search
Back to results

Harmonizing Outcomes With Revascularization and Stents in Acute Myocardial Infarction

Primary Purpose

Myocardial Infarction

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Bivalirudin
Unfractionated heparin
Bare metal stent
Paclitaxel-eluting stent
Sponsored by
Cardiovascular Research Foundation, New York
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Myocardial Infarction focused on measuring Myocardial Infarction, Angioplasty, Myocardial Ischemia, Myocardial Reperfusion, Stents, Heart Disease

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Must have clinical symptoms consistent with AMI (e.g., angina or anginal equivalent)lasting >20 minutes but <12 hours in duration;
  • ST-segment elevation of >1 mm in >2 contiguous leads, or (presumably new) left bundle branch block, or true posterior MI with ST depression of >1 mm in >2 contiguous anterior leads;
  • The patient or guardian agrees to the study protocol and the schedule of clinical and angiographic follow-up, and provides informed, written consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • The patient has a known hypersensitivity or contraindication to any of the following medications:

    • Heparin, pork or pork products
    • Both abciximab and eptifibatide
    • Aspirin
    • Both Clopidogrel and Ticlopidine
    • Bivalirudin
    • Paclitaxel or Taxol
    • The polymer components of the TAXUS™ stent (SIBS)
    • Stainless steel and/or
    • Contrast media;
  • Prior administration of thrombolytic therapy, bivalirudin, GP IIb/IIIa inhibitors, low molecular weight heparin or fondaparinux for this admission. Patients receiving prior unfractionated heparin may be enrolled, and treated per randomization;
  • Current use of coumadin;
  • Systemic (intravenous) Paclitaxel or Taxol use within 12 months;
  • Female of childbearing potential, unless a recent pregnancy test is negative, who possibly plans to become pregnant any time after enrollment into this study;
  • History of bleeding diathesis or known coagulopathy (including heparin-induced thrombocytopenia), or will refuse blood transfusions;
  • History of intra-cerebral mass, aneurysm, arteriovenous malformation, or hemorrhagic stroke;
  • Stroke or transient ischemic attack within the past 6 months, or any permanent residual neurologic defect;
  • Gastrointestinal or genitourinary bleeding within the last 2 months, or major surgery within six weeks;
  • Recent history or known current platelet count <100,000 cells/mm3 or Hgb <10 g/dL;
  • Extensive peripheral vascular disease, such that emergent angiography and intervention in the opinion of the investigator is likely to be difficult or complicated;
  • An elective surgical procedure is planned that would necessitate interruption of thienopyridines during the first six months post enrollment;
  • Non-cardiac co-morbid conditions are present with life expectancy <1 year or that may result in protocol non-compliance;
  • Patients who are actively participating in another drug or device investigational study, which have not completed the primary endpoint follow-up period;
  • Previous enrollment in this trial;
  • Patients who underwent coronary stent implantation within the past 30 days.

Sites / Locations

  • LeBauer CV Research Foundation

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Active Comparator

Active Comparator

Arm Label

Pharmacology Arm

Stent Arm

Arm Description

To establish the safety and efficacy of the use of bivalirudin in patients with acute myocardial infarction undergoing a primary angioplasty strategy by showing that compared to unfractionated heparin plus routine use of GP IIb/IIIa inhibitors, bivalirudin (with use of GP IIb/IIIa inhibitors reserved for angioplasty complications) results in: reduced rates of major bleeding events at 30 days similar rates of major adverse ischemic cardiac events at 30 days reduced rates of the composite of major adverse ischemic cardiac events + major bleeding at 30 days.

To establish the safety and efficacy of the paclitaxel-eluting TAXUS™ stent by showing that compared to an otherwise identical bare metal EXPRESS2™ stent, the TAXUS™ stent results in: reduced rates of target lesion revascularization for ischemia at 1 year similar rates of death, reinfarction, stroke or stent thrombosis at 1 year lower rates of analysis segment binary angiographic restenosis at 13 months

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Pharmacology Arm - Major Adverse Ischemic Cardiac Events and Major Bleeding Events
Number of participants with major adverse cardiovascular events (death, reinfarction, target-vessel revascularization for ischemia, and stroke) and major bleeding (bleeding adjudicated as not related to coronary artery bypass grafting).
Stent Arm - Ischemic Target Lesion Revascularization
Number of Participants With Ischemic Target Lesion Revascularization
Stent Arm - Death, Reinfarction, Stroke, or Stent Thrombosis
Number of Participants With Death, Reinfarction, Stroke, or Stent Thrombosis

Secondary Outcome Measures

Pharmacology Arm - Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events
Number of participants with major adverse cardiovascular events (death, reinfarction, target-vessel revascularization for ischemia, and stroke)
Pharmacology Arm - Non-Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting-Related Major Bleeding
Number of participants with major bleeding (bleeding adjudicated as not related to coronary artery bypass grafting)
Stent Arm - Segment Binary Angiographic Restenosis
Number of Participants With Segment Binary Angiographic Restenosis (13-month Angiographic Subset).
Pharmacology Arm - Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events
Number of participants with major adverse cardiovascular events (death, reinfarction, target-vessel revascularization for ischemia, and stroke)

