Clinical Evaluation of BW430C in Epilepsy
Primary Purpose
Epilepsy
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
lamictal
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Epilepsy focused on measuring epilepsy, Incidence of rash, safety evaluation for initial dose, patients with Valproic acid
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion criteria:
- Epilepsy with partial seizures
- Tonic clonic seizures
- Generalized seizures of Lennox-Gastaut
- Subjects whose seizures are easily recognizable at least one seizure per month and counts for 8 consecutive weeks prior to the start of the study drug.
- Concurrent AEDs: Subjects taking concurrent VPA.
Exclusion criteria:
- Previous participation in a study of Lamictal
- Known hypersensitivity to any drugs
- Pregnant women
- nursing mothers
- women who may be pregnant
- women contemplating pregnancy during the study period
Sites / Locations
- GSK Investigational Site
- GSK Investigational Site
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
lamictal
Arm Description
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Number of Participants With Any Rash Event (Including Stevens-Johnson Syndrome [SJS] and Any Other Serious Drug Eruption) During the Initial 8 Weeks of Study Treatment
Any rash event (including SJS or any other serious drug eruption) includes: all event terms containing "rash"; drug eruption; SJS; toxic epidermal necrolysis; rash generalized; and events grouped into the "Skin and Subcutaneous Tissue Disorders" system organ class per the Medical Dictionary for Regulatory Activities (MedDRA), including the above-mentioned events that the GSK medical advisors judged to be included as any rash event. SJS, also called as erythema multiforme, is a skin disorder resulting from an allergic reaction or infection.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Number of Rash Events Experienced (Including SJS and Any Other Serious Drug Eruption) During the Initial 8 Weeks of Study Treatment
Any rash event (including SJS or any other serious drug eruption) includes: all event terms containing "rash"; drug eruption; SJS; toxic epidermal necrolysis; rash generalized; and events grouped into the "Skin and Subcutaneous Tissue Disorders" system organ class per the Medical Dictionary for Regulatory Activities (MedDRA), including the above-mentioned events that the GSK medical advisors judged to be included as any rash event. SJS, also called as erythema multiforme, is a skin disorder resulting from an allergic reaction or infection.
Number of Participants With the Indicated Intensity of Rash (Including SJS and Any Other Serious Drug Eruption) During the Initial 8 Weeks of Study Treatment
The rash events (including SJS and any other serious drug eruption) were classified into severe (rash prevents participant from leading a normal life), moderate (participant's discomfort due to rash interferes with daily life), and mild (no interference with participant's daily life due to rash), based on the intesity of the event.
Number of Drug-related and Not Related Rash Events (Including SJS and Any Other Serious Drug Eruption) During the Initial 8 Weeks of Study Treatment
The adverse event of rash was considered to be drug-related when the Investigator answered "Yes" to the following question: "Is there a reasonable possibility that the adverse event may have been caused by the investigational product?".
Percentage of Participants With at Least a 50 Percent Reduction in Seizure Frequency for the Indicated Types of Seizures
Partial seizures are seizures that affect only a part of the brain at onset. Tonic-clonic seizures (grand mal seizures) affect the entire brain and are characterized by a generalized involuntary muscular contraction and cessation of respiration followed by tonic and clonic spasms of the muscles. Lennox-Gastaut syndrome (LGS) is a pediatric epilepsy syndrome characterized by multiple seizure types; mental retardation or regression; and abnormal findings on an electroencephalogram (EEG), with paroxysms of fast activity and generalized slow spike-and-wave discharges.
Percent Change in Seizure Frequency of the Indicated Types of Seizures
Percent change in seizure frequency was calculated as 100 * (pre-treatment seizures minus MP seizures)/pre-treatment seizures. Partial seizures are seizures that affect only a part of the brain at onset. Tonic-clonic seizures (grand mal seizures) affect the entire brain and are characterized by a generalized involuntary muscular contraction and cessation of respiration followed by tonic and clonic spasms of the muscles. Lennox-Gastaut syndrome (LGS) is a pediatric epilepsy syndrome characterized by multiple seizure types, mental retardation or regression, and abnormal findings on an ECG.
