search
Back to results

Study of XELOX With Cetuximab in Advanced Gastric Cancer

Primary Purpose

Gastric Cancer

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Korea, Republic of
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Capecitabine, Oxaliplatin, Cetuximab
Sponsored by
Asan Medical Center
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Gastric Cancer focused on measuring gastric cancer, chemotherapy, cetuximab, capecitabine, oxaliplatin

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 70 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Having given signed written informed consent
  • Patients must have histologically or cytologically documented stomach adenocarcinoma including adenocarcinoma of the esophagogastric junction.
  • Patients must have unresectable metastatic disease or recurrent disease after curative surgical resection with uni-dimensionally measurable disease according to RECIST (at least longest diameter 1 cm on computed tomography scan, or at least 2 cm on chest x-ray or physical examination
  • Age 18 to 70 years old
  • Estimated life expectancy of more than 3 months
  • ECOG performance status < 2 (See Appendix E)
  • Adequate bone marrow function (WBC>3,000/µL, ANC>1,500/µL, and platelets>100,000/µL, Hb>8g/dl)
  • Adequate kidney function (creatinine<1.5 mg/dL)
  • Adequate liver function [bilirubin< 2.0 mg/dL, transaminases levels<3 times the Upper Normal Value (5 times for patients with liver metastasis)]
  • Prothrombin time not less than 50% of Lower Normal Value
  • No prior chemotherapy
  • No prior radiation therapy
  • Patients must not have psychological, familial, sociological or geographical conditions which do not permit medical follow-up and compliance with this study.
  • Women of childbearing potential must have a negative serum HCG pregnancy test on admission. Men and women of reproductive potential must have agreed to use an effective method of contraception while on treatment and for 6 months after study treatment.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Past or concurrent history of neoplasm other than gastric adenocarcinoma within the last five years, except for curatively treated non-melanoma skin cancer or in situ carcinoma of the cervix uteri.
  • Central nervous system (CNS) metastases.
  • Major surgical procedure, open biopsy, or significant traumatic injury within 28 days prior to study treatment start
  • Gastric outlet obstruction, intestinal obstruction and obvious peritoneal seeding.
  • Evidence of serious gastrointestinal bleeding.
  • The patient has bony lesions as the sole evaluable disease.
  • Pregnant or lactating women, women of childbearing potential not employing adequate contraception.
  • Patients with sensory neuropathy (grade> 1 according to NCI CTCAE v. 3.0).
  • Hypersensitivity to any of the study drugs or ingredients.
  • Other serious illness or medical conditions that would not allow study participation in the best interest of the patient as decided by the investigator.
  • Unstable cardiac disease despite treatment, myocardial infarction within 6 months prior to study entry.
  • History of significant neurologic or psychiatric disorders including dementia or seizures.
  • Active uncontrolled infection.
  • Pre-existing clinically significant diarrhea.
  • Unstable diabetes mellitus.
  • Severe hypercalcemia of > 12 mg/dL and uncontrolled with bisphosphonates.
  • Active disseminated intravascular coagulation.
  • Concurrent treatment with corticosteroids (or equivalent) except as use for the prophylactic medication regimen, treatment of acute hypersensitivity reactions or nausea, or unless chronic treatment (initiated > 6 months prior to study entry) at low dose (<20 mg methyl prednisolone or equivalent).
  • Concomitant or administration of any other experimental drug under investigation within 4 weeks before the study.
  • Concomitant or previous hormonal therapy, or immunotherapy.

Sites / Locations

  • Asan Medical Center
  • Korea Cancer Center Hospital
  • Seoul Samsung Medical Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Capecitbine, oxaliplatin, cetuximab

Arm Description

Capecitbine, oxaliplatin and cetuximab every three week; Capecitabine 1,000 mg/m2 was administered twice daily on days 1-14. Oxaliplatin 130 mg/m2 i.v. for 2 h was given on day 1 after cetuximab infusion. Cetuximab at an initial loading dose of 400 mg/m2 i.v. for 2 h and, thereafter, maintenance dose of 250 mg/m2 for 1 h every week.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Overall Response Rate
Tumor response was evaluated every two cycles by CT scans and other indicated methods, and the patients with complete or partial response required a confirmatory response evaluation at least 4 weeks later. Patients without confirmatory evaluation were not regarded as responders.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Progression-free Survival
Overall Survival
Toxicity Profile
Number of patients who experienced toxicity from study treatment to evaluate the safety and tolerability of XELOX plus Cetuximab

Full Information

First Posted
November 9, 2006
Last Updated
January 6, 2020
Sponsor
Asan Medical Center
search

1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00398398
Brief Title
Study of XELOX With Cetuximab in Advanced Gastric Cancer
Official Title
A Prospective Phase II Study of Cetuximab (Erbitux®) in Combination With XELOX [XELoda® (Capecitabine) and OXaliplatin] in Patients With Advanced Gastric Cancer
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
January 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
November 2006 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
September 2008 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
September 2008 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Asan Medical Center

