Study of Panitumumab Efficacy in Patients With Recurrent and/or Metastatic Head and Neck Cancer (SPECTRUM)
Primary Purpose
Recurrent and/or Metastatic Head and Neck Cancer
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
ARM 2
ARM 1
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Recurrent and/or Metastatic Head and Neck Cancer focused on measuring Squamous Cell Carcinoma, Epidermal Growth Factor, Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor, SCCHN, Metastatic Head and Neck Cancer, EGFr, Head and Neck Cancer, Recurrent Head and Neck Cancer
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Man or woman at least 18 years old.
- Histologically or cytologically confirmed metastatic and/or recurrent squamous cell carcinoma (or its variants) of the head and neck.
- Diagnosis of metastatic disease and/or recurrent disease following locoregional therapy and determined to be incurable by surgery or radiotherapy.
- Subjects who have received radiation as primary therapy are eligible if locoregional recurrence is in the field of radiation and has occurred ≥6 months after the completion of radiation therapy. Subjects whose locoregional recurrence is solely outside the field of radiation are eligible if the recurrence has occurred ≥ 3 months after the completion of radiation therapy.
- Measurable and non-measurable disease.
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1.
Exclusion Criteria:
- History or known presence of Central Nervous System (CNS) metastases.
- History of another primary cancer, except: curatively treated in situ cervical cancer, or curatively resected non-melanoma skin cancer, or other primary solid tumor curatively treated with no known active disease present and no treatment administered for ≥ 2 years before randomization.
- Nasopharyngeal carcinoma.
- Prior systemic treatment for metastatic and/or recurrent SCCHN
- Prior cisplatin containing induction chemotherapy followed by cisplatin containing chemoradiotherapy
- Prior anti-EGFr (Epidermal growth factor receptor) antibody therapy or treatment with small molecule EGFr inhibitors
- Clinically significant cardiovascular disease (including myocardial infarction, unstable angina, symptomatic congestive heart failure, serious uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmia) less than or equal to 1 year prior to randomization. History of interstitial lung disease (eg, pneumonitis or pulmonary fibrosis) or evidence of interstitial lung disease on baseline chest computerized tomography (CT) scan.
- Symptomatic peripheral neuropathy grade ≥ 2 based on the CTCAE v3.0
- Grade ≥ 3 hearing loss based on the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) v3.0 Auditory/Ear (Hearing [without monitoring program])
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Experimental
Arm Label
ARM 2
ARM 1
Arm Description
Arm 2 consists of Cisplatin and 5-FU
ARM 1 Consists of Panitumumab plus Cisplatin and 5-FU
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Overall Survival
Time from randomization to death
Secondary Outcome Measures
Overall Response Rate
An objective tumor response of complete or partial response per modified Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) v1.0 that was confirmed no less than 28 days after the criteria for response were first met. Complete response = disappearance of all target lesions and partial response = ≥30% reduction in lesion size.
Duration of Response
Time from the first confirmed objective response of complete or partial response (that is subsequently confirmed at least 28 days later) to disease progression using a modified version of the RECIST v1.0 (see protocol Appendix H).
Time to Progression
Time from randomization date to date of disease progression using a modified version of the RECIST 1.0 (see protocol Appendix H)
Time to Response
Time from randomization date to the first confirmed objective response of complete or partial response (that is subsequently confirmed at least 28 days later) using a modified version of the RECIST v1.0.
Progression Free Survival
Time from randomization date to date of disease progression using a modified version of the RECIST v1.0 or death.
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00460265
Brief Title
Study of Panitumumab Efficacy in Patients With Recurrent and/or Metastatic Head and Neck Cancer
Acronym
SPECTRUM
Official Title
A Phase 3 Randomized Trial of Chemotherapy With or Without Panitumumab in Patients With Metastatic and/or Recurrent Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck (SCCHN)
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
February 2014
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
May 2007 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
May 2010 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
May 2012 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Amgen
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine the treatment effect of Panitumumab in combination with chemotherapy versus chemotherapy alone as first line therapy for metastatic and/or recurrent squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Recurrent and/or Metastatic Head and Neck Cancer
Keywords
Squamous Cell Carcinoma, Epidermal Growth Factor, Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor, SCCHN, Metastatic Head and Neck Cancer, EGFr, Head and Neck Cancer, Recurrent Head and Neck Cancer
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
658 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
ARM 2
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Arm 2 consists of Cisplatin and 5-FU
Arm Title
ARM 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
ARM 1 Consists of Panitumumab plus Cisplatin and 5-FU
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
ARM 2
Intervention Description
Subjects will receive Cisplatin plus 5FU
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
ARM 1
Intervention Description
Subjects will receive Panitumumab plus cisplatin and 5FU
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Overall Survival
Description
Time from randomization to death
Time Frame
Upto 56 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Overall Response Rate
Description
An objective tumor response of complete or partial response per modified Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) v1.0 that was confirmed no less than 28 days after the criteria for response were first met. Complete response = disappearance of all target lesions and partial response = ≥30% reduction in lesion size.