Full Information

First Posted
February 9, 2007
Last Updated
November 30, 2017
Sponsor
Cardiovascular Research Foundation, New York
Collaborators
Boston Scientific Corporation, The Medicines Company
search

1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00433966
Brief Title
Harmonizing Outcomes With Revascularization and Stents in Acute Myocardial Infarction
Official Title
Dual Arm Factorial Randomized Trial in Patients w/ST Segment Elevation AMI to Compare the Results of Using Anticoagulation With Either Unfractionated Heparin + Routine GP IIb/IIIa Inhibition or Bivalirudin + Bail-out GP IIb/IIIa Inhibition; and Primary Angioplasty With Stent Implantation With Either a Slow Rate-release Paclitaxel-eluting Stent (TAXUS™) or Uncoated Bare Metal Stent (EXPRESS2™)
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
November 2017
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
March 2005 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
June 2008 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
November 2010 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Cardiovascular Research Foundation, New York
Collaborators
Boston Scientific Corporation, The Medicines Company

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The primary objectives of the trial are: To establish the safety and efficacy of the use of bivalirudin (+ bail-out GP IIb/IIIa inhibitors) compared to the use of unfractionated heparin + GP IIb/IIIa inhibitors in patients with acute myocardial infarction undergoing a primary angioplasty strategy. To establish the safety and efficacy of the slow rate release paclitaxel-eluting TAXUS™ stent compared to an otherwise identical uncoated bare metal EXPRESS2™ stent.
Detailed Description
Prospective, 2 x 2 factorial single blind, randomized, multi-center trial of 3400 patients enrolled at up to 200 centers. Patients will be randomized 1:1 in the emergency room to a) anticoagulation with unfractionated heparin plus routine GP IIb/IIIa inhibition vs. b) bivalirudin and bail-out GP IIb/IIIa inhibition. Following angiography, patients with lesions eligible for stenting will then undergo a second randomization (3:1) to stent implantation with either a) a slow rate-release paclitaxel-eluting stent (TAXUS™) or b) an otherwise identical uncoated bare metal stent (EXPRESS2™).

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Myocardial Infarction
Keywords
Myocardial Infarction, Angioplasty, Myocardial Ischemia, Myocardial Reperfusion, Stents, Heart Disease

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Factorial Assignment
Masking
Participant
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
3602 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Pharmacology Arm
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
To establish the safety and efficacy of the use of bivalirudin in patients with acute myocardial infarction undergoing a primary angioplasty strategy by showing that compared to unfractionated heparin plus routine use of GP IIb/IIIa inhibitors, bivalirudin (with use of GP IIb/IIIa inhibitors reserved for angioplasty complications) results in: reduced rates of major bleeding events at 30 days similar rates of major adverse ischemic cardiac events at 30 days reduced rates of the composite of major adverse ischemic cardiac events + major bleeding at 30 days.
Arm Title
Stent Arm
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
To establish the safety and efficacy of the paclitaxel-eluting TAXUS™ stent by showing that compared to an otherwise identical bare metal EXPRESS2™ stent, the TAXUS™ stent results in: reduced rates of target lesion revascularization for ischemia at 1 year similar rates of death, reinfarction, stroke or stent thrombosis at 1 year lower rates of analysis segment binary angiographic restenosis at 13 months
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Bivalirudin
Other Intervention Name(s)
Angiomax
Intervention Description
Bivalirudin bolus of 0.75 mg/kg IV, followed by an infusion of 1.75 mg/kg/h as soon as logistically feasible (ideally in the emergency room).
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Unfractionated heparin
Other Intervention Name(s)
Heparin Sodium
Intervention Description
60 U/kg of IV heparin, started as soon as possible (ideally in the emergency room).
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
Bare metal stent
Other Intervention Name(s)
EXPRESS2™
Intervention Description
Uncoated bare metal stent
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
Paclitaxel-eluting stent
Other Intervention Name(s)
TAXUS™
Intervention Description
slow rate-release paclitaxel-eluting stent
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Pharmacology Arm - Major Adverse Ischemic Cardiac Events and Major Bleeding Events
Description
Number of participants with major adverse cardiovascular events (death, reinfarction, target-vessel revascularization for ischemia, and stroke) and major bleeding (bleeding adjudicated as not related to coronary artery bypass grafting).
Time Frame
30 Days
Title
Stent Arm - Ischemic Target Lesion Revascularization
Description
Number of Participants With Ischemic Target Lesion Revascularization
Time Frame
1 year
Title
Stent Arm - Death, Reinfarction, Stroke, or Stent Thrombosis
Description
Number of Participants With Death, Reinfarction, Stroke, or Stent Thrombosis
Time Frame
1 year
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Pharmacology Arm - Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events
Description
Number of participants with major adverse cardiovascular events (death, reinfarction, target-vessel revascularization for ischemia, and stroke)
Time Frame
30 days
Title
Pharmacology Arm - Non-Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting-Related Major Bleeding
Description
Number of participants with major bleeding (bleeding adjudicated as not related to coronary artery bypass grafting)
Time Frame
30 days
Title
Stent Arm - Segment Binary Angiographic Restenosis
Description
Number of Participants With Segment Binary Angiographic Restenosis (13-month Angiographic Subset).
Time Frame
13 months
Title
Pharmacology Arm - Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events
Description
Number of participants with major adverse cardiovascular events (death, reinfarction, target-vessel revascularization for ischemia, and stroke)
Time Frame
3 years

