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MONET1-MOtesanib NSCLC Efficacy and Tolerability Study

Primary Purpose

Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
AMG 706
placebo
paclitaxel
carboplatin
Sponsored by
Amgen
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer focused on measuring lung, cancer, chemotherapy, paclitaxel, carboplatin, placebo, angiogenesis, VEGF, multi kinase inhibitor

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Histologically confirmed, unresectable stage 111B with pericardial or pleural effusion or stage IV or recurrent non squamous NSCLC.
  • Measurable or non-measurable disease per modified RECIST criteria
  • ECOG performance status of 0 or 1
  • Life expectancy of greater than or equal to 3 months as documented by the investigator
  • ability to take oral medications
  • competency to give written informed consent
  • able to start protocol directed therapy within 7 days from date of randomization
  • Hematological function, as follows:
  • Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) > = 1.5 x 109/L
  • Platelet count > = 100 x 109/L and < = 850 x 109/L
  • Hemoglobin > =9 g/dL
  • Renal function, as follows:
  • Creatinine clearance > 40 mL/min (calculated by Cockcroft Gault formula)
  • Urinary protein quantitative value of < = 30 mg in urinalysis or < = 1+ on dipstick unless quantitative protein is < 500 mg in a 24 hour urine sample
  • Hepatic function, as follows:
  • Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) < =2.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) OR AST < 5 x ULN if liver metastases are present
  • Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) < =2.5 x ULN OR ALT < 5 x ULN if liver metastases are present
  • Alkaline phosphatase < = 2.0 x ULN OR alkaline phosphatase < 5 x ULN if liver or bone metastases are present
  • Total bilirubin < 1.5 x ULN OR total bilirubin < 3 X ULN if subject has UGT1A1 promoter polymorphism (ie, Gilbert syndrome) confirmed by genotyping or Invader UGT1A1 Molecular Assay prior to randomization Partial thromboplastin (PTT) or activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT) < = 1 x ULN and international normalized ratio (INR) < = 1.5 x ULN

