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Preoperative Capecitabine, Oxaliplatin, Cetuximab, and Radiation Therapy for Locally Advanced Esophageal Adenocarcinoma

Primary Purpose

Esophageal Adenocarcinoma

Status
Terminated
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Capecitabine
Oxaliplatin
Cetuximab
Sponsored by
University of Colorado, Denver
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Esophageal Adenocarcinoma focused on measuring Esophageal, Esophagus

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • signed informed consent
  • patients 18 years of age or older
  • biopsy proven, non-recurrent primary adenocarcinoma of the thoracic esophagus or gastro-esophageal junction, disease confined to esophagus and peri-esophageal soft tissue, tumors at the gastroesophageal junction must be limited to no greater than 2 cm into the gastric cardia
  • clinical stage T3, N0-1 or T1-2, N1 and M0 or M1a (celiac axis lymph nodes are allowed)
  • Karnofsky Performance Status of >60%
  • forced expiratory volume at one second (FeV1) must be >1.0 L
  • adequate bone marrow reserve equal to or absolute neutrophil count (ANC) > 1500/mcl, total white blood cell count (WBC) > 3000/mcl, platelets >100,000/mcl and hemoglobin > 10.0 g/dl (transfusion permitted)
  • adequate hepatic function of direct serum bilirubin < 2 times the upper limit of normal, total bilirubin < 1.5 times the upper limit normal, alanine transaminase (ALT), aspartate transaminase (AST) < 2.5 times the upper limit normal, Alkaline phosphatase < 2.5 times the upper limit normal
  • creatinine clearance > 50 ml/min
  • female patients of childbearing potential must have a negative serum or urin pregnancy test within 7 days prior to starting therapy

Exclusion Criteria:

  • no previous resection or attempted resection of an esophageal cancer
  • women who are pregnant or lactating
  • life expectancy < 3 months
  • serious, uncontrolled concurrent infection(s)
  • prior fluoropyrimidine therapy
  • prior unanticipated severe reaction to fluoropyrimidine therapy, or known hypersensitivity to 5-fluorouracil or known Dihydro Pyrimidine Dehydrogenase Deficiency (DPD) deficiency
  • treatment for other carcinomas within 5 years, except cured non-melanoma skin and treated in-situ cervical cancer
  • history of or evidence of uncontrolled diabetes
  • surgical procedure within 6 months of study entry
  • participation in any investigational drug study within 4 weeks preceding the start of study treatment
  • prior therapy with andy agent that specifically targets the Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR) pathway
  • prior severe infusion reaction to a monoclonal antibody
  • acute hepatitis or known HIV
  • clinically significant cardia disease
  • evidence of metastases
  • other serious uncontrolled medical conditions that the investigator feels might compromise study participation
  • major surgery within 4 weeks of the start of treatment without complete recovery
  • lack of physical integrity of the upper gastrointestinal tract or malabsorption syndrome
  • known, existing uncontrolled coagulopathy
  • unwillingness to give written informed consent
  • unwillingness to participate or inability to comply with the protocol for the duration of the study
  • neuropathy of grade 2 or greater

Sites / Locations

  • University of Colorado at Denver and Health Science Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Capecitabine, oxaliplatin, cetuximab, and radiation therapy

Arm Description

Patients enrolled on the trial will receive neoadjuvant combined capecitabine, oxaliplatin, cetuximab, and radiation therapy. This will be followed by surgical resection and adjuvant capecitabine, oxaliplatin, and cetuximab

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Overall Toxicity
The primary objective of this pilot study was to determine whether neoadjuvant capecitabine/oxaliplatin/cetuximab and external beam radiation therapy followed by surgical resection and then followed by post operative adjuvant capecitabine, oxaliplatin and cetuximab is feasible with acceptable toxicity profile.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
January 30, 2007
Last Updated
October 22, 2013
Sponsor
University of Colorado, Denver
Collaborators
Bristol-Myers Squibb, Sanofi
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00430027
Brief Title
Preoperative Capecitabine, Oxaliplatin, Cetuximab, and Radiation Therapy for Locally Advanced Esophageal Adenocarcinoma
Official Title
Pilot Feasibility Trial of Preoperative Capecitabine, Oxaliplatin, Cetuximab and Radiation Therapy for Locally Advanced Esophageal Adenocarcinoma
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
October 2013
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
This study was terminated due slow accrual.
Study Start Date
November 2006 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
August 2008 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
August 2008 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
University of Colorado, Denver
Collaborators
Bristol-Myers Squibb, Sanofi

