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A Research Study Examining The Use Of Duloxetine In The Prevention Of Migraine Headache

Primary Purpose

Migraine

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
duloxetine
Sponsored by
Thomas Jefferson University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional prevention trial for Migraine

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 65 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Subject is male or female between the ages of 18 and 65, inclusive
  • Subject has an IHS diagnosis of migraine with or without aura for at least one-year prior to screening
  • Subject has experienced between 4 and 10 migraine headaches per month (inclusive) over the past six months, with at least 24 hours separating attacks
  • Subject has less than 15 total headache days per month
  • Subject is able to differentiate migraine attacks from other headache types, if applicable
  • Subjects daily medications (for any indication) have remained at a stable dose for the 60 days preceding screening
  • Subject is using or agrees to use for the duration of participation a medically acceptable form of contraception (as determined by investigator and mutually agreed upon with patient), if female of child-bearing potential
  • Subjects currently taking a single agent for the prevention of migraine must be on a stable dose (unchanged for 2 months) prior to study entry
  • Subject has negative urine pregnancy test prior to study entry, if female of child-bearing potential
  • Subject is able to understand and comply with all study requirements
  • Subject provides written informed consent prior to any screening procedures being conducted

EXCLUSION CRITERIA:

  • Subjects with onset of migraine after 50 years of age
  • Subjects who have been previously treated or are currently being treated with duloxetine
  • Subjects who have failed greater than 3 adequate trials of other medications the prevention of migraine, as determined by investigator
  • Subjects who have a known hypersensitivity to duloxetine or any of the inactive ingredients
  • Subject has taken any medication which has been shown to be effective for migraine prophylaxis, on a daily basis within the 4 weeks prior to screening or at any time during participation in the study, for any indication.
  • Subjects with a history of significant drug or alcohol abuse within the past year
  • Subjects with major depressive disorder or who have had a suicidal ideation in the 3 months prior to screening or have a history of attempted suicide
  • Subjects who have a Beck Depression Inventory score of > 18 at screening
  • Subjects who have > 0 on question number 9 of Beck Depression Inventory (Suicidal Thoughts or Wishes question)
  • Subjects who have participated in an investigational drug trial in the 30 days prior to the screening visit
  • Subjects with a current or history of a hepatic or renal disorder
  • Subjects with uncontrolled narrow angle glaucoma
  • Subjects who have experienced significant side effects from two different SSRI and/or SNRI therapies, as determined by investigator
  • Subjects with uncontrolled restless legs syndrome, as determined by investigator

Sites / Locations

  • Jefferson Headache Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Duloxetine

Arm Description

Duloxetine 120mg daily for 12 weeks.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Change in Frequency of Migraine Days During the Last 28 Day Interval of the Treatment Period as Compared to the 28 Day Baseline Period.
Change in frequency of migraine days from day -28 to day 0 (28 days) was compared to frequency of migraine days from day 56-84 (final 28 days of study).

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
March 5, 2007
Last Updated
April 25, 2014
Sponsor
Thomas Jefferson University
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00443352
Brief Title
A Research Study Examining The Use Of Duloxetine In The Prevention Of Migraine Headache
Official Title
A Single-Center, Open Label Pilot Study Examining The Use Of Duloxetine In The Prevention Of Episodic Migraine
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
April 2014
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
August 2007 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
November 2012 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
November 2012 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Thomas Jefferson University