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Subjects with adenosquamous histology or an unclear histology subtype (eg, not otherwise specified) containing greater than 10% squamous cells
  • untreated or symptomatic central nervous system metastases. Subjects with a history of brain metastases are eligible if definitive therapy has been administered (surgery and/or radiation therapy), there is no planned treatment for brain metastases, and the subject is clinically stable and is off corticosteroids for at least 2 weeks prior to randomization.
  • Prior chemotherapy as follows: Any prior chemotherapy for advanced non squamous NSCLC
  • Any prior adjuvant chemotherapy for non squamous NSCLC within 52 weeks prior to randomization. Adjuvant chemotherapy completed > 52 weeks prior to randomization is permitted. Any prior chemoradiation for locally advanced stage III disease.
  • Prior (within 30 days of randomization) yellow fever vaccination.
  • Central (chest) radiation therapy within 28 days prior to randomization, radiation therapy within 14 days prior to randomization for peripheral lesions.
  • History of pulmonary hemorrhage or gross hemoptysis (approximately 3 mL of bright red blood or more) within 6 months prior to randomization.
  • Prior targeted therapies, including but not limited to:
  • AMG 706, inhibitors of VEGF (eg, SU5416, SU6668, ZD6474, SU11248, PTK787, AZD2171, AEE 788, sorafenib, bevacizumab), or EGFr (eg, panitumumab, cetuximab, gefitinib, erlotinib).
  • Known history of allergy or hypersensitivity reaction to paclitaxel or carboplatin.
  • Any anticoagulation therapy within 7 days prior to randomization. The use of low-dose warfarin [ < = 2 mg daily] or low molecular weight heparin or heparin flushes for prophylaxis against central venous catheter thrombosis is allowed.
  • History of arterial or venous thrombosis within 12 months prior to randomization.
  • History of bleeding diathesis or bleeding within 14 days prior to randomization.
  • Peripheral neuropathy > grade 1 per Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) Version 3.0.
  • Clinically significant cardiac disease within 12 months of randomization, including myocardial infarction, unstable angina, grade 2 or greater peripheral vascular disease, cerebrovascular accident, transient ischemic attack, percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty/stent, congestive heart failure, or ongoing arrhythmias requiring medication.
  • History of other primary cancer unless: Curatively resected non melanomatous skin cancer. Curatively treated cervical carcinoma in situ. Other primary solid tumor curatively treated with no known active disease present and no curative treatment administered for the last 3 years
  • Any kind of disorder that compromises the ability of the subject to comply with the study procedures.
  • Open wound, ulcer or fracture.
  • Uncontrolled hypertension as defined by resting blood pressure > 150/90 mm Hg. Antihypertensive medications are allowed if the subject is stable on their current dose at the time of randomization.
  • Surgery:
  • Major surgical procedures within 28 days prior to randomization
  • Minor surgical procedures within 14 days prior to randomization
  • Failure to recover from prior surgery
  • Placement of a central venous access device (including ports and tunneled or non-tunneled catheters) within 7 days prior to randomization
  • Planned elective surgery while on study treatment
  • Core needle biopsy within 7 days prior to randomization
  • Not recovered from all previous therapies (ie, radiation, surgery and medications). Adverse events related to previous therapies must be CTCAE grade < = 1 at screening or returned to the subject's baseline prior to their most recent previous therapy.
  • Participation in therapeutic clinical trials or currently receiving other investigational treatment(s) within 30 days prior to randomization.
  • Pregnant (eg, positive HCG test-serum or urine) or breast feeding woman.
  • Any subject not consenting to use adequate contraceptive precautions (eg, hormonal, barrier or abstinence) during the course of the study and for 6 months after the last treatment.
  • Known to be human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B surface antigen or hepatitis C positive.
  • Known chronic hepatitis.
  • Active infection requiring systemic treatment or any uncontrolled infection < = 14 days prior to randomization.
  • History of any medical or psychiatric condition or laboratory abnormality that in the opinion of the investigator may increase the risks associated with the study participation or investigational product(s) administration or may interfere with the interpretation of the results.
  • Previously randomized to this study.
  • Not available for follow-up assessments or unable to comply with study requirements.

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm Type

    Placebo Comparator

    Active Comparator

    Arm Label

    Arm B

    Arm A

    Arm Description

    All subjects on this treatment arm will receive a standard paclitaxel and carboplatin chemotherapy regimen (paclitaxel 200mg/m2 and carboplatin at AUC of 6mg/mL x min by Calvert formula) on day 1 of each 3 week cycle + - 3 days for a maximum of 6 cycles and placebo 125mg QD orally

    All subjects on this treatment arm will receive a standard paclitaxel and carboplatin chemotherapy regimen (paclitaxel 200mg/m2 and carboplatin at AUC of 6mg/mL x min by Calvert formula) on day 1 of each 3 week cycle + - 3 days for a maximum of 6 cycles and AMG 706 125mg QD orally.

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Overall survival time. Time from randomization to death. Subjects who have not died while on study or are lost to follow up will be censored at their last contact date.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Duration of response (calculated for only those subjects who respond)
    Pharmacokinetics of AMG 706 when administered in combination with paclitaxel and carboplatin.
    Association of AMG 706 treatment-induced PlGF increase with OS in subjects with non-squamous NSCLC and in subjects with adenocarcinoma histology
    Evaluation of OS, PFS, AMG 706 treatment-induced PlGF increase association with OS, ORR (only in subjects with measurable disease) and duration of response in subjects with non-squamous, non-adenocarcinoma histology
    Evaluation of the pharmacokinetics of AMG 706 and metabolites when administered with paclitaxel and carboplatin (in approximately 250 subjects at selected centers)
    Safety and tolerability of AMG 706 in combination with paclitaxel and carboplatin compared to placebo in combination with paclitaxel and carboplatin in subjects with non-squamous NSCLC histology and in subjects with adenocarcinoma histology.
    Progression free survival time: Subjects who have not progressed or died on study will be censored at their last evaluable assessment date.
    Objective tumour response rate (complete and partial response) according to modified RECIST criteria in subjects with measurable disease at baseline.

