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Low-dose Temozolomide for 2 Weeks on Brain Tumor Enzyme in Patients With Gliomas (P04602 AM1) (Completed)

Primary Purpose

Glioma

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
temozolomide
Sponsored by
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Glioma

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 75 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Presence of a brain tumor with high probability of being a glioma as detected by Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI). These would include newly diagnosed tumors or potentially recurrent gliomas.
  • No prior treatment for the tumor including chemotherapy or radiotherapy.
  • Amenable to surgery for biopsy or resection of the brain tumor. Surgically confirmed diagnosis of glioma (glioblastoma multiforme [GBM], anaplastic astrocytoma [AA], anaplastic oligodendroglioma [AO], anaplastic oligoastrocytoma [AOA], astrocytoma [A] or oligodendroglioma [O]) will be

required for patients to be maintained in the study. Those not fulfilling this requirement will be discontinued and will be replaced.

  • Use of medically approved contraception in fertile males and females.
  • Women with childbearing potential must have a negative urine or serum

pregnancy test (urinary excretion or serum level of beta-Human Chorionic

Gonadotropin [bHCG]) within 72 hours of randomization.

  • Karnofsky Performance Status score >= 70%.
  • Signed informed consent form

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Prior chemotherapy.
  • Prior radiotherapy at the tumor site.
  • History of non-compliance to other therapies.
  • Inadequate haematological, renal and hepatic function according to all of the following laboratory values (to be performed within 14 days, inclusive, prior to study inclusion):

    • Absolute neutrophil count ≤1.5 x 10^9/L;
    • Platelets ≤100 x 10^9/L;
    • Haemoglobin <90 g/L;
    • Serum creatinine ≥1.5 times upper limit of laboratory normal;
    • Total serum bilirubin ≥1.5 times upper limit of laboratory normal (ULN);
    • Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) or alanine aminotransferase (ALT) > 2.0 ULN;
    • Alkaline phosphatase of > 2.5 ULN.
  • Known Human Immunodeficiency Virus [HIV] infection.
  • Known chronic hepatitis B or hepatitis C infection.
  • Any other serious medical condition according to the medical judgment of the physician prior to inclusion in the study.
  • Any medical condition, which could interfere with oral medication intake (e.g., frequent vomiting, partial bowel obstruction).

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    No Intervention

    Arm Label

    Temozolomide treatment

    No treatment

    Arm Description

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    MethylGuanine-DNA MethylTransferase [MGMT] Activity Measured From the Tumor Tissue During Surgery
    An experimental assay was developed to measure MGMT levels.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Safety: Number of Participants Who Experienced Grade 3 or 4 Toxicities
    Grade 3 was defined as severe per Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE). Grade 4 was defined as life-threatening per CTCAE.
    Tolerability: Number of Participants Discontinuing Treatment Due to Adverse Events (AE)
    An AE was defined as any event which was adverse, including what were commonly described as adverse or undesirable experiences, adverse events, adverse reactions, side effects, or death due to any cause associated with, or observed in conjunction with the use of a drug, biological product, or device in humans, whether or not considered related to the use of that product. Additionally, any event which was associated with, or observed in conjunction with product overdose whether accidental or intentional, or product abuse and/or withdrawal was also considered an AE.
    Concentrations of Temozolomide in the Serum, Cerebrospinal Fluid, and Brain Tumor
    No data available: at the time of tumor collection, the temozolomide levels were below the detection limits of the assay.
    MGMT Activity in the Brain Tumor Tissues by Temozolomide Levels
    No data available: at the time of tumor collection, the temozolomide levels were below the detection limits of the assay.

    Full Information

    First Posted
    January 18, 2007
    Last Updated
    May 15, 2017
    Sponsor
    Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT00424554
    Brief Title
    Low-dose Temozolomide for 2 Weeks on Brain Tumor Enzyme in Patients With Gliomas (P04602 AM1) (Completed)
    Official Title
    A Phase II Trial to Evaluate the Effect of Low Dose Temozolomide (TMZ) for 2 Weeks on Brain Tumor O-6-methylguanine-DNA Methyltransferase (MGMT) Activity in Patients With Gliomas.
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    May 2017
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Completed
    Study Start Date
    September 26, 2006 (Actual)
    Primary Completion Date
    January 11, 2010 (Actual)
    Study Completion Date
    February 16, 2011 (Actual)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Sponsor
    Name of the Sponsor
    Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC

    4. Oversight

    Data Monitoring Committee
    No

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    The main purpose of this study is to assess the effect of a two-week pre-surgery treatment with low-dose temozolomide (TMZ) on brain tumor methylguanine-DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) methyltransferase (MGMT) activity in patients with gliomas.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Glioma

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Phase 2
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Masking
    None (Open Label)
    Allocation
    Non-Randomized
    Enrollment
    40 (Actual)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    Temozolomide treatment
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Title
    No treatment
    Arm Type
    No Intervention
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    temozolomide
    Other Intervention Name(s)
    SCH 052365
    Intervention Description
    Temozolomide 75 mg/m^2 daily for 14 days prior to surgery. As standard of care, it could also be given at the same dose for up to 28 days after surgery, per investigator discretion.
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    MethylGuanine-DNA MethylTransferase [MGMT] Activity Measured From the Tumor Tissue During Surgery
    Description
    An experimental assay was developed to measure MGMT levels.
    Time Frame
    14 days
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Safety: Number of Participants Who Experienced Grade 3 or 4 Toxicities
    Description
    Grade 3 was defined as severe per Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE). Grade 4 was defined as life-threatening per CTCAE.
    Time Frame
    12 months
    Title
    Tolerability: Number of Participants Discontinuing Treatment Due to Adverse Events (AE)
    Description
    An AE was defined as any event which was adverse, including what were commonly described as adverse or undesirable experiences, adverse events, adverse reactions, side effects, or death due to any cause associated with, or observed in conjunction with the use of a drug, biological product, or device in humans, whether or not considered related to the use of that product. Additionally, any event which was associated with, or observed in conjunction with product overdose whether accidental or intentional, or product abuse and/or withdrawal was also considered an AE.
    Time Frame
    12 months
    Title
    Concentrations of Temozolomide in the Serum, Cerebrospinal Fluid, and Brain Tumor
    Description
    No data available: at the time of tumor collection, the temozolomide levels were below the detection limits of the assay.
    Time Frame
    14 days
    Title
    MGMT Activity in the Brain Tumor Tissues by Temozolomide Levels
    Description
    No data available: at the time of tumor collection, the temozolomide levels were below the detection limits of the assay.
    Time Frame
    14 days

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    75 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Presence of a brain tumor with high probability of being a glioma as detected by Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI). These would include newly diagnosed tumors or potentially recurrent gliomas. No prior treatment for the tumor including chemotherapy or radiotherapy. Amenable to surgery for biopsy or resection of the brain tumor. Surgically confirmed diagnosis of glioma (glioblastoma multiforme [GBM], anaplastic astrocytoma [AA], anaplastic oligodendroglioma [AO], anaplastic oligoastrocytoma [AOA], astrocytoma [A] or oligodendroglioma [O]) will be required for patients to be maintained in the study. Those not fulfilling this requirement will be discontinued and will be replaced. Use of medically approved contraception in fertile males and females. Women with childbearing potential must have a negative urine or serum pregnancy test (urinary excretion or serum level of beta-Human Chorionic Gonadotropin [bHCG]) within 72 hours of randomization. Karnofsky Performance Status score >= 70%. Signed informed consent form Exclusion Criteria: Prior chemotherapy. Prior radiotherapy at the tumor site. History of non-compliance to other therapies. Inadequate haematological, renal and hepatic function according to all of the following laboratory values (to be performed within 14 days, inclusive, prior to study inclusion): Absolute neutrophil count ≤1.5 x 10^9/L; Platelets ≤100 x 10^9/L; Haemoglobin <90 g/L; Serum creatinine ≥1.5 times upper limit of laboratory normal; Total serum bilirubin ≥1.5 times upper limit of laboratory normal (ULN); Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) or alanine aminotransferase (ALT) > 2.0 ULN; Alkaline phosphatase of > 2.5 ULN. Known Human Immunodeficiency Virus [HIV] infection. Known chronic hepatitis B or hepatitis C infection. Any other serious medical condition according to the medical judgment of the physician prior to inclusion in the study. Any medical condition, which could interfere with oral medication intake (e.g., frequent vomiting, partial bowel obstruction).

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Plan to Share IPD
    Yes
    IPD Sharing Plan Description
    http://www.merck.com/clinical-trials/pdf/Merck%20Procedure%20on%20Clinical%20Trial%20Data%20Access%20Final_Updated%20July_9_2014.pdf http://engagezone.msd.com/ds_documentation.php

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    Low-dose Temozolomide for 2 Weeks on Brain Tumor Enzyme in Patients With Gliomas (P04602 AM1) (Completed)

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