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Must have clinical symptoms consistent with AMI (e.g., angina or anginal equivalent)lasting >20 minutes but <12 hours in duration; ST-segment elevation of >1 mm in >2 contiguous leads, or (presumably new) left bundle branch block, or true posterior MI with ST depression of >1 mm in >2 contiguous anterior leads; The patient or guardian agrees to the study protocol and the schedule of clinical and angiographic follow-up, and provides informed, written consent. Exclusion Criteria: The patient has a known hypersensitivity or contraindication to any of the following medications: Heparin, pork or pork products Both abciximab and eptifibatide Aspirin Both Clopidogrel and Ticlopidine Bivalirudin Paclitaxel or Taxol The polymer components of the TAXUS™ stent (SIBS) Stainless steel and/or Contrast media; Prior administration of thrombolytic therapy, bivalirudin, GP IIb/IIIa inhibitors, low molecular weight heparin or fondaparinux for this admission. Patients receiving prior unfractionated heparin may be enrolled, and treated per randomization; Current use of coumadin; Systemic (intravenous) Paclitaxel or Taxol use within 12 months; Female of childbearing potential, unless a recent pregnancy test is negative, who possibly plans to become pregnant any time after enrollment into this study; History of bleeding diathesis or known coagulopathy (including heparin-induced thrombocytopenia), or will refuse blood transfusions; History of intra-cerebral mass, aneurysm, arteriovenous malformation, or hemorrhagic stroke; Stroke or transient ischemic attack within the past 6 months, or any permanent residual neurologic defect; Gastrointestinal or genitourinary bleeding within the last 2 months, or major surgery within six weeks; Recent history or known current platelet count <100,000 cells/mm3 or Hgb <10 g/dL; Extensive peripheral vascular disease, such that emergent angiography and intervention in the opinion of the investigator is likely to be difficult or complicated; An elective surgical procedure is planned that would necessitate interruption of thienopyridines during the first six months post enrollment; Non-cardiac co-morbid conditions are present with life expectancy <1 year or that may result in protocol non-compliance; Patients who are actively participating in another drug or device investigational study, which have not completed the primary endpoint follow-up period; Previous enrollment in this trial; Patients who underwent coronary stent implantation within the past 30 days.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Gregg W Stone, MD
Organizational Affiliation
CardioVascular Research Foundation
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Roxana Mehran, MD
Organizational Affiliation
CardioVascular Research Foundation
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
LeBauer CV Research Foundation
City
Greensboro
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
27401
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
28724652
Citation
Kosmidou I, McAndrew T, Redfors B, Embacher M, Dizon JM, Mehran R, Ben-Yehuda O, Mintz GS, Stone GW. Correlation of Admission Heart Rate With Angiographic and Clinical Outcomes in Patients With Right Coronary Artery ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction Undergoing Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention: HORIZONS-AMI (The Harmonizing Outcomes With Revascularization and Stents in Acute Myocardial Infarction) Trial. J Am Heart Assoc. 2017 Jul 19;6(7):e006181. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.117.006181.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
28249084
Citation
Tamez H, Pinto DS, Kirtane AJ, Litherland C, Yeh RW, Dangas GD, Mehran R, Deliargyris EN, Ortiz G, Gibson CM, Stone GW. Effect of Short Procedural Duration With Bivalirudin on Increased Risk of Acute Stent Thrombosis in Patients With STEMI: A Secondary Analysis of the HORIZONS-AMI Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Cardiol. 2017 Jun 1;2(6):673-677. doi: 10.1001/jamacardio.2016.5669.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
27287251
Citation
Ducrocq G, Steg PG, Van't Hof A, Zeymer U, Mehran R, Hamm CW, Bernstein D, Prats J, Deliargyris EN, Stone GW. Utility of post-procedural anticoagulation after primary PCI for STEMI: insights from a pooled analysis of the HORIZONS-AMI and EUROMAX trials. Eur Heart J Acute Cardiovasc Care. 2017 Oct;6(7):659-665. doi: 10.1177/2048872616650869. Epub 2016 Jun 10.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
27165710
Citation
