Treatment Resistant Depression and Obstructive Sleep Apnea, Effect of Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP)
Primary Purpose
Depression, Sleep Apnea, Obstructive
Status
Unknown status
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Canada
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP)
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Depression focused on measuring depression, CPAP, obstructive sleep apnea
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients with TRD.
- Males and females between the ages of 18 and 65 years who agree to take part and sign the Informed Consent will be invited to participate in the study.
- Patients with co-morbid Dysthymic Disorder, Generalized Anxiety Disorder or Social Anxiety Disorder may be included in the study.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients with uncontrolled medical illnesses will not be permitted to participate.
- Patients with a history of current or Bipolar Disorder, Schizophrenia, Panic Disorder, Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder or Anorexia Nervosa.
- Head injury patients resulting in loss of consciousness for more than 10 minutes.
- Patients with epilepsy or severe personality disorders who, at the judgment of the investigators, are not appropriate candidates for the study, will be excluded.
- Patients who do not have the mental or physical capacity to apply the CPAP interface and to plug in and switch on an auto CPAP unit at home will be excluded.
- Blind and/or deaf patients will be excluded.
- Patients who initially decline an offer of CPAP treatment for OSA, and those who prefer conservative treatment options (weight loss, avoidance of alcohol and sedatives) will be excluded.
- Patients with severe claustrophobia, who cannot tolerate any CPAP interface, will be excluded.
Sites / Locations
- Providence Continuing Care Centre, Mental Health ServicesRecruiting
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm 3
Arm Type
Experimental
No Intervention
No Intervention
Arm Label
CPAP treatment
No CPAP
Control group
Arm Description
Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP)for 4 weeks
routine psychiatric care for 4 weeks followed by CPAP titration and initiation after followup measures.
No obstructive sleep apnea detected.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Montgomery Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS)
Secondary Outcome Measures
Symbol digit modalities
Stroop Test
Trail-Making test
Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI)
Epworth Sleepiness Score (ESS)
Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI)
SF-36 questionnaire
Profile of mood state (POMS)
HAM-D21
Hamilton depression inventory
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00441636
Brief Title
Treatment Resistant Depression and Obstructive Sleep Apnea, Effect of Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP)
Official Title
Treatment Resistant Depression and Obstructive Sleep Apnea: Effect of Treatment With CPAP on Mood, Anxiety and Quality of Life
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
April 2018
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
March 2007 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
December 2019 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
December 2019 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Queen's University
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of the study is to determine the effect on mood and anxiety symptoms of adding CPAP to the psychiatric treatment of patients with TRD (treatment resistant depression) and associated OSA (obstructive sleep apnea).
Detailed Description
Primary objective:
What is the effect on mood and anxiety symptoms of adding CPAP to the psychiatric treatment of patients with TRD and associated OSA?
Secondary objectives:
How common is co-morbid OSA in patients with treatment resistant unipolar depression referred to a tertiary Mood Disorders Clinic?
Is there a difference in daytime functioning (severity of depressive and anxiety symptoms, cognitive function, daytime sleepiness) and sleep quality between patients with TRD diagnosed with OSA compared with patients with TRD who have no OSA?
What is the association between sleep fragmentation and hypoxemia and the severity of depression in patients with TRD?
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Depression, Sleep Apnea, Obstructive
Keywords
depression, CPAP, obstructive sleep apnea
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
Outcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
120 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
CPAP treatment
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP)for 4 weeks
Arm Title
No CPAP
Arm Type
No Intervention
Arm Description
routine psychiatric care for 4 weeks followed by CPAP titration and initiation after followup measures.
Arm Title
Control group
Arm Type
No Intervention
Arm Description
No obstructive sleep apnea detected.
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP)
Other Intervention Name(s)
CPAP - Respironics: RemStar plus M-series
Intervention Description
CPAP (Respironics: RemStar plus M-series) machines for treatment of obstructive sleep apnea training for participant required by registered sleep technologist
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Montgomery Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS)
Time Frame
baseline and 6 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Symbol digit modalities
Time Frame
baseline and 6 weeks
Title
Stroop Test
Time Frame
baseline and 6 weeks
Title
Trail-Making test
Time Frame
baseline and 6 weeks
Title
Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI)
Time Frame
baseline and 6 weeks
Title
Epworth Sleepiness Score (ESS)
Time Frame
baseline and 6 weeks
Title
Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI)
Time Frame
baseline and 6 weeks
Title
SF-36 questionnaire
Time Frame
baseline and 6 weeks
Title
Profile of mood state (POMS)
Time Frame
baseline and 6 weeks
Title
HAM-D21
Description
Hamilton depression inventory
Time Frame
baseline and 6 weeks
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Patients with TRD.
Males and females between the ages of 18 and 65 years who agree to take part and sign the Informed Consent will be invited to participate in the study.
Patients with co-morbid Dysthymic Disorder, Generalized Anxiety Disorder or Social Anxiety Disorder may be included in the study.
Exclusion Criteria:
Patients with uncontrolled medical illnesses will not be permitted to participate.
Patients with a history of current or Bipolar Disorder, Schizophrenia, Panic Disorder, Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder or Anorexia Nervosa.
Head injury patients resulting in loss of consciousness for more than 10 minutes.
Patients with epilepsy or severe personality disorders who, at the judgment of the investigators, are not appropriate candidates for the study, will be excluded.
Patients who do not have the mental or physical capacity to apply the CPAP interface and to plug in and switch on an auto CPAP unit at home will be excluded.
Blind and/or deaf patients will be excluded.
Patients who initially decline an offer of CPAP treatment for OSA, and those who prefer conservative treatment options (weight loss, avoidance of alcohol and sedatives) will be excluded.
Patients with severe claustrophobia, who cannot tolerate any CPAP interface, will be excluded.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Ruzica Jokic, MD
Email
jokicr@pccchealth.org
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Gisele Berube
Email
berubeg@providencecare.ca
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Ruzica Jokic, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Queen's University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Providence Continuing Care Centre, Mental Health Services
City
Kingston
State/Province
Ontario
ZIP/Postal Code
K7L4X3
Country
Canada
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Ruzica Jokic, MD
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Ruzica Jokic, MD
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
Treatment Resistant Depression and Obstructive Sleep Apnea, Effect of Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP)
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