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Efficacy and Safety of 24 vs 48 Weeks of Pegetron® (Peginterferon Alfa-2b + Ribavirin) in Naïve Genotype 1 Hepatitis C (Study P05016)(TERMINATED)

Primary Purpose

Hepatitis C, Chronic

Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Combination of pegylated interferon alfa-2b (PEG) and ribavirin (RBV)
Sponsored by
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Hepatitis C, Chronic

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 65 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Must demonstrate willingness to participate in the study.
  • Diagnosed with chronic HCV.
  • Between 18 and 65 years of age of either gender and of any race.
  • a. HCV positive, >600,000 IU/mL at baseline AND b. Genotype 1.
  • Suitable for treatment with Pegetron® per the Canadian product monograph.
  • Investigator has already decided to treat with PEGETRON REDIPEN®

1.5mcg/kg/week of peginterferon alpha-2b plus 800-1200 mg /day of ribavirin.

  • HCV-RNA negative at treatment week 4.
  • Meet certain minimum laboratory values at the week 4 screening visit.
  • Women of childbearing potential and male partners must agree to use a medically accepted method of contraception prior to screening, while receiving protocol-specified medication, and for 6 months after stopping the medication. Acceptable methods of contraception include condoms (male or female) with or without a spermicidal agent, diaphragm or cervical cap with spermicide, medically prescribed IUD, oral or injectable hormonal contraceptive, and surgical sterilization (e.g. hysterectomy or tubal ligation).

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Had previous interferon-based therapy for Chronic Hepatitis C.
  • Active Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection.
  • Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) antibody positive.
  • Cirrhotic (Stage 4 on Metavir system).
  • Uncontrolled history or current severe depression or psychoses.
  • Uncontrolled epilepsy.
  • Use of illicit drugs.
  • History of non-compliance to medical regimens.
  • Liver disease other than from chronic hepatitis C.
  • Participating in any other clinical study.
  • Used any investigational drugs within 30 days of screening.
  • Participants weighing < 40 kg or > 125 kg.
  • Pregnant women or women who plan to become pregnant or sexual partners of women who want to become pregnant.

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    Active Comparator

    Arm Label

    Pegetron® - 24 Weeks

    Pegetron®- 48 Weeks

    Arm Description

    Participants are treated with Pegetron® (pegylated interferon alfa-2b and ribavirin) for 8 weeks and then randomized to an additional 16 weeks of treatment

    Participants are treated with Pegetron® (pegylated interferon alfa-2b and ribavirin) for 8 weeks and then randomized to an additional 40 weeks of treatment.

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Number of Participants With a Sustained Virologic Response
    Participants were tested for the presence of Hepatitis C Virus-Ribonucleic Acid (HCV-RNA) in blood by Qualitative Polymerase Chain Reaction (qPCR). If the HCV-RNA is not detectable, the participant is negative for HCV-RNA. Sustained virologic responders were participants negative for HCV-RNA at 24 weeks following the completion of therapy. A Participant that withdrew prior to 24 weeks following the completion of therapy was considered a non-responder.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Number of Participants With a Virological Relapse
    Participants were tested for the presence of Hepatitis C Virus-Ribonucleic Acid (HCV-RNA) in blood by Qualitative Polymerase Chain Reaction (qPCR). Virological relapse in participants was defined as having negative virology (HCV-RNA) at end of treatment, but positive virology (HCV-RNA) again at 24 weeks of follow up post treatment.

    Full Information

    First Posted
    January 17, 2007
    Last Updated
    March 9, 2017
    Sponsor
    Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT00423800
    Brief Title
    Efficacy and Safety of 24 vs 48 Weeks of Pegetron® (Peginterferon Alfa-2b + Ribavirin) in Naïve Genotype 1 Hepatitis C (Study P05016)(TERMINATED)
    Official Title
    Efficacy and Safety of 24 vs 48 Weeks of Pegetron® (Peginterferon Alfa-2b + Ribavirin) Therapy (1.5 mcg/kg/Week + 800-1200 mg/Day) in Naïve Genotype 1 Hepatitis C Patients With High Baseline Viral Load Who Are HCV-RNA Negative at Week 4 and Week 12
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    March 2017
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Terminated
    Why Stopped
    The study was terminated due to difficulty in recruiting participants.
    Study Start Date
    December 2006 (undefined)
    Primary Completion Date
    October 2009 (Actual)
    Study Completion Date
    October 2009 (Actual)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Sponsor
    Name of the Sponsor
    Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC

    4. Oversight

    Data Monitoring Committee
    No

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    This is a Phase IIIB randomized, controlled, multi-centre, open-label study of 24 versus 48 weeks therapy with Pegetron® (peginterferon alfa-2b + ribavirin) at standard doses in naïve Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) genotype 1 high viral load (HVL) participants who are Hepatitis C Virus-Ribonucleic Acid (HCV-RNA) negative at Week 4. HVL will be defined as HCV-RNA of >600,000 IU/mL prior to the initiation of therapy. Participants with genotype 1 baseline HVL prescribed Pegetron® (peginterferon and ribavirin) in the usual manner in accordance with the marketing authorization and who are viral negative at Week 4 will be randomized at Week 8 to receive a total of 24 or 48 weeks of therapy. Participants will be required to have their baseline and Week-12 viral load analyzed by the same local laboratory using the standard of care test used by the site. Qualitative testing at Week 4, 8, 16-20, 24, and 48 may be conducted either by local laboratory or a central laboratory identified by the sponsor using an assay specified by the sponsor. No additional interventions outside of the clinic's standard of care and the conditions of the Canadian product monograph for Pegetron® will be applied to participants.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Hepatitis C, Chronic

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Phase 3
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Masking
    None (Open Label)
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    56 (Actual)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    Pegetron® - 24 Weeks
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    Participants are treated with Pegetron® (pegylated interferon alfa-2b and ribavirin) for 8 weeks and then randomized to an additional 16 weeks of treatment
    Arm Title
    Pegetron®- 48 Weeks
    Arm Type
    Active Comparator
    Arm Description
    Participants are treated with Pegetron® (pegylated interferon alfa-2b and ribavirin) for 8 weeks and then randomized to an additional 40 weeks of treatment.
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Combination of pegylated interferon alfa-2b (PEG) and ribavirin (RBV)
    Other Intervention Name(s)
    PEGETRON® combination therapy, (a) SCH 54031, PEGETRON® (peginterferon alfa-2b) Powder for Solution, (b) SCH 18908, PEGETRON® (ribavirin) Capsules
    Intervention Description
    Powder for Solution in Redipen® (pegylated interferon alfa-2b) (80, 100, 120, and 150 microgram strengths), subcutaneous, dose of 1.5 micrograms/kg, weekly for up to 24 or 48 weeks 200 mg ribavirin capsules, oral, weight-based dose of 800, 1000, or 1200 mg, daily for up to 24 or 48 weeks
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Number of Participants With a Sustained Virologic Response
    Description
    Participants were tested for the presence of Hepatitis C Virus-Ribonucleic Acid (HCV-RNA) in blood by Qualitative Polymerase Chain Reaction (qPCR). If the HCV-RNA is not detectable, the participant is negative for HCV-RNA. Sustained virologic responders were participants negative for HCV-RNA at 24 weeks following the completion of therapy. A Participant that withdrew prior to 24 weeks following the completion of therapy was considered a non-responder.
    Time Frame
    24 weeks following completion of 24 or 48 weeks of therapy
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Number of Participants With a Virological Relapse
    Description
    Participants were tested for the presence of Hepatitis C Virus-Ribonucleic Acid (HCV-RNA) in blood by Qualitative Polymerase Chain Reaction (qPCR). Virological relapse in participants was defined as having negative virology (HCV-RNA) at end of treatment, but positive virology (HCV-RNA) again at 24 weeks of follow up post treatment.
    Time Frame
    24 weeks following completion of 24 or 48 weeks of therapy

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    65 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Must demonstrate willingness to participate in the study. Diagnosed with chronic HCV. Between 18 and 65 years of age of either gender and of any race. a. HCV positive, >600,000 IU/mL at baseline AND b. Genotype 1. Suitable for treatment with Pegetron® per the Canadian product monograph. Investigator has already decided to treat with PEGETRON REDIPEN® 1.5mcg/kg/week of peginterferon alpha-2b plus 800-1200 mg /day of ribavirin. HCV-RNA negative at treatment week 4. Meet certain minimum laboratory values at the week 4 screening visit. Women of childbearing potential and male partners must agree to use a medically accepted method of contraception prior to screening, while receiving protocol-specified medication, and for 6 months after stopping the medication. Acceptable methods of contraception include condoms (male or female) with or without a spermicidal agent, diaphragm or cervical cap with spermicide, medically prescribed IUD, oral or injectable hormonal contraceptive, and surgical sterilization (e.g. hysterectomy or tubal ligation). Exclusion Criteria: Had previous interferon-based therapy for Chronic Hepatitis C. Active Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection. Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) antibody positive. Cirrhotic (Stage 4 on Metavir system). Uncontrolled history or current severe depression or psychoses. Uncontrolled epilepsy. Use of illicit drugs. History of non-compliance to medical regimens. Liver disease other than from chronic hepatitis C. Participating in any other clinical study. Used any investigational drugs within 30 days of screening. Participants weighing < 40 kg or > 125 kg. Pregnant women or women who plan to become pregnant or sexual partners of women who want to become pregnant.

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Plan to Share IPD
    Yes
    IPD Sharing Plan Description
    http://www.merck.com/clinical-trials/pdf/Merck%20Procedure%20on%20Clinical%20Trial%20Data%20Access%20Final_Updated%20July_9_2014.pdf http://engagezone.msd.com/ds_documentation.php

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    Efficacy and Safety of 24 vs 48 Weeks of Pegetron® (Peginterferon Alfa-2b + Ribavirin) in Naïve Genotype 1 Hepatitis C (Study P05016)(TERMINATED)

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