Number of Participants With Any Rash Event (Including SJS and Any Other Serious Drug Eruption) up to the End of the Maintenance Phase
Any rash event (including SJS or any other serious drug eruption) includes: all event terms containing "rash"; drug eruption; SJS; toxic epidermal necrolysis; rash generalized; and events grouped into the "Skin and Subcutaneous Tissue Disorders" system organ class per the Medical Dictionary for Regulatory Activities (MedDRA), including the above-mentioned events that the GSK medical advisors judged to be included as any rash event. SJS, also called as erythema multiforme, is a skin disorder resulting from an allergic reaction or infection.
Number of Rash Events Experienced (Including SJS and Any Other Serious Drug Eruption) up to the End of the Maintenance Phase
Any rash event (including SJS or any other serious drug eruption) includes: all event terms containing "rash"; drug eruption; SJS; toxic epidermal necrolysis; rash generalized; and events grouped into the "Skin and Subcutaneous Tissue Disorders" system organ class per the Medical Dictionary for Regulatory Activities (MedDRA), including the above-mentioned events that the GSK medical advisors judged to be included as any rash event. SJS, also called as erythema multiforme, is a skin disorder resulting from an allergic reaction or infection.
Number of Participants With the Indicated Intensity of Rash (Including SJS and Any Other Serious Drug Eruption) up to the End of the Maintenance Phase
The rash events (including SJS and any other serious drug eruption) were classified into severe (rash prevents participant from leading a normal life), moderate (participant's discomfort due to rash interferes with daily life), and mild (no interference with participant's daily life due to rash), based on the intesity of the event.
Number of Drug-related and Not Related Rash Events (Including SJS and Any Other Serious Drug Eruption) up to the End of the Maintenance Phase
The adverse event of rash was considered to be drug-related when the Investigator answered "Yes" to the following question: "Is there a reasonable possibility that the adverse event may have been caused by the investigational product?".
Number of Rash Events (Including SJS and Any Other Serious Drug Eruption) Adjudicated by the Rash Adjudication Committee in Participants Taking VPA
The rash adjudication committee reviewed all rash events from a dermatologic standpoint based on the nature, onset site, affected area, time to onset, outcome, and the investigator's comments to adjudicate whether or not the reported event was a drug eruption. A drug eruption is an eruption or a solitary lesion caused by a drug taken internally, often a result of allergic sensitization.
Percentage of Participants With Monocyte Values Outside the Normal Range (Shifted High) at Weeks 4 and 8
Monocytes are a type of white blood cell (WBC; typically comprising 2%-8% of total WBCs) and are a part of the immune system. The normal range for adults is 0.2 to 0.95 * 10^3 cells per microliter (µL); the normal range for adolescents is 0 to 0.8 * 10^3 cells per µL. The monocyte count may increase during chronic inflammation, stress response, immune-mediated disease, viral fever, etc. The percentage of participants (par.) with monocyte values outside the normal range was calculated as 100 * (number of par. with monocyte values outside the normal range) divided by the total number of par.
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00395694
Brief Title
Clinical Evaluation of BW430C in Epilepsy
Official Title
Clinical Evaluation of BW430C in Epilepsy<Phase III Study>
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
August 2018
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
August 7, 2006 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
March 1, 2009 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
March 26, 2009 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
GlaxoSmithKline
4. Oversight
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
To evaluate safety information of BW430C when administered using the lower starting doses and slower dose escalations as recommended Global Data Sheet
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Epilepsy
Keywords
epilepsy, Incidence of rash, safety evaluation for initial dose, patients with Valproic acid
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
102 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
lamictal
Arm Type
Experimental
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
lamictal
Intervention Description
anti-epileptic drug
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of Participants With Any Rash Event (Including Stevens-Johnson Syndrome [SJS] and Any Other Serious Drug Eruption) During the Initial 8 Weeks of Study Treatment
Description
Any rash event (including SJS or any other serious drug eruption) includes: all event terms containing "rash"; drug eruption; SJS; toxic epidermal necrolysis; rash generalized; and events grouped into the "Skin and Subcutaneous Tissue Disorders" system organ class per the Medical Dictionary for Regulatory Activities (MedDRA), including the above-mentioned events that the GSK medical advisors judged to be included as any rash event. SJS, also called as erythema multiforme, is a skin disorder resulting from an allergic reaction or infection.
