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Safety and Efficacy Study of Ibuprofen l-Lysine Solution in Premature Infants for Treatment of PDA

Primary Purpose

Patent Ductus Arteriosus

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
ibuprofen l-lysine iv solution (NeoProfen (R) )
Sponsored by
Farmacon
About
Eligibility
Locations
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Patent Ductus Arteriosus focused on measuring patent ductus arterious

Eligibility Criteria

28 Weeks - 34 Weeks (Child)All Sexes

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Premature newborn infant of either gender with a birth weight of 500 to 1000 grams, appropriate for gestational age;
  • Non-symptomatic PDA with evidence of ductal shunting documented by an echocardiogram (ECHO);
  • Less than 72 hours of age at the time of randomization;
  • If infant is one of a multiple birth, he/she is one of the two (2) oldest infants who meet the eligibility criteria;
  • Consent form signed by parent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Either major congenital malformations and/or chromosomal anomalies;
  • Proven, severe congenital bacterial infection;
  • Maternal antenatal nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) exposure < 72 hours prior to delivery;
  • Treatment with pharmacological replacement steroid therapy at anytime since birth;
  • Unremitting shock requiring very high doses of vasopressors (i.e. inability to maintain mean arterial blood pressure appropriate for gestational age ± 2 SD using volume and maximal vasopressor therapy as defined by the individual institution);
  • Renal failure or oliguria defined as urine flow rate < 0.5 mL/kg/hr in the 8 hours prior to randomization (Anuria is acceptable if infant is in first 24 hours of life);
  • Platelet count < 75,000/mm 3;
  • Clinical bleeding tendency (i.e. oozing from puncture sites);
  • Expected survival less than 48 hours in the opinion of the attending neonatologist;
  • Participation in other clinical intervention trials. Exceptions may be made if approved by Medical Director or designee, RPD Pharmaceutical Department;
  • Symptomatic PDA as documented by 3 of the following 5 criteria
  • Bounding pulse
  • Hyperdynamic precordium
  • Pulmonary edema
  • Increased cardiac silhouette
  • Systolic murmur Or, in view of the neonatologist is deemed to have a hemodynamically significant ductus.
  • Exposure to NSAIDs at any time since birth.

Sites / Locations

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures (Efficacy)

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Gastrointestinal function
    Renal function
    Hematology
    Liver enzyme tests
    Serum bilirubin
    Respiratory function
    Intraventricular hemorrhage
    Pulmonary hemorrhage
    Pulmonary hypertension
    Exploratory outcomes:
    Ibuprofen concentrations
    Prostanoid concentrations
    CYP2C9 Genotyping
    Follow-up Outcomes
    Retinopathy of Prematurity
    Bronchopulmonary dysplsia
    Periventricular leukomalacia

    Full Information

    First Posted
    February 23, 2007
    Last Updated
    February 23, 2007
    Sponsor
    Farmacon
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT00440804
    Brief Title
    Safety and Efficacy Study of Ibuprofen l-Lysine Solution in Premature Infants for Treatment of PDA
    Official Title
    Randomized, Double-Blind Study of Ibuprofen L-Lysine Intravenous Solution in Premature Infants for the Early Treatment of Patent Ductus Arteriosus
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    February 2007
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Completed
    Study Start Date
    December 2002 (undefined)
    Primary Completion Date
    undefined (undefined)
    Study Completion Date
    August 2005 (undefined)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Name of the Sponsor
    Farmacon

    4. Oversight

    Data Monitoring Committee
    Yes

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    The purpose of this study is to determine the safety and effectiveness of ibuprofen l-lysine iv in premature infants in the early treatment of Patent Ductus Arteriosus.
    Detailed Description
    The ductus arteriosus remains patent in about 40% to 80% of very low birth weight infants. Early treatment by intravenous ibuprofen L-lysine (IV ibuprofen) has been suggested in preliminary studies to close the ductus and shorten hospital stay. This study aims to determine the effect of early treatment with IV ibuprofen given to the very low birth weight infant with a non-symptomatic patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) at less than 72 hours of life to accelerate and maintain ductal closure, thereby reducing the need for rescue therapy.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Patent Ductus Arteriosus
    Keywords
    patent ductus arterious

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Phase 3
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Masking
    Double
    Allocation
    Randomized

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    ibuprofen l-lysine iv solution (NeoProfen (R) )
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Primary Outcome Measures (Efficacy)
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Gastrointestinal function
    Title
    Renal function
    Title
    Hematology
    Title
    Liver enzyme tests
    Title
    Serum bilirubin
    Title
    Respiratory function
    Title
    Intraventricular hemorrhage
    Title
    Pulmonary hemorrhage
    Title
    Pulmonary hypertension
    Title
    Exploratory outcomes:
    Title
    Ibuprofen concentrations
    Title
    Prostanoid concentrations
    Title
    CYP2C9 Genotyping
    Title
    Follow-up Outcomes
    Title
    Retinopathy of Prematurity
    Title
    Bronchopulmonary dysplsia
    Title
    Periventricular leukomalacia

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    28 Weeks
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    34 Weeks
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Premature newborn infant of either gender with a birth weight of 500 to 1000 grams, appropriate for gestational age; Non-symptomatic PDA with evidence of ductal shunting documented by an echocardiogram (ECHO); Less than 72 hours of age at the time of randomization; If infant is one of a multiple birth, he/she is one of the two (2) oldest infants who meet the eligibility criteria; Consent form signed by parent. Exclusion Criteria: Either major congenital malformations and/or chromosomal anomalies; Proven, severe congenital bacterial infection; Maternal antenatal nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) exposure < 72 hours prior to delivery; Treatment with pharmacological replacement steroid therapy at anytime since birth; Unremitting shock requiring very high doses of vasopressors (i.e. inability to maintain mean arterial blood pressure appropriate for gestational age ± 2 SD using volume and maximal vasopressor therapy as defined by the individual institution); Renal failure or oliguria defined as urine flow rate < 0.5 mL/kg/hr in the 8 hours prior to randomization (Anuria is acceptable if infant is in first 24 hours of life); Platelet count < 75,000/mm 3; Clinical bleeding tendency (i.e. oozing from puncture sites); Expected survival less than 48 hours in the opinion of the attending neonatologist; Participation in other clinical intervention trials. Exceptions may be made if approved by Medical Director or designee, RPD Pharmaceutical Department; Symptomatic PDA as documented by 3 of the following 5 criteria Bounding pulse Hyperdynamic precordium Pulmonary edema Increased cardiac silhouette Systolic murmur Or, in view of the neonatologist is deemed to have a hemodynamically significant ductus. Exposure to NSAIDs at any time since birth.
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Jacob V Aranda, MD, PhD
    Official's Role
    Principal Investigator

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Learn more about this trial

    Safety and Efficacy Study of Ibuprofen l-Lysine Solution in Premature Infants for Treatment of PDA

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