Dangas GD, Schoos MM, Steg PG, Mehran R, Clemmensen P, van 't Hof A, Prats J, Bernstein D, Deliargyris EN, Stone GW. Early Stent Thrombosis and Mortality After Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention in ST-Segment-Elevation Myocardial Infarction: A Patient-Level Analysis of 2 Randomized Trials. Circ Cardiovasc Interv. 2016 May;9(5):e003272. doi: 10.1161/CIRCINTERVENTIONS.115.003272.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
26458411
Citation
Weisz G, Smilowitz NR, Kirtane AJ, Rinaldi MJ, Parvataneni R, Xu K, Stuckey TD, Maehara A, Witzenbichler B, Neumann FJ, Metzger DC, Henry TD, Cox DA, Duffy PL, Brodie BR, Mazzaferri EL Jr, Mehran R, Stone GW. Proton Pump Inhibitors, Platelet Reactivity, and Cardiovascular Outcomes After Drug-Eluting Stents in Clopidogrel-Treated Patients: The ADAPT-DES Study. Circ Cardiovasc Interv. 2015 Oct;8(10):e001952. doi: 10.1161/CIRCINTERVENTIONS.114.001952.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
26198286
Citation
Giacoppo D, Madhavan MV, Baber U, Warren J, Bansilal S, Witzenbichler B, Dangas GD, Kirtane AJ, Xu K, Kornowski R, Brener SJ, Genereux P, Stone GW, Mehran R. Impact of Contrast-Induced Acute Kidney Injury After Percutaneous Coronary Intervention on Short- and Long-Term Outcomes: Pooled Analysis From the HORIZONS-AMI and ACUITY Trials. Circ Cardiovasc Interv. 2015 Aug;8(8):e002475. doi: 10.1161/CIRCINTERVENTIONS.114.002475.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
25858976
Citation
Nikolsky E, Mehran R, Dangas GD, Xu K, Parvataneni R, Witzenbichler B, Guagliumi G, Kornowski R, Genereux P, Brener SJ, Stone GW. Cerebrovascular events after a primary percutaneous coronary intervention strategy for acute ST-segment-elevation myocardial infarction: analysis from the HORIZONS-AMI Trial. Circ Cardiovasc Interv. 2015 Apr;8(4):e002283. doi: 10.1161/CIRCINTERVENTIONS.114.002283.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
25572507
Citation
Stone GW, Mehran R, Goldstein P, Witzenbichler B, Van't Hof A, Guagliumi G, Hamm CW, Genereux P, Clemmensen P, Pocock SJ, Gersh BJ, Bernstein D, Deliargyris EN, Steg PG. Bivalirudin versus heparin with or without glycoprotein IIb/IIIa inhibitors in patients with STEMI undergoing primary percutaneous coronary intervention: pooled patient-level analysis from the HORIZONS-AMI and EUROMAX trials. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2015 Jan 6;65(1):27-38. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2014.10.029.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
25179260
Citation
Sanborn TA, Tomey MI, Mehran R, Genereux P, Witzenbichler B, Brener SJ, Kirtane AJ, McAndrew TC, Kornowski R, Dudek D, Nikolsky E, Stone GW. Femoral vascular closure device use, bivalirudin anticoagulation, and bleeding after primary angioplasty for STEMI: results from the HORIZONS-AMI trial. Catheter Cardiovasc Interv. 2015 Feb 15;85(3):371-9. doi: 10.1002/ccd.25663. Epub 2014 Oct 28.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
24939928
Citation
Stone SG, Serrao GW, Mehran R, Tomey MI, Witzenbichler B, Guagliumi G, Peruga JZ, Brodie BR, Dudek D, Mockel M, Brener SJ, Dangas G, Stone GW. Incidence, predictors, and implications of reinfarction after primary percutaneous coronary intervention in ST-segment-elevation myocardial infarction: the Harmonizing Outcomes with Revascularization and Stents in Acute Myocardial Infarction Trial. Circ Cardiovasc Interv. 2014 Aug;7(4):543-51. doi: 10.1161/CIRCINTERVENTIONS.114.001360. Epub 2014 Jun 17.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
24703369
Citation
Keeley EC, Mehran R, Brener SJ, Witzenbichler B, Guagliumi G, Dudek D, Kornowski R, Dressler O, Fahy M, Xu K, Grines CL, Stone GW. Impact of multiple complex plaques on short- and long-term clinical outcomes in patients presenting with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (from the Harmonizing Outcomes With Revascularization and Stents in Acute Myocardial Infarction [HORIZONS-AMI] Trial). Am J Cardiol. 2014 May 15;113(10):1621-7. doi: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2014.02.016. Epub 2014 Mar 1.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
24576541
Citation
Larsen AI, Tomey MI, Mehran R, Nilsen DW, Kirtane AJ, Witzenbichler B, Guagliumi G, Brener SJ, Genereux P, Kornowski R, Dudek D, Gersh BJ, Stone GW. Comparison of outcomes in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction discharged on versus not on statin therapy (from the Harmonizing Outcomes With Revascularization and Stents in Acute Myocardial Infarction Trial). Am J Cardiol. 2014 Apr 15;113(8):1273-9. doi: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2014.01.401. Epub 2014 Jan 31.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
24561145
Citation