Time Frame
8 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of Rash Events Experienced (Including SJS and Any Other Serious Drug Eruption) During the Initial 8 Weeks of Study Treatment
Description
Any rash event (including SJS or any other serious drug eruption) includes: all event terms containing "rash"; drug eruption; SJS; toxic epidermal necrolysis; rash generalized; and events grouped into the "Skin and Subcutaneous Tissue Disorders" system organ class per the Medical Dictionary for Regulatory Activities (MedDRA), including the above-mentioned events that the GSK medical advisors judged to be included as any rash event. SJS, also called as erythema multiforme, is a skin disorder resulting from an allergic reaction or infection.
Time Frame
8 weeks
Title
Number of Participants With the Indicated Intensity of Rash (Including SJS and Any Other Serious Drug Eruption) During the Initial 8 Weeks of Study Treatment
Description
The rash events (including SJS and any other serious drug eruption) were classified into severe (rash prevents participant from leading a normal life), moderate (participant's discomfort due to rash interferes with daily life), and mild (no interference with participant's daily life due to rash), based on the intesity of the event.
Time Frame
8 weeks
Title
Number of Drug-related and Not Related Rash Events (Including SJS and Any Other Serious Drug Eruption) During the Initial 8 Weeks of Study Treatment
Description
The adverse event of rash was considered to be drug-related when the Investigator answered "Yes" to the following question: "Is there a reasonable possibility that the adverse event may have been caused by the investigational product?".
Time Frame
8 weeks
Title
Percentage of Participants With at Least a 50 Percent Reduction in Seizure Frequency for the Indicated Types of Seizures
Description
Partial seizures are seizures that affect only a part of the brain at onset. Tonic-clonic seizures (grand mal seizures) affect the entire brain and are characterized by a generalized involuntary muscular contraction and cessation of respiration followed by tonic and clonic spasms of the muscles. Lennox-Gastaut syndrome (LGS) is a pediatric epilepsy syndrome characterized by multiple seizure types; mental retardation or regression; and abnormal findings on an electroencephalogram (EEG), with paroxysms of fast activity and generalized slow spike-and-wave discharges.
Time Frame
8 weeks
Title
Percent Change in Seizure Frequency of the Indicated Types of Seizures
Description
Percent change in seizure frequency was calculated as 100 * (pre-treatment seizures minus MP seizures)/pre-treatment seizures. Partial seizures are seizures that affect only a part of the brain at onset. Tonic-clonic seizures (grand mal seizures) affect the entire brain and are characterized by a generalized involuntary muscular contraction and cessation of respiration followed by tonic and clonic spasms of the muscles. Lennox-Gastaut syndrome (LGS) is a pediatric epilepsy syndrome characterized by multiple seizure types, mental retardation or regression, and abnormal findings on an ECG.
Time Frame
Pre-treatment (Day 0) and Week 8 of the Maintenance Phase (Study Week 14)
Title
Number of Participants With Any Rash Event (Including SJS and Any Other Serious Drug Eruption) up to the End of the Maintenance Phase
Description
Any rash event (including SJS or any other serious drug eruption) includes: all event terms containing "rash"; drug eruption; SJS; toxic epidermal necrolysis; rash generalized; and events grouped into the "Skin and Subcutaneous Tissue Disorders" system organ class per the Medical Dictionary for Regulatory Activities (MedDRA), including the above-mentioned events that the GSK medical advisors judged to be included as any rash event. SJS, also called as erythema multiforme, is a skin disorder resulting from an allergic reaction or infection.