Time Frame
Every 6 weeks until disease progression, up to 56 months
Title
Duration of Response
Description
Time from the first confirmed objective response of complete or partial response (that is subsequently confirmed at least 28 days later) to disease progression using a modified version of the RECIST v1.0 (see protocol Appendix H).
Time Frame
Every 6 weeks until disease progression, up to 56 months
Title
Time to Progression
Description
Time from randomization date to date of disease progression using a modified version of the RECIST 1.0 (see protocol Appendix H)
Time Frame
Every 6 weeks until disease progression, up to 56 months
Title
Time to Response
Description
Time from randomization date to the first confirmed objective response of complete or partial response (that is subsequently confirmed at least 28 days later) using a modified version of the RECIST v1.0.
Time Frame
Every 6 weeks until disease progression, upto 56 months
Title
Progression Free Survival
Description
Time from randomization date to date of disease progression using a modified version of the RECIST v1.0 or death.
Time Frame
Every 6 weeks until disease progression or deaths, upto 56 months
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Man or woman at least 18 years old.
Histologically or cytologically confirmed metastatic and/or recurrent squamous cell carcinoma (or its variants) of the head and neck.
Diagnosis of metastatic disease and/or recurrent disease following locoregional therapy and determined to be incurable by surgery or radiotherapy.
Subjects who have received radiation as primary therapy are eligible if locoregional recurrence is in the field of radiation and has occurred ≥6 months after the completion of radiation therapy. Subjects whose locoregional recurrence is solely outside the field of radiation are eligible if the recurrence has occurred ≥ 3 months after the completion of radiation therapy.
Measurable and non-measurable disease.
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1.
Exclusion Criteria:
History or known presence of Central Nervous System (CNS) metastases.
History of another primary cancer, except: curatively treated in situ cervical cancer, or curatively resected non-melanoma skin cancer, or other primary solid tumor curatively treated with no known active disease present and no treatment administered for ≥ 2 years before randomization.
Nasopharyngeal carcinoma.
Prior systemic treatment for metastatic and/or recurrent SCCHN
Prior cisplatin containing induction chemotherapy followed by cisplatin containing chemoradiotherapy
Prior anti-EGFr (Epidermal growth factor receptor) antibody therapy or treatment with small molecule EGFr inhibitors
Clinically significant cardiovascular disease (including myocardial infarction, unstable angina, symptomatic congestive heart failure, serious uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmia) less than or equal to 1 year prior to randomization. History of interstitial lung disease (eg, pneumonitis or pulmonary fibrosis) or evidence of interstitial lung disease on baseline chest computerized tomography (CT) scan.
Symptomatic peripheral neuropathy grade ≥ 2 based on the CTCAE v3.0
Grade ≥ 3 hearing loss based on the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) v3.0 Auditory/Ear (Hearing [without monitoring program])
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
MD
Organizational Affiliation
Amgen
Official's Role
Study Director
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Citations:
Citation
Bach B, et al.SPECTRUM biomarkers HPV.Journal-004521;
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
23746666
Citation
Vermorken JB, Stohlmacher-Williams J, Davidenko I, Licitra L, Winquist E, Villanueva C, Foa P, Rottey S, Skladowski K, Tahara M, Pai VR, Faivre S, Blajman CR, Forastiere AA, Stein BN, Oliner KS, Pan Z, Bach BA; SPECTRUM investigators. Cisplatin and fluorouracil with or without panitumumab in patients with recurrent or metastatic squamous-cell carcinoma of the head and neck (SPECTRUM): an open-label phase 3 randomised trial. Lancet Oncol. 2013 Jul;14(8):697-710. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(13)70181-5. Epub 2013 Jun 6.
Results Reference
background
Links:
URL
http://www.amgentrials.com
Description
AmgenTrials clinical trials website
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Study of Panitumumab Efficacy in Patients With Recurrent and/or Metastatic Head and Neck Cancer
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