Genereux P, Madhavan MV, Mintz GS, Maehara A, Palmerini T, Lasalle L, Xu K, McAndrew T, Kirtane A, Lansky AJ, Brener SJ, Mehran R, Stone GW. Ischemic outcomes after coronary intervention of calcified vessels in acute coronary syndromes. Pooled analysis from the HORIZONS-AMI (Harmonizing Outcomes With Revascularization and Stents in Acute Myocardial Infarction) and ACUITY (Acute Catheterization and Urgent Intervention Triage Strategy) TRIALS. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2014 May 13;63(18):1845-54. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2014.01.034. Epub 2014 Feb 19.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
24140664
Citation
Stone GW, Clayton T, Deliargyris EN, Prats J, Mehran R, Pocock SJ. Reduction in cardiac mortality with bivalirudin in patients with and without major bleeding: The HORIZONS-AMI trial (Harmonizing Outcomes with Revascularization and Stents in Acute Myocardial Infarction). J Am Coll Cardiol. 2014 Jan 7-14;63(1):15-20. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2013.09.027. Epub 2013 Oct 16.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
24093847
Citation
Brener SJ, Dizon JM, Mehran R, Guerchicoff A, Lansky AJ, Farkouh M, Brodie B, Guagliumi G, Witzenbichler B, Fahy M, Parise H, Stone GW. Complementary prognostic utility of myocardial blush grade and ST-segment resolution after primary percutaneous coronary intervention: analysis from the HORIZONS-AMI trial. Am Heart J. 2013 Oct;166(4):676-83. doi: 10.1016/j.ahj.2013.07.025. Epub 2013 Sep 13.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
24084625
Citation
Palmerini T, Brener SJ, Mehran R, Dangas G, Genereux P, Riva DD, Mariani A, Xu K, Stone GW. Leukocyte count is a modulating factor for the mortality benefit of bivalirudin in ST-segment-elevation acute myocardial infarction: the HORIZONS-AMI trial. Circ Cardiovasc Interv. 2013 Oct 1;6(5):518-26. doi: 10.1161/CIRCINTERVENTIONS.113.000592. Epub 2013 Oct 1.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
23652600
Citation
Farkouh ME, Reiffel J, Dressler O, Nikolsky E, Parise H, Cristea E, Baran DA, Dizon J, Merab JP, Lansky AJ, Mehran R, Stone GW. Relationship between ST-segment recovery and clinical outcomes after primary percutaneous coronary intervention: the HORIZONS-AMI ECG substudy report. Circ Cardiovasc Interv. 2013 Jun;6(3):216-23. doi: 10.1161/CIRCINTERVENTIONS.112.000142. Epub 2013 May 7.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
23538158
Citation
Rakowski T, Dudek D, Dziewierz A, Yu J, Witzenbichler B, Guagliumi G, Kornowski R, Hartmann F, Lansky AJ, Brener SJ, Mehran R, Stone GW. Impact of infarct-related artery patency before primary PCI on outcome in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction: the HORIZONS-AMI trial. EuroIntervention. 2013 Mar;8(11):1307-14. doi: 10.4244/EIJV8I11A199.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
23518872
Citation
Caixeta A, Lansky AJ, Mehran R, Brener SJ, Claessen B, Genereux P, Palmerini T, Witzenbichler B, Guagliumi G, Brodie BR, Dudek D, Fahy M, Dangas GD, Stone GW; Harmonizing Outcomes With Revascularization and Stents in Acute Myocardial Infarction (HORIZONS-AMI) trial investigators. Predictors of suboptimal TIMI flow after primary angioplasty for acute myocardial infarction: results from the HORIZONS-AMI trial. EuroIntervention. 2013 Jun 22;9(2):220-7. doi: 10.4244/EIJV9I2A37.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
23425539
Citation
Tobbia P, Brodie BR, Witzenbichler B, Metzger C, Guagliumi G, Yu J, Kellett MA, Stuckey T, Fahy M, Mehran R, Stone GW. Adverse event rates following primary PCI for STEMI at US and non-US hospitals: three-year analysis from the HORIZONS-AMI trial. EuroIntervention. 2013 Feb 22;8(10):1134-42. doi: 10.4244/EIJV8I10A176.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
23359554
Citation
Dudek D, Mehran R, Dziewierz A, Witzenbichler B, Brodie BR, Kornowski R, Fahy M, Lansky AJ, Rakowski T, Legutko J, Bryniarski L, Stone GW. Impact of advanced age on the safety and effectiveness of paclitaxel-eluting stent implantation in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction undergoing primary angioplasty: The HORIZONS-AMI trial. Catheter Cardiovasc Interv. 2013 Nov 15;82(6):869-77. doi: 10.1002/ccd.24813. Epub 2013 Aug 1.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
23339809
Citation
Dangas GD, Claessen BE, Mehran R, Xu K, Stone GW. Stent thrombosis after primary angioplasty for STEMI in relation to non-adherence to dual antiplatelet therapy over time: results of the HORIZONS-AMI trial. EuroIntervention. 2013 Jan 22;8(9):1033-9. doi: 10.4244/EIJV8I9A159.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
23328566
Citation
