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A Phase 1, Double-Blind, Randomized, Single Dose Escalation Safety Study of Intra-articular OP-1 in Subjects With Osteoarthritis of the Knee (Knee OA)

Primary Purpose

Osteoarthritis of the Knee

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Intra-articular Injection of OP-1 to affected knee
Sponsored by
Stryker Biotech
About
Eligibility
Locations
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Osteoarthritis of the Knee focused on measuring Osteoarthritis, Osteophytes, Knee, Intra-articular, OP-1

Eligibility Criteria

40 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Ambulatory subjects with OA of the knee with symptoms for at least 6 months and pain on the majority of days in the last 30 days. Symptoms must include knee joint pain, and may include crepitus, swelling and/or effusion of the knee. In subjects with bilateral knee OA, the more symptomatic knee is the index knee. Subjects may be taking NSAIDs, analgesics and/or undergoing physical therapy.
  • Age > 40 years
  • Radiographic evidence on posteroanterior (PA) and lateral standing, flexed x-rays of at least one osteophyte.
  • Subjects must be willing to abstain from other intraarticular treatments of the knee or any surgery for 12 weeks on study.
  • Ability to comply with the study and give informed consent.
  • Subjects must be willing to abstain from NSAIDs or analgesic medications (except for acetaminophen) for 48 hours prior to assessments, at screening, day 1 and week 4, 8, 12, and 24 visits.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Concurrent medical or arthritic conditions which could interfere with evaluation of the index knee joint including fibromyalgia.
  • Subject has received arthroscopic or open surgery to the index joint within 6 months of study start
  • The presence of surgical hardware or other foreign body in the index joint
  • Corticosteroid, hyaluronic acid or other intraarticular injection within 3 months of study start
  • Use of chondroitin and/or glucosamine within 4 weeks prior to study start
  • History of Reiter's syndrome, rheumatoid arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, lymphoma, arthritis associated with inflammatory bowel disease, sarcoidosis or amyloidosis
  • Clinical signs and symptoms of active knee infection or crystal disease
  • Clinically significant cardiac disease, consult study Medical Monitor
  • Have an increased predisposition for the development of infections
  • History of malignancy, with the exception of resected basal cell carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, or resected cervical atypia or carcinoma in situ.
  • More significant pain from the back or the hip than the knee
  • Skin breakdown at the knee where the injection would take place
  • Planned knee replacement during the study period
  • For subjects undergoing MRI, the presence of contraindications to having an MRI at the specific imaging facility.
  • For subjects undergoing MRI, an estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR) of <45 mL/min calculated using the Cockcroft-Gault estimate for eGFR as follows:

eGFR = (140-age [yrs]) X weight [kg] / serum creatinine [mg/dL] X 72 (X 0.85 for women)

  • For subjects undergoing MRI, known allergy to gadolinium contrast material
  • Has known or clinically suspected infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis C or B viruses
  • Has participated within 30 days or will participate concurrently in another investigational drug or vaccine study
  • Has a history of drug or alcohol dependence in the past 3 years
  • Known sensitivity to lidocaine or OP-1
  • Female with reproductive capability
  • Has other serious, non-malignant, significant, acute or chronic medical or psychiatric illness that, in the judgment of the Investigator, could compromise subject safety, limit the subject's ability to complete the study, and/or compromise the objectives of the study.
  • Prior use of a bone morphogenetic protein.

Sites / Locations

  • Tufts-New England Medical Center
  • Boston University Medical Center
  • University of orth Carolina School of Medicine

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Determine safety and tolerability as well as dose limiting toxicity (DLT) and maximal tolerated dose (MTD) of intraarticular OP-1

