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Safety and Efficacy of Prulifloxacin vs Placebo in Treatment of Acute Gastroenteritis in Adult Travelers

Primary Purpose

Acute Bacterial Gastroenteritis

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
India
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
prulifloxacin
Sponsored by
Optimer Pharmaceuticals LLC
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Acute Bacterial Gastroenteritis focused on measuring Traveler's, Diarrhea

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Diagnosis of acute bacterial gastroenteritis
  • Traveler from an industrialized country
  • Capable of giving Informed Consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Fever (>100.3 degrees)
  • Pregnant or Breast Feeding or Not using adequate birth control
  • Known or Suspected (co-)Infection with non-bacterial pathogen
  • Symptoms of acute gastroenteritis of >72 hours duration
  • Bloody Diarrhea
  • Concomitant antibacterial with activity against enteric bacterial pathogens
  • History of IBD
  • Unable/Unwilling to comply with study protocol
  • Greater than two doses of an antidiarrheal medication within 24 hours
  • > 2 doses of anti-diarrheal medication within 24 hours
  • Antimicrobial treatment within 30 days

Sites / Locations

  • Goa Medical College

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

1

2

Arm Description

Tablet

Tablet

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Time to Last Unformed Stool (TLUS)

Secondary Outcome Measures

Microbiologic eradication rates
Clinical cure based on relief of signs and symptoms

Full Information

First Posted
March 15, 2007
Last Updated
September 22, 2010
Sponsor
Optimer Pharmaceuticals LLC
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00448422
Brief Title
Safety and Efficacy of Prulifloxacin vs Placebo in Treatment of Acute Gastroenteritis in Adult Travelers
Official Title
A Multicenter, Double-Blind, Randomized Study to Compare the Safety and Efficacy of Prulifloxacin Versus Placebo in the Treatment of Acute Gastroenteritis in Adult Travelers
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
September 2010
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
December 2006 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
August 2008 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
August 2008 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Name of the Sponsor
Optimer Pharmaceuticals LLC

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The objective of this pivotal Phase III study is to investigate the safety and efficacy of prulifloxacin versus placebo in the treatment of patients with acute bacterial gastroenteritis (traveler's diarrhea.
Detailed Description
This double-blind trial will compare the safety and efficacy of prulifloxacin versus placebo in adult travelers with acute gastroenteritis characterized by diarrhea with one or more of the following signs or symptoms: nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain or cramping, fecal urgency, moderate to severe other gastrointestinal-related symptoms, or tenesmus of <72 hours duration.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Acute Bacterial Gastroenteritis
Keywords
Traveler's, Diarrhea

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
268 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Tablet
Arm Title
2
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Tablet
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
prulifloxacin
Intervention Description
Tablet
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Time to Last Unformed Stool (TLUS)
Time Frame
End of Therapy
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Microbiologic eradication rates
Time Frame
End of therapy/study
Title
Clinical cure based on relief of signs and symptoms
Time Frame
End of therapy/study

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Diagnosis of acute bacterial gastroenteritis Traveler from an industrialized country Capable of giving Informed Consent Exclusion Criteria: Fever (>100.3 degrees) Pregnant or Breast Feeding or Not using adequate birth control Known or Suspected (co-)Infection with non-bacterial pathogen Symptoms of acute gastroenteritis of >72 hours duration Bloody Diarrhea Concomitant antibacterial with activity against enteric bacterial pathogens History of IBD Unable/Unwilling to comply with study protocol Greater than two doses of an antidiarrheal medication within 24 hours > 2 doses of anti-diarrheal medication within 24 hours Antimicrobial treatment within 30 days
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Robert Steffen, MD
Organizational Affiliation
University of Zurich
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Goa Medical College
City
Bambolim
State/Province
Goa
Country
India

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

Safety and Efficacy of Prulifloxacin vs Placebo in Treatment of Acute Gastroenteritis in Adult Travelers

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