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Study of Abraxane and Carboplatin to Treat Small Cell Lung Cancer (NRR)

Primary Purpose

Small Cell Lung Cancer

Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Carboplatin
Abraxane
Sponsored by
UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Small Cell Lung Cancer focused on measuring Lung cancer, Small cell lung cancer, Abraxane, Paclitaxel, Carboplatin, Phase II, Randomized, Lineberger, LCCC

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Histological or cytological diagnosis of extensive stage small-cell lung cancer (ES-SCLC),* including malignant pleural effusion
  2. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status (PS) 0-2
  3. No prior systemic chemotherapy, immunotherapy, or biological therapy for SCLC
  4. Measurable disease as defined by the RECIST criteria
  5. Adequate organ function as defined by the protocol
  6. Female patients of child bearing potential (CBP) must agree to use of reliable method of birth control during and for 3 months following treatment
  7. Patients must sign informed consent document
  8. Patients must be ≥ 18 years of age
  9. Patients with brain metastases that have been adequately treated and are determined to be controlled by the attending physician are eligible
  10. Patients who have had prior malignancies are eligible if they are ≥ 5 years from diagnosis free of disease or the attending physician believes the patient's prognosis is best defined by the ES-SCLC (if questions concerning this eligibility criteria arise, please contact the principal investigator)

(*)ES-SCLC defined as metastases outside the chest, pulmonary metastases, or contralateral metastases (supraclavicular or hilar) nodes that could not be included with a reasonable single radiation port. Patients with malignant pleural effusions are considered extensive stage.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Received treatment within the last 30 days with a drug that has not received Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approval for any indication at the time of study entry
  2. Pregnancy or breast feeding
  3. Serious active infection that would require a prolonged course (4-6 weeks) of antibiotics or would compromise the safety of the patient or compromise the patient's ability to complete the study
  4. Symptomatic brain metastases
  5. Grade ≥ 2 neuropathy using NCI CTCAE version 3.0 criteria
  6. Previous anaphylactic reaction to carboplatin, paclitaxel, and docetaxel
  7. Severe or uncontrolled cardiac disease, defined as uncontrolled or unstable angina, myocardial infarction in the last month, uncontrolled congestive heart failure (≥ 3 admissions for congestive heart failure in the 3 months prior to diagnosis)

Sites / Locations

  • University of North Carolina Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

Arm A

Arm B

Arm Description

Carboplatin + Abraxane (240mg/m2) on Day 1 of a 21 Day cycle, up to 6 cycles

Carboplatin + Abraxane (80mg/m2)given on Days 1, 8 and 15 of a 21 Day Cycle, up to 6 cycles

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Overall Response Rate
Radiological imaging should be performed every 12 weeks, to ascertain the overall (or objective) response rate (Complete Response or Partial Response) according to the RECIST guidelines. Complete Response (CR) - Disappearance of all target lesions. Partial Response (PR) - at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum longest diameter. Overall Response Rate = CR+PR.

Secondary Outcome Measures

1-year Overall Survival (OS)
Percentage of participants from the start of treatment with the disease that are still alive.
Progression Free Survival (PFS)
Defined as the time between trial enrollment to disease progression or death (whichever occurs first) or date of last contact
Number of Individuals With Adverse Events
Drug toxicities will be evaluated during treatment period and 30 days post treatment. Toxicities will be assessed using Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE 3.0) criteria. Grade 3 or 4 adverse events were reported

Full Information

First Posted
March 28, 2007
Last Updated
June 9, 2017
Sponsor
UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center
Collaborators
Celgene Corporation
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00454324
Brief Title
Study of Abraxane and Carboplatin to Treat Small Cell Lung Cancer
Acronym
NRR
Official Title
Phase II Clinical Trial of Carboplatin and Abraxane in Patients With Extensive Stage Small Cell Lung Cancer
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
June 2017
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
slow accrual
Study Start Date
April 2006 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
July 2010 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 2014 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center
Collaborators
Celgene Corporation

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This is a phase II trial of abraxane and carboplatin in extensive stage small cell lung cancer to examine overall response rate, time to progressive disease, survival time, and assessment of toxicity profile for Carboplatin and Abraxane.
Detailed Description
Patients are being asked to be in this study because they have extensive disease small cell lung cancer. All eligible participants who agree to be in the study will receive both abraxane and carboplatin. The researchers want to evaluate the activity and safety of the combination of abraxane and carboplatin, and if this combination can help people with extensive disease small cell lung cancer. Carboplatin is a chemotherapy drug that has been approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to treat ovarian cancer. It is in a class of drugs known as platinum-containing compounds. It slows or stops the growth of cancer cells in your body. Carboplatin is not approved by the FDA for use in the treatment of small-cell lung cancer, either alone or combined with other anti-cancer drugs. However, carboplatin given with paclitaxel is a standard or active treatment in patients with small cell lung cancer, non-small cell lung cancer, breast cancer, and ovarian cancer. Abraxane is a chemotherapy drug that was approved by the FDA to treat metastatic breast cancer after other chemotherapy has already been tried. Abraxane is a new preparation of the active ingredient in the chemotherapy drug, paclitaxel. In a study done in breast cancer patients, Abraxane was compared to paclitaxel. Abraxane has been shown to be more effective than paclitaxel in tumor response and tumor progression, in addition to having fewer side effects than paclitaxel. Abraxane was shown to cause less damage to a person's white blood cells (the cells that fight infection) and cause fewer allergic reactions; however, more patients developed numbness of their hands and feet. Carboplatin and Abraxane are intravenous (IV) medications. Patients will begin treatment with 2 cycles (1 cycle = 21 days) of abraxane and carboplatin. Then there will be a disease assessment at cycles 2 and 4. Patients with stable disease, partial response, or complete response will get additional cycles. Patients with progressive disease no will be taken off the study treatment. A maximum of 6 cycles will be given.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Small Cell Lung Cancer
Keywords
Lung cancer, Small cell lung cancer, Abraxane, Paclitaxel, Carboplatin, Phase II, Randomized, Lineberger, LCCC