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This is a single-center, open-label, pilot trial to collect and evaluate data on the safety and efficacy of duloxetine in the preventive treatment of subjects experiencing episodic migraine headaches. Following a 28-day baseline period, qualifying subjects will be entered into an 84-day treatment period. Subjects will be titrated over the first four weeks to a dose of 120mg or their maximally tolerated dose (MTD). The dose adjustments will be based on individual subject response and/or subject's tolerability. Subjects will maintain a daily diary capturing detailed information on migraine headache days.
Detailed Description
Pharmacologic therapy of migraine headaches can be divided into two types: acute treatment and prophylactic treatment. Acute headache medication is intended to relieve the pain and disability of an acute attack and stop its progression. Prophylactic (preventive) headache therapy is generally given daily, even in the absence of headache, to reduce the frequency and perhaps the severity of anticipated attacks. Subjects who experience recurring migraine attacks which significantly interfere with the subject's daily routine despite acute treatment, may warrant chronic prophylactic treatment. Duloxetine may be an important treatment option for millions of unsuccessfully treated migraine patients and therefore warrants further study. Considering this, we propose a single-center, open-label pilot trial to collect and evaluate data on the safety and efficacy of duloxetine in the preventive treatment of subjects with episodic migraine headaches. The results of this pilot trial will provide preliminary insight into the clinical role duloxetine may play in the treatment of headache, as well as provide a basis for future well-controlled trials of this medication. This is a single-center, open-label, pilot trial to collect and evaluate data on the safety and efficacy of duloxetine in the preventive treatment of subjects experiencing episodic migraine headaches. Following a 28-day baseline period, qualifying subjects will be entered into an 84-day treatment period. Subjects will be titrated over the first four weeks to a dose of 120mg or their maximally tolerated dose (MTD). The dose adjustments will be based on individual subject response and/or subject's tolerability. Subjects will maintain a daily diary capturing detailed information on migraine headache days.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Migraine

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
27 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Duloxetine
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Duloxetine 120mg daily for 12 weeks.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
duloxetine
Other Intervention Name(s)
Cymbalta
Intervention Description
Duloxetine: 120 mg. daily or maximum tolerated dose (minimum: 60 mg per day)
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in Frequency of Migraine Days During the Last 28 Day Interval of the Treatment Period as Compared to the 28 Day Baseline Period.
Description
Change in frequency of migraine days from day -28 to day 0 (28 days) was compared to frequency of migraine days from day 56-84 (final 28 days of study).
Time Frame
Change in frequency of migraine days from day -28 to day 0 (28 days) was compared to frequency of migraine days from day 56-84 (final 28 days of study).

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Subject is male or female between the ages of 18 and 65, inclusive Subject has an IHS diagnosis of migraine with or without aura for at least one-year prior to screening Subject has experienced between 4 and 10 migraine headaches per month (inclusive) over the past six months, with at least 24 hours separating attacks Subject has less than 15 total headache days per month Subject is able to differentiate migraine attacks from other headache types, if applicable Subjects daily medications (for any indication) have remained at a stable dose for the 60 days preceding screening Subject is using or agrees to use for the duration of participation a medically acceptable form of contraception (as determined by investigator and mutually agreed upon with patient), if female of child-bearing potential Subjects currently taking a single agent for the prevention of migraine must be on a stable dose (unchanged for 2 months) prior to study entry Subject has negative urine pregnancy test prior to study entry, if female of child-bearing potential Subject is able to understand and comply with all study requirements Subject provides written informed consent prior to any screening procedures being conducted EXCLUSION CRITERIA: Subjects with onset of migraine after 50 years of age Subjects who have been previously treated or are currently being treated with duloxetine Subjects who have failed greater than 3 adequate trials of other medications the prevention of migraine, as determined by investigator Subjects who have a known hypersensitivity to duloxetine or any of the inactive ingredients Subject has taken any medication which has been shown to be effective for migraine prophylaxis, on a daily basis within the 4 weeks prior to screening or at any time during participation in the study, for any indication. Subjects with a history of significant drug or alcohol abuse within the past year Subjects with major depressive disorder or who have had a suicidal ideation in the 3 months prior to screening or have a history of attempted suicide Subjects who have a Beck Depression Inventory score of > 18 at screening Subjects who have > 0 on question number 9 of Beck Depression Inventory (Suicidal Thoughts or Wishes question) Subjects who have participated in an investigational drug trial in the 30 days prior to the screening visit Subjects with a current or history of a hepatic or renal disorder Subjects with uncontrolled narrow angle glaucoma Subjects who have experienced significant side effects from two different SSRI and/or SNRI therapies, as determined by investigator Subjects with uncontrolled restless legs syndrome, as determined by investigator
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
William B. Young, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Thomas Jefferson University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Jefferson Headache Center
City
Philadelphia
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
19107
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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A Research Study Examining The Use Of Duloxetine In The Prevention Of Migraine Headache

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