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The combination of capecitabine and oxaliplatin as 'backbone' regimen, adding a newer biologic agent, cetuximab, is a reasonable strategy of further chemotherapy development in advanced gastric cancer, which is the investigators study rationale.
Detailed Description
There is presently no chemotherapy regimen considered to be the global standard of care for patients with AGC, and there is still a need for new agents and/or regimens to improve the efficacy and safety of chemotherapy in advanced stomach cancers. The combination of 5-fluorouracil plus cisplatin (FP) has been widely used for the first-line treatment of advanced gastric cancer in many countries. Randomized phase III trial investigating capecitabine plus cisplatin(XP) versus FP showed XP is at least as good as FP with improved patients' preference. A Phase II study of capecitabine plus oxaliplatin (XELOX) was conducted in our study group.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Gastric Cancer
Keywords
gastric cancer, chemotherapy, cetuximab, capecitabine, oxaliplatin

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
44 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Capecitbine, oxaliplatin, cetuximab
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Capecitbine, oxaliplatin and cetuximab every three week; Capecitabine 1,000 mg/m2 was administered twice daily on days 1-14. Oxaliplatin 130 mg/m2 i.v. for 2 h was given on day 1 after cetuximab infusion. Cetuximab at an initial loading dose of 400 mg/m2 i.v. for 2 h and, thereafter, maintenance dose of 250 mg/m2 for 1 h every week.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Capecitabine, Oxaliplatin, Cetuximab
Other Intervention Name(s)
xeloda, oxalitin, Erbitux
Intervention Description
Xelox(Capecitbine, Oxaliplatin) and Cetuximab every three week; Capecitabine 1,000 mg/m2 was administered twice daily on days 1-14. Oxaliplatin 130 mg/m2 i.v. for 2 h was given on day 1 after cetuximab infusion. Cetuximab at an initial loading dose of 400 mg/m2 i.v. for 2 h and, thereafter, maintenance dose of 250 mg/m2 for 1 h every week.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Overall Response Rate
Description
Tumor response was evaluated every two cycles by CT scans and other indicated methods, and the patients with complete or partial response required a confirmatory response evaluation at least 4 weeks later. Patients without confirmatory evaluation were not regarded as responders.
Time Frame
6 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Progression-free Survival
Time Frame
1 year
Title
Overall Survival
Time Frame
1 year
Title
Toxicity Profile
Description
Number of patients who experienced toxicity from study treatment to evaluate the safety and tolerability of XELOX plus Cetuximab
Time Frame
1 years

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
70 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Having given signed written informed consent Patients must have histologically or cytologically documented stomach adenocarcinoma including adenocarcinoma of the esophagogastric junction. Patients must have unresectable metastatic disease or recurrent disease after curative surgical resection with uni-dimensionally measurable disease according to RECIST (at least longest diameter 1 cm on computed tomography scan, or at least 2 cm on chest x-ray or physical examination Age 18 to 70 years old Estimated life expectancy of more than 3 months ECOG performance status < 2 (See Appendix E) Adequate bone marrow function (WBC>3,000/µL, ANC>1,500/µL, and platelets>100,000/µL, Hb>8g/dl) Adequate kidney function (creatinine<1.5 mg/dL) Adequate liver function [bilirubin< 2.0 mg/dL, transaminases levels<3 times the Upper Normal Value (5 times for patients with liver metastasis)] Prothrombin time not less than 50% of Lower Normal Value No prior chemotherapy No prior radiation therapy Patients must not have psychological, familial, sociological or geographical conditions which do not permit medical follow-up and compliance with this study. Women of childbearing potential must have a negative serum HCG pregnancy test on admission. Men and women of reproductive potential must have agreed to use an effective method of contraception while on treatment and for 6 months after study treatment. Exclusion Criteria: Past or concurrent history of neoplasm other than gastric adenocarcinoma within the last five years, except for curatively treated non-melanoma skin cancer or in situ carcinoma of the cervix uteri. Central nervous system (CNS) metastases. Major surgical procedure, open biopsy, or significant traumatic injury within 28 days prior to study treatment start Gastric outlet obstruction, intestinal obstruction and obvious peritoneal seeding. Evidence of serious gastrointestinal bleeding. The patient has bony lesions as the sole evaluable disease. Pregnant or lactating women, women of childbearing potential not employing adequate contraception. Patients with sensory neuropathy (grade> 1 according to NCI CTCAE v. 3.0). Hypersensitivity to any of the study drugs or ingredients. Other serious illness or medical conditions that would not allow study participation in the best interest of the patient as decided by the investigator. Unstable cardiac disease despite treatment, myocardial infarction within 6 months prior to study entry. History of significant neurologic or psychiatric disorders including dementia or seizures. Active uncontrolled infection. Pre-existing clinically significant diarrhea. Unstable diabetes mellitus. Severe hypercalcemia of > 12 mg/dL and uncontrolled with bisphosphonates. Active disseminated intravascular coagulation. Concurrent treatment with corticosteroids (or equivalent) except as use for the prophylactic medication regimen, treatment of acute hypersensitivity reactions or nausea, or unless chronic treatment (initiated > 6 months prior to study entry) at low dose (<20 mg methyl prednisolone or equivalent). Concomitant or administration of any other experimental drug under investigation within 4 weeks before the study. Concomitant or previous hormonal therapy, or immunotherapy.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Yoon-Koo Kang, MD, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Asan Medical Center
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Asan Medical Center
City
Seoul
Country
Korea, Republic of
Facility Name
Korea Cancer Center Hospital
City
Seoul
Country
Korea, Republic of
Facility Name
Seoul Samsung Medical Center
City
Seoul
Country
Korea, Republic of

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

Study of XELOX With Cetuximab in Advanced Gastric Cancer

We'll reach out to this number within 24 hrs