Secondary Outcome Measures

Determine the proportion of patients with 20%, 50%, and 70% improvement in the Western Ontario and McMaster (WOMAC) pain, and function subscales at 4, 8, 12, and 24 weeks.
Determine the change from baseline to 4, 8, 12, and 24 weeks in the pain, other symptoms, function in daily living, function in sports and recreation and knee related quality of life subscales of the Knee and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS) survey.
Determine the change from baseline to 4, 8, 12, and 24 weeks in the patient's global assessment and disease status and physician's global assessment and disease status using the 100-mm visual-analogue scale (VAS).
Quality of life measured by the Short Form (SF)-36 at baseline and 4, 8,12 and 24 weeks
Amount of rescue medications required at 4, 8, 12 and 24 weeks
Knee cartilege and surrounding saft tissue changes by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the index knee and proteoglycan content by delayed gadolinium enhanced MRI of cartilage (dGEMRIC)
Analysis of efficacy data using the Outcome Measures in Arthritis Clinical Trials -Osteoarthritis Research Society (OMERACT-OARSI) Responder Index
Blood levels of OP-1

Full Information

First Posted
April 3, 2007
Last Updated
June 16, 2010
Sponsor
Stryker Biotech
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00456157
Brief Title
A Phase 1, Double-Blind, Randomized, Single Dose Escalation Safety Study of Intra-articular OP-1 in Subjects With Osteoarthritis of the Knee
Acronym
Knee OA
Official Title
A Phase 1, Double-Blind, Randomized, Single Dose Escalation Safety Study of Intra-articular Osteogenic Protein-1 OP-1 in Subjects With Osteoarthritis of the Knee
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
June 2010
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
March 2007 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
undefined (undefined)
Study Completion Date
November 2008 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Name of the Sponsor
Stryker Biotech

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this research study is to investigate the safety and tolerability of OP-1 when it is injected into the knee joint of patients who have osteoarthritis on the knee.
Detailed Description
Subjects with OA will be recruited and informed consent obtained. During a screening period lasting 1 to 28 days, subjects will undergo medical and arthritis history, physical examination, collection of concomitant medications, KOOS (which contains the WOMAC questionnaire), SF-36 and global 100 mm VAS assessments, have samples obtained for urinalysis, hematology, chemistry, immunology and serum and plasma for future biomarker testing, ECG, bilateral knee x-rays and MRI of the index knee at selected sites. Subjects who meet all of the inclusion criteria and none of the exclusion criteria will be randomized into the first cohort of 8 subjects to receive either 1.0 mL lactose (placebo) (2 subjects) or 1.0 mL OP-1 (6 subjects) intraarticularly using ultrasound or fluoroscopy guidance in an outpatient setting on day 1. Each cohort will consist of 8 treated patients, with treatment allocation in a 3:1 active-to-lactose (placebo) ratio. After an observation period of at least one hour, subjects will be released and contacted via telephone on Day 2 to query for AEs and concomitant medications. Additional follow-up visits will be done on days 7, 14, 28, 56, 84 and 168 (weeks 1, 2, 4, 8, 12 and 24) and safety and efficacy parameters evaluated according to the Schedule of Events. When a minimum of 4 weeks have elapsed since the last patient of the current cohort has been treated, all safety data will be collected and reviewed by the Principal Investigators and the Sponsor. The safety review will be conducted to ensure the demonstrated safety profile of OP-1 is acceptable for the treated patients. Only after the current dose level has been judged to be safe will dose escalation to the next dosing cohort occur.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Osteoarthritis of the Knee
Keywords
Osteoarthritis, Osteophytes, Knee, Intra-articular, OP-1

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
Double
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
33 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Intra-articular Injection of OP-1 to affected knee
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Determine safety and tolerability as well as dose limiting toxicity (DLT) and maximal tolerated dose (MTD) of intraarticular OP-1
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Determine the proportion of patients with 20%, 50%, and 70% improvement in the Western Ontario and McMaster (WOMAC) pain, and function subscales at 4, 8, 12, and 24 weeks.
Title
Determine the change from baseline to 4, 8, 12, and 24 weeks in the pain, other symptoms, function in daily living, function in sports and recreation and knee related quality of life subscales of the Knee and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS) survey.
Title
Determine the change from baseline to 4, 8, 12, and 24 weeks in the patient's global assessment and disease status and physician's global assessment and disease status using the 100-mm visual-analogue scale (VAS).
Title
Quality of life measured by the Short Form (SF)-36 at baseline and 4, 8,12 and 24 weeks
Title
Amount of rescue medications required at 4, 8, 12 and 24 weeks
Title
Knee cartilege and surrounding saft tissue changes by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the index knee and proteoglycan content by delayed gadolinium enhanced MRI of cartilage (dGEMRIC)
Title
Analysis of efficacy data using the Outcome Measures in Arthritis Clinical Trials -Osteoarthritis Research Society (OMERACT-OARSI) Responder Index
Title
Blood levels of OP-1