Zhao Z, Witzenbichler B, Mintz GS, Jaster M, Choi SY, Wu X, He Y, Margolis MP, Dressler O, Cristea E, Parise H, Mehran R, Stone GW, Maehara A. Dynamic nature of nonculprit coronary artery lesion morphology in STEMI: a serial IVUS analysis from the HORIZONS-AMI trial. JACC Cardiovasc Imaging. 2013 Jan;6(1):86-95. doi: 10.1016/j.jcmg.2012.08.010.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
23192919
Citation
Jarai R, Dangas G, Huber K, Xu K, Brodie BR, Witzenbichler B, Metzger DC, Radke PW, Yu J, Claessen BE, Genereux P, Mehran R, Stone GW. B-type natriuretic peptide and risk of contrast-induced acute kidney injury in acute ST-segment-elevation myocardial infarction: a substudy from the HORIZONS-AMI trial. Circ Cardiovasc Interv. 2012 Dec;5(6):813-20. doi: 10.1161/CIRCINTERVENTIONS.112.972356. Epub 2012 Nov 27.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
23174632
Citation
Dangas GD, Claessen BE, Mehran R, Xu K, Fahy M, Parise H, Henriques JP, Ohman EM, White HD, Stone GW. Development and validation of a stent thrombosis risk score in patients with acute coronary syndromes. JACC Cardiovasc Interv. 2012 Nov;5(11):1097-105. doi: 10.1016/j.jcin.2012.07.012.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
22795245
Citation
Planer D, Witzenbichler B, Guagliumi G, Peruga JZ, Brodie BR, Xu K, Fahy M, Mehran R, Stone GW. Impact of hyperglycemia in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention: the HORIZONS-AMI trial. Int J Cardiol. 2013 Sep 10;167(6):2572-9. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2012.06.054. Epub 2012 Jul 12.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
22575312
Citation
Dangas GD, Claessen BE, Mehran R, Brener S, Brodie BR, Dudek D, Witzenbichler B, Peruga JZ, Guagliumi G, Moses JW, Lansky AJ, Xu K, Stone GW. Clinical outcomes following stent thrombosis occurring in-hospital versus out-of-hospital: results from the HORIZONS-AMI (Harmonizing Outcomes with Revascularization and Stents in Acute Myocardial Infarction) trial. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2012 May 15;59(20):1752-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2011.12.042.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
22438429
Citation
Xu K, Mintz GS, Kubo T, Wu X, Guo N, Yang J, Witzenbichler B, Guagliumi G, Brodie B, Dressler O, Cristea E, Parise H, Mehran R, Stone GW, Maehara A. Long-term follow-up of attenuated plaques in patients with acute myocardial infarction: an intravascular ultrasound substudy of the HORIZONS-AMI trial. Circ Cardiovasc Interv. 2012 Apr;5(2):185-92. doi: 10.1161/CIRCINTERVENTIONS.111.964684. Epub 2012 Mar 20.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
21996385
Citation
Suh JW, Mehran R, Claessen BE, Xu K, Baber U, Dangas G, Parise H, Lansky AJ, Witzenbichler B, Grines CL, Guagliumi G, Kornowski R, Wohrle J, Dudek D, Weisz G, Stone GW. Impact of in-hospital major bleeding on late clinical outcomes after primary percutaneous coronary intervention in acute myocardial infarction the HORIZONS-AMI (Harmonizing Outcomes With Revascularization and Stents in Acute Myocardial Infarction) trial. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2011 Oct 18;58(17):1750-6. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2011.07.021.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
21816305
Citation
Kornowski R, Mehran R, Dangas G, Nikolsky E, Assali A, Claessen BE, Gersh BJ, Wong SC, Witzenbichler B, Guagliumi G, Dudek D, Fahy M, Lansky AJ, Stone GW; HORIZONS-AMI Trial Investigators. Prognostic impact of staged versus "one-time" multivessel percutaneous intervention in acute myocardial infarction: analysis from the HORIZONS-AMI (harmonizing outcomes with revascularization and stents in acute myocardial infarction) trial. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2011 Aug 9;58(7):704-11. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2011.02.071.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
21777884
Citation
Witzenbichler B, Mehran R, Guagliumi G, Dudek D, Huber K, Kornowski R, Stuckey TD, Fahy M, Parise H, Stone GW. Impact of diabetes mellitus on the safety and effectiveness of bivalirudin in patients with acute myocardial infarction undergoing primary angioplasty: analysis from the HORIZONS-AMI (Harmonizing Outcomes with RevasculariZatiON and Stents in Acute Myocardial Infarction) trial. JACC Cardiovasc Interv. 2011 Jul;4(7):760-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jcin.2011.04.008.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
21665265
Citation
Stone GW, Witzenbichler B, Guagliumi G, Peruga JZ, Brodie BR, Dudek D, Kornowski R, Hartmann F, Gersh BJ, Pocock SJ, Dangas G, Wong SC, Fahy M, Parise H, Mehran R; HORIZONS-AMI Trial Investigators. Heparin plus a glycoprotein IIb/IIIa inhibitor versus bivalirudin monotherapy and paclitaxel-eluting stents versus bare-metal stents in acute myocardial infarction (HORIZONS-AMI): final 3-year results from a multicentre, randomised controlled trial. Lancet. 2011 Jun 25;377(9784):2193-204. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(11)60764-2. Epub 2011 Jun 12.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