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
30 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Arm A
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Carboplatin + Abraxane (240mg/m2) on Day 1 of a 21 Day cycle, up to 6 cycles
Arm Title
Arm B
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Carboplatin + Abraxane (80mg/m2)given on Days 1, 8 and 15 of a 21 Day Cycle, up to 6 cycles
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Carboplatin
Other Intervention Name(s)
Paraplatin
Intervention Description
Carboplatin will be given at a dose of target area under the concentration versus time curve in mg/mL•min (AUC)=6, on Day 1 of a 21 Day Cycle
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Abraxane
Other Intervention Name(s)
Paclitaxel
Intervention Description
Abraxane will be given at a dose of 240mg/m2 on Day 1 of a 21 Day Cycle (Arm A) Abraxane will be given at a dose of 80mg/m2 on Days 1, 8, and 15 of a 21 Day Cycle (Arm B)
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Overall Response Rate
Description
Radiological imaging should be performed every 12 weeks, to ascertain the overall (or objective) response rate (Complete Response or Partial Response) according to the RECIST guidelines. Complete Response (CR) - Disappearance of all target lesions. Partial Response (PR) - at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum longest diameter. Overall Response Rate = CR+PR.
Time Frame
12 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
1-year Overall Survival (OS)
Description
Percentage of participants from the start of treatment with the disease that are still alive.
Time Frame
every 12 weeks for 1 year
Title
Progression Free Survival (PFS)
Description
Defined as the time between trial enrollment to disease progression or death (whichever occurs first) or date of last contact
Time Frame
Through the end of the study, an average of approximately 8 months
Title
Number of Individuals With Adverse Events
Description
Drug toxicities will be evaluated during treatment period and 30 days post treatment. Toxicities will be assessed using Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE 3.0) criteria. Grade 3 or 4 adverse events were reported
Time Frame
10 weeks

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Histological or cytological diagnosis of extensive stage small-cell lung cancer (ES-SCLC),* including malignant pleural effusion Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status (PS) 0-2 No prior systemic chemotherapy, immunotherapy, or biological therapy for SCLC Measurable disease as defined by the RECIST criteria Adequate organ function as defined by the protocol Female patients of child bearing potential (CBP) must agree to use of reliable method of birth control during and for 3 months following treatment Patients must sign informed consent document Patients must be ≥ 18 years of age Patients with brain metastases that have been adequately treated and are determined to be controlled by the attending physician are eligible Patients who have had prior malignancies are eligible if they are ≥ 5 years from diagnosis free of disease or the attending physician believes the patient's prognosis is best defined by the ES-SCLC (if questions concerning this eligibility criteria arise, please contact the principal investigator) (*)ES-SCLC defined as metastases outside the chest, pulmonary metastases, or contralateral metastases (supraclavicular or hilar) nodes that could not be included with a reasonable single radiation port. Patients with malignant pleural effusions are considered extensive stage. Exclusion Criteria: Received treatment within the last 30 days with a drug that has not received Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approval for any indication at the time of study entry Pregnancy or breast feeding Serious active infection that would require a prolonged course (4-6 weeks) of antibiotics or would compromise the safety of the patient or compromise the patient's ability to complete the study Symptomatic brain metastases Grade ≥ 2 neuropathy using NCI CTCAE version 3.0 criteria Previous anaphylactic reaction to carboplatin, paclitaxel, and docetaxel Severe or uncontrolled cardiac disease, defined as uncontrolled or unstable angina, myocardial infarction in the last month, uncontrolled congestive heart failure (≥ 3 admissions for congestive heart failure in the 3 months prior to diagnosis)
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Thomas Stinchcombe, MD
Organizational Affiliation
University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University of North Carolina Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center
City
Chapel Hill
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
27599-7295
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
25616430
Citation
Grilley-Olson JE, Keedy VL, Sandler A, Moore DT, Socinski MA, Stinchcombe TE. A randomized phase II study of carboplatin with weekly or every-3-week nanoparticle albumin-bound paclitaxel (abraxane) in patients with extensive-stage small cell lung cancer. Oncologist. 2015 Feb;20(2):105-6. doi: 10.1634/theoncologist.2014-0327. Epub 2015 Jan 23.
Results Reference
derived
Links:
URL
http://unclineberger.org
Description
UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center

Learn more about this trial

Study of Abraxane and Carboplatin to Treat Small Cell Lung Cancer

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