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
40 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Ambulatory subjects with OA of the knee with symptoms for at least 6 months and pain on the majority of days in the last 30 days. Symptoms must include knee joint pain, and may include crepitus, swelling and/or effusion of the knee. In subjects with bilateral knee OA, the more symptomatic knee is the index knee. Subjects may be taking NSAIDs, analgesics and/or undergoing physical therapy. Age > 40 years Radiographic evidence on posteroanterior (PA) and lateral standing, flexed x-rays of at least one osteophyte. Subjects must be willing to abstain from other intraarticular treatments of the knee or any surgery for 12 weeks on study. Ability to comply with the study and give informed consent. Subjects must be willing to abstain from NSAIDs or analgesic medications (except for acetaminophen) for 48 hours prior to assessments, at screening, day 1 and week 4, 8, 12, and 24 visits. Exclusion Criteria: Concurrent medical or arthritic conditions which could interfere with evaluation of the index knee joint including fibromyalgia. Subject has received arthroscopic or open surgery to the index joint within 6 months of study start The presence of surgical hardware or other foreign body in the index joint Corticosteroid, hyaluronic acid or other intraarticular injection within 3 months of study start Use of chondroitin and/or glucosamine within 4 weeks prior to study start History of Reiter's syndrome, rheumatoid arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, lymphoma, arthritis associated with inflammatory bowel disease, sarcoidosis or amyloidosis Clinical signs and symptoms of active knee infection or crystal disease Clinically significant cardiac disease, consult study Medical Monitor Have an increased predisposition for the development of infections History of malignancy, with the exception of resected basal cell carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, or resected cervical atypia or carcinoma in situ. More significant pain from the back or the hip than the knee Skin breakdown at the knee where the injection would take place Planned knee replacement during the study period For subjects undergoing MRI, the presence of contraindications to having an MRI at the specific imaging facility. For subjects undergoing MRI, an estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR) of <45 mL/min calculated using the Cockcroft-Gault estimate for eGFR as follows: eGFR = (140-age [yrs]) X weight [kg] / serum creatinine [mg/dL] X 72 (X 0.85 for women) For subjects undergoing MRI, known allergy to gadolinium contrast material Has known or clinically suspected infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis C or B viruses Has participated within 30 days or will participate concurrently in another investigational drug or vaccine study Has a history of drug or alcohol dependence in the past 3 years Known sensitivity to lidocaine or OP-1 Female with reproductive capability Has other serious, non-malignant, significant, acute or chronic medical or psychiatric illness that, in the judgment of the Investigator, could compromise subject safety, limit the subject's ability to complete the study, and/or compromise the objectives of the study. Prior use of a bone morphogenetic protein.
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Tufts-New England Medical Center
City
Boston
State/Province
Massachusetts
ZIP/Postal Code
02111
Country
United States
Facility Name
Boston University Medical Center
City
Boston
State/Province
Massachusetts
ZIP/Postal Code
02118-2526
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of orth Carolina School of Medicine
City
Chapel Hill
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
27599-7280
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
20932341
Citation
Hunter DJ, Pike MC, Jonas BL, Kissin E, Krop J, McAlindon T. Phase 1 safety and tolerability study of BMP-7 in symptomatic knee osteoarthritis. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2010 Oct 10;11:232. doi: 10.1186/1471-2474-11-232.
Results Reference
derived

Learn more about this trial

A Phase 1, Double-Blind, Randomized, Single Dose Escalation Safety Study of Intra-articular OP-1 in Subjects With Osteoarthritis of the Knee

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