21632496
Citation
Palmerini T, Mehran R, Dangas G, Nikolsky E, Witzenbichler B, Guagliumi G, Dudek D, Genereux P, Caixeta A, Rabbani L, Weisz G, Parise H, Fahy M, Xu K, Brodie B, Lansky A, Stone GW. Impact of leukocyte count on mortality and bleeding in patients with myocardial infarction undergoing primary percutaneous coronary interventions: analysis from the Harmonizing Outcome with Revascularization and Stent in Acute Myocardial Infarction trial. Circulation. 2011 Jun 21;123(24):2829-37, 7 p following 2837. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.110.985564. Epub 2011 May 31.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
21596321
Citation
Wu X, Mintz GS, Xu K, Lansky AJ, Witzenbichler B, Guagliumi G, Brodie B, Kellett MA Jr, Dressler O, Parise H, Mehran R, Stone GW, Maehara A. The relationship between attenuated plaque identified by intravascular ultrasound and no-reflow after stenting in acute myocardial infarction: the HORIZONS-AMI (Harmonizing Outcomes With Revascularization and Stents in Acute Myocardial Infarction) trial. JACC Cardiovasc Interv. 2011 May;4(5):495-502. doi: 10.1016/j.jcin.2010.12.012.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
21586693
Citation
Choi SY, Witzenbichler B, Maehara A, Lansky AJ, Guagliumi G, Brodie B, Kellett MA Jr, Dressler O, Parise H, Mehran R, Dangas GD, Mintz GS, Stone GW. Intravascular ultrasound findings of early stent thrombosis after primary percutaneous intervention in acute myocardial infarction: a Harmonizing Outcomes with Revascularization and Stents in Acute Myocardial Infarction (HORIZONS-AMI) substudy. Circ Cardiovasc Interv. 2011 Jun;4(3):239-47. doi: 10.1161/CIRCINTERVENTIONS.110.959791. Epub 2011 May 17.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
21482968
Citation
Dangas GD, Caixeta A, Mehran R, Parise H, Lansky AJ, Cristea E, Brodie BR, Witzenbichler B, Guagliumi G, Peruga JZ, Dudek D, Moeckel M, Stone GW; Harmonizing Outcomes With Revascularization and Stents in Acute Myocardial Infarction (HORIZONS-AMI) Trial Investigators. Frequency and predictors of stent thrombosis after percutaneous coronary intervention in acute myocardial infarction. Circulation. 2011 Apr 26;123(16):1745-56. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.110.981688. Epub 2011 Apr 11.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
21364152
Citation
Witzenbichler B, Wohrle J, Guagliumi G, Peruga JZ, Brodie BR, Dudek D, Kornowski R, Hartmann F, Hood KL, Parise H, Lansky AJ, Nikolsky E, Mehran R, Stone GW. Paclitaxel-eluting stents compared with bare metal stents in diabetic patients with acute myocardial infarction: the Harmonizing Outcomes with Revascularization and Stents in Acute Myocardial Infarction (HORIZONS-AMI) trial. Circ Cardiovasc Interv. 2011 Apr 1;4(2):130-8. doi: 10.1161/CIRCINTERVENTIONS.110.960245. Epub 2011 Mar 1.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
21315224
Citation
Hakim DA, Dangas GD, Caixeta A, Nikolsky E, Lansky AJ, Moses JW, Claessen B, Sanidas E, White HD, Ohman EM, Manoukian SV, Fahy M, Mehran R, Stone GW. Impact of baseline thrombocytopenia on the early and late outcomes after ST-elevation myocardial infarction treated with primary angioplasty: analysis from the Harmonizing Outcomes with Revascularization and Stents in Acute Myocardial Infarction (HORIZONS-AMI) trial. Am Heart J. 2011 Feb;161(2):391-6. doi: 10.1016/j.ahj.2010.11.001.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
21220730
Citation
Guagliumi G, Costa MA, Sirbu V, Musumeci G, Bezerra HG, Suzuki N, Matiashvili A, Lortkipanidze N, Mihalcsik L, Trivisonno A, Valsecchi O, Mintz GS, Dressler O, Parise H, Maehara A, Cristea E, Lansky AJ, Mehran R, Stone GW. Strut coverage and late malapposition with paclitaxel-eluting stents compared with bare metal stents in acute myocardial infarction: optical coherence tomography substudy of the Harmonizing Outcomes with Revascularization and Stents in Acute Myocardial Infarction (HORIZONS-AMI) Trial. Circulation. 2011 Jan 25;123(3):274-81. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.110.963181. Epub 2011 Jan 10.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
20888162
Citation