    Full Information

    First Posted
    April 12, 2007
    Last Updated
    August 24, 2015
    Sponsor
    Amgen
    Collaborators
    Takeda
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT00460317
    Brief Title
    MONET1-MOtesanib NSCLC Efficacy and Tolerability Study
    Official Title
    A Phase 3, Multicenter, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Double-Blind Trial of AMG 706 in Combination With Paclitaxel and Carboplatin for Advanced Non-small Cell Lung Cancer.
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    August 2015
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Terminated
    Why Stopped
    Amgen discontinued the development of AMG706 because 20050201 did not meet its primary objective.
    Study Start Date
    July 2007 (undefined)
    Primary Completion Date
    March 2011 (Actual)
    Study Completion Date
    August 2013 (Actual)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Sponsor
    Name of the Sponsor
    Amgen
    Collaborators
    Takeda

    4. Oversight

    Data Monitoring Committee
    Yes

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    To determine if treatment with AMG 706 (motesanib diphosphate) in combination with paclitaxel and carboplatin improves overall survival compared to treatment with placebo in combination with paclitaxel and carboplatin in subjects with advanced non-squamous NSCLC and in subjects with adenocarcinoma histology (adenocarcinoma subpopulation).

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
    Keywords
    lung, cancer, chemotherapy, paclitaxel, carboplatin, placebo, angiogenesis, VEGF, multi kinase inhibitor

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Phase 3
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Masking
    ParticipantInvestigator
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    1450 (Actual)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    Arm B
    Arm Type
    Placebo Comparator
    Arm Description
    All subjects on this treatment arm will receive a standard paclitaxel and carboplatin chemotherapy regimen (paclitaxel 200mg/m2 and carboplatin at AUC of 6mg/mL x min by Calvert formula) on day 1 of each 3 week cycle + - 3 days for a maximum of 6 cycles and placebo 125mg QD orally
    Arm Title
    Arm A
    Arm Type
    Active Comparator
    Arm Description
    All subjects on this treatment arm will receive a standard paclitaxel and carboplatin chemotherapy regimen (paclitaxel 200mg/m2 and carboplatin at AUC of 6mg/mL x min by Calvert formula) on day 1 of each 3 week cycle + - 3 days for a maximum of 6 cycles and AMG 706 125mg QD orally.
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    AMG 706
    Intervention Description
    125 mg QD orally every day
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    placebo
    Intervention Description
    125 mg QD orally every day
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    paclitaxel
    Intervention Description
    200mg/m2 on day 1 of each 3 week cycle +/- 3 days for a max of 6 cycles
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    carboplatin
    Intervention Description
    AUC of 600mg/mL x min by Calvert formula on day 1 of each 3 week cycle +/- 3 days for a max of 6 cycles
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Overall survival time. Time from randomization to death. Subjects who have not died while on study or are lost to follow up will be censored at their last contact date.
    Time Frame
    Not able to be measured
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Duration of response (calculated for only those subjects who respond)
    Time Frame
    Time from first objective tumour response to objective disease progression or death due to any cause.
    Title
    Pharmacokinetics of AMG 706 when administered in combination with paclitaxel and carboplatin.
    Time Frame
    Throughout the duration the patient is in the study.
    Title
    Association of AMG 706 treatment-induced PlGF increase with OS in subjects with non-squamous NSCLC and in subjects with adenocarcinoma histology
    Time Frame
    Overall survival time in the PlGF analysis set
    Title
    Evaluation of OS, PFS, AMG 706 treatment-induced PlGF increase association with OS, ORR (only in subjects with measurable disease) and duration of response in subjects with non-squamous, non-adenocarcinoma histology
    Time Frame
    OS, ORR and duration of response in the PlGF analysis set
    Title
    Evaluation of the pharmacokinetics of AMG 706 and metabolites when administered with paclitaxel and carboplatin (in approximately 250 subjects at selected centers)
    Time Frame
    Carboplatin PK samples drawn from subjects at Cycle 3 and Cycle 5
    Title
    Safety and tolerability of AMG 706 in combination with paclitaxel and carboplatin compared to placebo in combination with paclitaxel and carboplatin in subjects with non-squamous NSCLC histology and in subjects with adenocarcinoma histology.
    Time Frame
    Throughout the duration the patient is in the study
    Title
    Progression free survival time: Subjects who have not progressed or died on study will be censored at their last evaluable assessment date.
    Time Frame
    Time from randomization to objective disease progression or death due to any cause
    Title
    Objective tumour response rate (complete and partial response) according to modified RECIST criteria in subjects with measurable disease at baseline.

