A Comparison of Methotrexate Alone or Combined to Infliximab or to Pulse Methylprednisolone in Early Rheumatoid Arthritis: A Magnetic Resonance Imaging Study
Primary Purpose
Rheumatoid Arthritis
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
Belgium
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Infliximab, methylprednisolone, methotrexate
Methotrexate
Methotrexate + Methylprednisolone
Methotrexate + Infliximab
Sponsored by

About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Rheumatoid Arthritis focused on measuring Early rheumatoid arthritis,, glucocorticoids,, pulse therapy,, infliximab,, TNF blockade
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients were eligible for this study if they met the American Rheumatism Association classification criteria for RA (9), had a disease duration inferior to one year, suffered from active disease (defined as the presence of a swollen joint count [SJC] ≥ 6 [by the 66 joints count] and a tender joint count [TJC] ≥ 8 [by the 68 joints count]) and had not been treated with MTX before.
- Patients were eligible for this study if they met the American Rheumatism Association classification criteria for RA (9), had a disease duration inferior to one year, suffered from active disease (defined as the presence of a swollen joint count [SJC] ≥ 6 [by the 66 joints count] and a tender joint count [TJC] ≥ 8 [by the 68 joints count]) and had not been treated with MTX before.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Exclusion criteria included past/current history of tuberculosis, congestive heart disease, past treatment with GC for more than 3 months (and not during the 4 weeks before inclusion), previous treatment with more than 2 DMARDs, MTX, IV MP pulse.
Sites / Locations
- Université catholique de Louvain
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm 3
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Active Comparator
Active Comparator
Arm Label
A
B
C
Arm Description
Methotrexate
MTX + MP
MTX + IFX
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
MRI synovitis, bone edema and erosions score
Secondary Outcome Measures
Efficacy (DAS Score, ACR response)
Side effects
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT00396747
First Posted
November 6, 2006
Last Updated
October 18, 2007
Sponsor
Université Catholique de Louvain
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00396747
Brief Title
A Comparison of Methotrexate Alone or Combined to Infliximab or to Pulse Methylprednisolone in Early Rheumatoid Arthritis: A Magnetic Resonance Imaging Study
Official Title
Phase IV Study of Early RA: a Randomized Magnetic Resonance Imaging Study Comparing the Effects of Methotrexate Alone or in Combination With Infliximab or Intravenous Pulse Methylprednisolone
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
October 2007
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
June 2003 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
undefined (undefined)
Study Completion Date
September 2005 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Name of the Sponsor
Université Catholique de Louvain
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of the study is to compare the effects of methotrexate (MTX) alone or in combination with intravenous (IV) methylprednisolone (MP) or infliximab (IFX) on MRI-detected synovitis, bone edema and erosive changes in early rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients.
Detailed Description
The effects of Glucocorticoïds and Infliximab have never been compared in early RA using MRI as primary outcome measure. In the current study, we compare the effects of MTX alone or in combination with intravenous (IV) methylprednisolone (MP) pulse therapy or IFX on MRI-detected synovitis, bone edema and erosive changes in early RA patients.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Rheumatoid Arthritis
Keywords
Early rheumatoid arthritis,, glucocorticoids,, pulse therapy,, infliximab,, TNF blockade
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
Participant
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
45 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
A
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Methotrexate
Arm Title
B
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
MTX + MP
Arm Title
C
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
MTX + IFX
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Infliximab, methylprednisolone, methotrexate
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Methotrexate
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Methotrexate + Methylprednisolone
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Methotrexate + Infliximab
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
MRI synovitis, bone edema and erosions score
Time Frame
baseline, week 18 and 52
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Efficacy (DAS Score, ACR response)
Time Frame
every 2 months
Title
Side effects
Time Frame
every visit
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Patients were eligible for this study if they met the American Rheumatism Association classification criteria for RA (9), had a disease duration inferior to one year, suffered from active disease (defined as the presence of a swollen joint count [SJC] ≥ 6 [by the 66 joints count] and a tender joint count [TJC] ≥ 8 [by the 68 joints count]) and had not been treated with MTX before.
Patients were eligible for this study if they met the American Rheumatism Association classification criteria for RA (9), had a disease duration inferior to one year, suffered from active disease (defined as the presence of a swollen joint count [SJC] ≥ 6 [by the 66 joints count] and a tender joint count [TJC] ≥ 8 [by the 68 joints count]) and had not been treated with MTX before.
Exclusion Criteria:
Exclusion criteria included past/current history of tuberculosis, congestive heart disease, past treatment with GC for more than 3 months (and not during the 4 weeks before inclusion), previous treatment with more than 2 DMARDs, MTX, IV MP pulse.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Patrick Durez, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Université Catholique de Louvain
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Université catholique de Louvain
City
Brussels
ZIP/Postal Code
1200
Country
Belgium
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
18050189
Citation
Durez P, Malghem J, Nzeusseu Toukap A, Depresseux G, Lauwerys BR, Westhovens R, Luyten FP, Corluy L, Houssiau FA, Verschueren P. Treatment of early rheumatoid arthritis: a randomized magnetic resonance imaging study comparing the effects of methotrexate alone, methotrexate in combination with infliximab, and methotrexate in combination with intravenous pulse methylprednisolone. Arthritis Rheum. 2007 Dec;56(12):3919-27. doi: 10.1002/art.23055.
Results Reference
derived
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A Comparison of Methotrexate Alone or Combined to Infliximab or to Pulse Methylprednisolone in Early Rheumatoid Arthritis: A Magnetic Resonance Imaging Study
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