Stone GW, Parise H, Witzenbichler B, Kirtane A, Guagliumi G, Peruga JZ, Brodie BR, Dudek D, Mockel M, Lansky AJ, Mehran R. Selection criteria for drug-eluting versus bare-metal stents and the impact of routine angiographic follow-up: 2-year insights from the HORIZONS-AMI (Harmonizing Outcomes With Revascularization and Stents in Acute Myocardial Infarction) trial. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2010 Nov 2;56(19):1597-604. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2010.08.608. Epub 2010 Oct 1.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
20805433
Citation
Guo N, Maehara A, Mintz GS, He Y, Xu K, Wu X, Lansky AJ, Witzenbichler B, Guagliumi G, Brodie B, Kellett MA Jr, Dressler O, Parise H, Mehran R, Stone GW. Incidence, mechanisms, predictors, and clinical impact of acute and late stent malapposition after primary intervention in patients with acute myocardial infarction: an intravascular ultrasound substudy of the Harmonizing Outcomes with Revascularization and Stents in Acute Myocardial Infarction (HORIZONS-AMI) trial. Circulation. 2010 Sep 14;122(11):1077-84. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.109.906040. Epub 2010 Aug 30.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
20723849
Citation
Parodi G, Antoniucci D, Nikolsky E, Witzenbichler B, Guagliumi G, Peruga JZ, Stuckey T, Dudek D, Kornowski R, Hartmann F, Lansky AJ, Mehran R, Stone GW. Impact of bivalirudin therapy in high-risk patients with acute myocardial infarction: 1-year results from the HORIZONS-AMI (Harmonizing Outcomes with RevasculariZatiON and Stents in Acute Myocardial Infarction) trial. JACC Cardiovasc Interv. 2010 Aug;3(8):796-802. doi: 10.1016/j.jcin.2010.05.009.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
19858413
Citation
Maehara A, Mintz GS, Lansky AJ, Witzenbichler B, Guagliumi G, Brodie B, Kellett MA Jr, Parise H, Mehran R, Stone GW. Volumetric intravascular ultrasound analysis of Paclitaxel-eluting and bare metal stents in acute myocardial infarction: the harmonizing outcomes with revascularization and stents in acute myocardial infarction intravascular ultrasound substudy. Circulation. 2009 Nov 10;120(19):1875-82. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.109.873893. Epub 2009 Oct 26.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
19796737
Citation
Dangas G, Mehran R, Guagliumi G, Caixeta A, Witzenbichler B, Aoki J, Peruga JZ, Brodie BR, Dudek D, Kornowski R, Rabbani LE, Parise H, Stone GW; HORIZONS-AMI Trial Investigators. Role of clopidogrel loading dose in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction undergoing primary angioplasty: results from the HORIZONS-AMI (harmonizing outcomes with revascularization and stents in acute myocardial infarction) trial. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2009 Oct 6;54(15):1438-46. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2009.06.021.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
19717185
Citation
Mehran R, Lansky AJ, Witzenbichler B, Guagliumi G, Peruga JZ, Brodie BR, Dudek D, Kornowski R, Hartmann F, Gersh BJ, Pocock SJ, Wong SC, Nikolsky E, Gambone L, Vandertie L, Parise H, Dangas GD, Stone GW; HORIZONS-AMI Trial Investigators. Bivalirudin in patients undergoing primary angioplasty for acute myocardial infarction (HORIZONS-AMI): 1-year results of a randomised controlled trial. Lancet. 2009 Oct 3;374(9696):1149-59. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(09)61484-7. Epub 2009 Aug 28.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
19420364
Citation
Stone GW, Lansky AJ, Pocock SJ, Gersh BJ, Dangas G, Wong SC, Witzenbichler B, Guagliumi G, Peruga JZ, Brodie BR, Dudek D, Mockel M, Ochala A, Kellock A, Parise H, Mehran R; HORIZONS-AMI Trial Investigators. Paclitaxel-eluting stents versus bare-metal stents in acute myocardial infarction. N Engl J Med. 2009 May 7;360(19):1946-59. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa0810116.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
18585496
Citation
Mehran R, Brodie B, Cox DA, Grines CL, Rutherford B, Bhatt DL, Dangas G, Feit F, Ohman EM, Parise H, Fahy M, Lansky AJ, Stone GW. The Harmonizing Outcomes with RevasculariZatiON and Stents in Acute Myocardial Infarction (HORIZONS-AMI) Trial: study design and rationale. Am Heart J. 2008 Jul;156(1):44-56. doi: 10.1016/j.ahj.2008.02.008.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
18499566
Citation
Stone GW, Witzenbichler B, Guagliumi G, Peruga JZ, Brodie BR, Dudek D, Kornowski R, Hartmann F, Gersh BJ, Pocock SJ, Dangas G, Wong SC, Kirtane AJ, Parise H, Mehran R; HORIZONS-AMI Trial Investigators. Bivalirudin during primary PCI in acute myocardial infarction. N Engl J Med. 2008 May 22;358(21):2218-30. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa0708191.
Results Reference
derived

Learn more about this trial

Harmonizing Outcomes With Revascularization and Stents in Acute Myocardial Infarction

We'll reach out to this number within 24 hrs