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The primary objective of this pilot study is to determine whether neoadjuvant capecitabine/oxaliplatin/cetuximab and external beam radiation therapy followed by surgical resection [and then followed by post operative adjuvant capecitabine, oxaliplatin and cetuximab] is feasible and tolerable.
Detailed Description
It is clear that new approaches are needed to improve the therapeutic ratio in esophageal cancer. This study proposes to evaluate the novel combination of preoperative capecitabine, oxaliplatin, and cetuximab concurrently with radiation therapy. This will be followed by esophagectomy 6-9 weeks after the completion of chemoradiation. Followed by further adjuvant chemotherapy. It is hypothesized that our novel combination of neoadjuvant capecitabine, oxaliplatin, and cetuximab combined with thoracoabdominal radiation therapy will be feasible and result in acceptable toxicity.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Esophageal Adenocarcinoma
Keywords
Esophageal, Esophagus

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
8 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Capecitabine, oxaliplatin, cetuximab, and radiation therapy
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients enrolled on the trial will receive neoadjuvant combined capecitabine, oxaliplatin, cetuximab, and radiation therapy. This will be followed by surgical resection and adjuvant capecitabine, oxaliplatin, and cetuximab
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Capecitabine
Other Intervention Name(s)
Xeloda
Intervention Description
Given 650 mg/m^2 BID on days of ration therapy, 825 mg/m^2 day 1-14, day 15-20 off x 4
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Oxaliplatin
Other Intervention Name(s)
Eloxatin
Intervention Description
Oxaliplatin 30 mg/m^2, 130mg/m2 IV Q 21 days x 4
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Cetuximab
Other Intervention Name(s)
Erbitux
Intervention Description
Initial Cetuximab 400 mg/m^2 IV starting no earlier than 8 weeks and no later than 10 weeks after surgical resection
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Overall Toxicity
Description
The primary objective of this pilot study was to determine whether neoadjuvant capecitabine/oxaliplatin/cetuximab and external beam radiation therapy followed by surgical resection and then followed by post operative adjuvant capecitabine, oxaliplatin and cetuximab is feasible with acceptable toxicity profile.
Time Frame
Up to 4 weeks

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: signed informed consent patients 18 years of age or older biopsy proven, non-recurrent primary adenocarcinoma of the thoracic esophagus or gastro-esophageal junction, disease confined to esophagus and peri-esophageal soft tissue, tumors at the gastroesophageal junction must be limited to no greater than 2 cm into the gastric cardia clinical stage T3, N0-1 or T1-2, N1 and M0 or M1a (celiac axis lymph nodes are allowed) Karnofsky Performance Status of >60% forced expiratory volume at one second (FeV1) must be >1.0 L adequate bone marrow reserve equal to or absolute neutrophil count (ANC) > 1500/mcl, total white blood cell count (WBC) > 3000/mcl, platelets >100,000/mcl and hemoglobin > 10.0 g/dl (transfusion permitted) adequate hepatic function of direct serum bilirubin < 2 times the upper limit of normal, total bilirubin < 1.5 times the upper limit normal, alanine transaminase (ALT), aspartate transaminase (AST) < 2.5 times the upper limit normal, Alkaline phosphatase < 2.5 times the upper limit normal creatinine clearance > 50 ml/min female patients of childbearing potential must have a negative serum or urin pregnancy test within 7 days prior to starting therapy Exclusion Criteria: no previous resection or attempted resection of an esophageal cancer women who are pregnant or lactating life expectancy < 3 months serious, uncontrolled concurrent infection(s) prior fluoropyrimidine therapy prior unanticipated severe reaction to fluoropyrimidine therapy, or known hypersensitivity to 5-fluorouracil or known Dihydro Pyrimidine Dehydrogenase Deficiency (DPD) deficiency treatment for other carcinomas within 5 years, except cured non-melanoma skin and treated in-situ cervical cancer history of or evidence of uncontrolled diabetes surgical procedure within 6 months of study entry participation in any investigational drug study within 4 weeks preceding the start of study treatment prior therapy with andy agent that specifically targets the Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR) pathway prior severe infusion reaction to a monoclonal antibody acute hepatitis or known HIV clinically significant cardia disease evidence of metastases other serious uncontrolled medical conditions that the investigator feels might compromise study participation major surgery within 4 weeks of the start of treatment without complete recovery lack of physical integrity of the upper gastrointestinal tract or malabsorption syndrome known, existing uncontrolled coagulopathy unwillingness to give written informed consent unwillingness to participate or inability to comply with the protocol for the duration of the study neuropathy of grade 2 or greater
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Tracey Schefter, MD
Organizational Affiliation
University of Colorado at Denver and Health Science Center
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University of Colorado at Denver and Health Science Center
City
Aurora
State/Province
Colorado
ZIP/Postal Code
80045
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

Preoperative Capecitabine, Oxaliplatin, Cetuximab, and Radiation Therapy for Locally Advanced Esophageal Adenocarcinoma

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