Time Frame
Up to Week 8 of the Maintenance Phase (Study Week 14)
Title
Number of Rash Events Experienced (Including SJS and Any Other Serious Drug Eruption) up to the End of the Maintenance Phase
Description
Any rash event (including SJS or any other serious drug eruption) includes: all event terms containing "rash"; drug eruption; SJS; toxic epidermal necrolysis; rash generalized; and events grouped into the "Skin and Subcutaneous Tissue Disorders" system organ class per the Medical Dictionary for Regulatory Activities (MedDRA), including the above-mentioned events that the GSK medical advisors judged to be included as any rash event. SJS, also called as erythema multiforme, is a skin disorder resulting from an allergic reaction or infection.
Time Frame
Up to Week 8 of the Maintenance Phase (Study Week 14)
Title
Number of Participants With the Indicated Intensity of Rash (Including SJS and Any Other Serious Drug Eruption) up to the End of the Maintenance Phase
Description
The rash events (including SJS and any other serious drug eruption) were classified into severe (rash prevents participant from leading a normal life), moderate (participant's discomfort due to rash interferes with daily life), and mild (no interference with participant's daily life due to rash), based on the intesity of the event.
Time Frame
Up to Week 8 of the Maintenance Phase (Study Week 14)
Title
Number of Drug-related and Not Related Rash Events (Including SJS and Any Other Serious Drug Eruption) up to the End of the Maintenance Phase
Description
The adverse event of rash was considered to be drug-related when the Investigator answered "Yes" to the following question: "Is there a reasonable possibility that the adverse event may have been caused by the investigational product?".
Time Frame
Up to Week 8 of the Maintenance Phase (Study Week 14)
Title
Number of Rash Events (Including SJS and Any Other Serious Drug Eruption) Adjudicated by the Rash Adjudication Committee in Participants Taking VPA
Description
The rash adjudication committee reviewed all rash events from a dermatologic standpoint based on the nature, onset site, affected area, time to onset, outcome, and the investigator's comments to adjudicate whether or not the reported event was a drug eruption. A drug eruption is an eruption or a solitary lesion caused by a drug taken internally, often a result of allergic sensitization.
Time Frame
Up to Week 8 of the Maintenance Phase (Study Week 14)
Title
Percentage of Participants With Monocyte Values Outside the Normal Range (Shifted High) at Weeks 4 and 8
Description
Monocytes are a type of white blood cell (WBC; typically comprising 2%-8% of total WBCs) and are a part of the immune system. The normal range for adults is 0.2 to 0.95 * 10^3 cells per microliter (µL); the normal range for adolescents is 0 to 0.8 * 10^3 cells per µL. The monocyte count may increase during chronic inflammation, stress response, immune-mediated disease, viral fever, etc. The percentage of participants (par.) with monocyte values outside the normal range was calculated as 100 * (number of par. with monocyte values outside the normal range) divided by the total number of par.
Time Frame
Week 4 and Week 8
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
2 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion criteria:
Epilepsy with partial seizures
Tonic clonic seizures
Generalized seizures of Lennox-Gastaut
Subjects whose seizures are easily recognizable at least one seizure per month and counts for 8 consecutive weeks prior to the start of the study drug.
Concurrent AEDs: Subjects taking concurrent VPA.
Exclusion criteria:
Previous participation in a study of Lamictal
Known hypersensitivity to any drugs
Pregnant women
nursing mothers
women who may be pregnant
women contemplating pregnancy during the study period
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
GSK Clinical Trials
Organizational Affiliation
GlaxoSmithKline
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Kumamoto
ZIP/Postal Code
860-8556
Country
Japan
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Citations:
Citation
Shunsuke Ohtahara, Tateki Fujiwara, Sunao Kaneko, Masafumi Iijima. Clinical Evaluation of Lamotrigine with the Current Recommended Dose in Overseas - Phase III study of lamotrigine in patients with epilepsy treated with valproate - . [J.New Rem. & Clin. Vol.57 No.9 2008]. 2008;57(J.New Rem. & Clin):1442-1453.
Results Reference
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Clinical Evaluation of BW430C in Epilepsy
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