarction at 6 and 12 months
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT00390585
First Posted
October 19, 2006
Last Updated
March 12, 2010
Sponsor
Deutsches Herzzentrum Muenchen
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00390585
Brief Title
Iodixanol vs. Iomeprol to Prevent Contrast-Induced Nephropathy After Coronary Intervention (CONTRAST)
Official Title
Prospective, Randomized, Comparative Study to Evaluate the Effect of Iodixanol 320 Compared to Iomeprol 350 on Contrast Medium Induced Nephropathy in Patients With Impaired Renal Function Undergoing PCI
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
February 2008
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
July 2006 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
January 2008 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 2008 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Name of the Sponsor
Deutsches Herzzentrum Muenchen
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to demonstrate that Iodixanol 320 is associated with a lower incidence of contrast-induced nephropathy (CIN) when compared with hyperosmolar contrast medium Iomeprol 350 in patients with impaired renal function undergoing percutaneous coronary interventions (PCI).
Detailed Description
Iodixanol, an iso-osmolar, dimeric, non-ionic contrast agent has been shown to reduce the risk of developing CIN in patients with elevated serum creatinine concentrations compared to low-osmolar contrast agents. However, no information is available about a potential protective effect of Iodixanol in patients with impaired renal function on CIN when used during PCI. Due to the high volume of contrast exposition, patients with impaired renal function are at increased risk for the development of CIN compared to patients with normal excretory renal function.
The purpose of the investigation is to determine the changes of renal function in patients with impaired renal function receiving Iodixanol 320 or Iomeprol 350 for percutaneous coronary intervention.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Renal Insufficiency, Chronic, Angioplasty, Transluminal, Percutaneous Coronary, Coronary Arteriosclerosis
Keywords
Renal Insufficiency, Angioplasty, Transluminal, Percutaneous Coronary, Contrast media
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
324 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
A
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Iodixanol 320
Arm Title
B
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Iomeprol 350
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Iodixanol 320
Other Intervention Name(s)
VISIPAQUE (TM)
Intervention Description
Iodixanol 320 is used as contrast media while coronary intervention.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Iomeprol 350
Other Intervention Name(s)
Imeron
Intervention Description
Iomeprol 350 is used as contrast media while coronary intervention.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Contrast-induced nephropathy after percutaneous coronary intervention during primary hospitalization
Time Frame
primary hospitalization
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Duration of primary hospitalization
Time Frame
Duration of primary hospitalization
Title
Incidence of severe acute kidney failure
Time Frame
severe acute kidney failure
Title
Contrast-induced nephropathy six months after PCI
Time Frame
6 months
Title
Mortality and myocardial infarction at 6 and 12 months
Time Frame
6 and 12 months
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
chronic renal failure
Informed, written consent
Exclusion Criteria:
Cardiogenic shock
Dialysis
kidney transplantation
Concurrent intake of nephrotoxic medication
Planned or proceeded parenteral (i.v. or i.a.) administration of iodine-containing contrast medium at least 7 days before/after catheterization.
Contra-indications for the use of Iodixanol (e.g. allergies)
Women who are known to be pregnant, who are of childbearing potential and test positive for pregnancy, who have given birth within the last 90 days, who are breastfeeding
Patient's inability to fully cooperate with the study protocol.
Previous enrollment in this trial
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Albert Schoemig, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Deutsches Herzzentrum Muenchen
Official's Role
Study Chair
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Rainer Wessely, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Deutsches Herzzentrum Muenchen
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
1. Medizinische Klinik, Klinikum rechts der Isar
City
Muenchen
ZIP/Postal Code
81675
Country
Germany
Facility Name
Deutsches Herzzentrum Muenchen
City
Munich
ZIP/Postal Code
80636
Country
Germany
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
10075613
Citation
Levey AS, Bosch JP, Lewis JB, Greene T, Rogers N, Roth D. A more accurate method to estimate glomerular filtration rate from serum creatinine: a new prediction equation. Modification of Diet in Renal Disease Study Group. Ann Intern Med. 1999 Mar 16;130(6):461-70. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-130-6-199903160-00002.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
9686693
Citation
Alberti KG, Zimmet PZ. Definition, diagnosis and classification of diabetes mellitus and its complications. Part 1: diagnosis and classification of diabetes mellitus provisional report of a WHO consultation. Diabet Med. 1998 Jul;15(7):539-53. doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1096-9136(199807)15:73.0.CO;2-S.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
20031753
Citation
Wessely R, Koppara T, Bradaric C, Vorpahl M, Braun S, Schulz S, Mehilli J, Schomig A, Kastrati A; Contrast Media and Nephrotoxicity Following Coronary Revascularization by Angioplasty Trial Investigators. Choice of contrast medium in patients with impaired renal function undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention. Circ Cardiovasc Interv. 2009 Oct;2(5):430-7. doi: 10.1161/CIRCINTERVENTIONS.109.874933. Epub 2009 Sep 22.
Results Reference
result
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Iodixanol vs. Iomeprol to Prevent Contrast-Induced Nephropathy After Coronary Intervention (CONTRAST)
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