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Histologically confirmed, unresectable stage 111B with pericardial or pleural effusion or stage IV or recurrent non squamous NSCLC. Measurable or non-measurable disease per modified RECIST criteria ECOG performance status of 0 or 1 Life expectancy of greater than or equal to 3 months as documented by the investigator ability to take oral medications competency to give written informed consent able to start protocol directed therapy within 7 days from date of randomization Hematological function, as follows: Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) > = 1.5 x 109/L Platelet count > = 100 x 109/L and < = 850 x 109/L Hemoglobin > =9 g/dL Renal function, as follows: Creatinine clearance > 40 mL/min (calculated by Cockcroft Gault formula) Urinary protein quantitative value of < = 30 mg in urinalysis or < = 1+ on dipstick unless quantitative protein is < 500 mg in a 24 hour urine sample Hepatic function, as follows: Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) < =2.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) OR AST < 5 x ULN if liver metastases are present Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) < =2.5 x ULN OR ALT < 5 x ULN if liver metastases are present Alkaline phosphatase < = 2.0 x ULN OR alkaline phosphatase < 5 x ULN if liver or bone metastases are present Total bilirubin < 1.5 x ULN OR total bilirubin < 3 X ULN if subject has UGT1A1 promoter polymorphism (ie, Gilbert syndrome) confirmed by genotyping or Invader UGT1A1 Molecular Assay prior to randomization Partial thromboplastin (PTT) or activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT) < = 1 x ULN and international normalized ratio (INR) < = 1.5 x ULN Exclusion Criteria: Subjects with adenosquamous histology or an unclear histology subtype (eg, not otherwise specified) containing greater than 10% squamous cells untreated or symptomatic central nervous system metastases. Subjects with a history of brain metastases are eligible if definitive therapy has been administered (surgery and/or radiation therapy), there is no planned treatment for brain metastases, and the subject is clinically stable and is off corticosteroids for at least 2 weeks prior to randomization. Prior chemotherapy as follows: Any prior chemotherapy for advanced non squamous NSCLC Any prior adjuvant chemotherapy for non squamous NSCLC within 52 weeks prior to randomization. Adjuvant chemotherapy completed > 52 weeks prior to randomization is permitted. Any prior chemoradiation for locally advanced stage III disease. Prior (within 30 days of randomization) yellow fever vaccination. Central (chest) radiation therapy within 28 days prior to randomization, radiation therapy within 14 days prior to randomization for peripheral lesions. History of pulmonary hemorrhage or gross hemoptysis (approximately 3 mL of bright red blood or more) within 6 months prior to randomization. Prior targeted therapies, including but not limited to: AMG 706, inhibitors of VEGF (eg, SU5416, SU6668, ZD6474, SU11248, PTK787, AZD2171, AEE 788, sorafenib, bevacizumab), or EGFr (eg, panitumumab, cetuximab, gefitinib, erlotinib). Known history of allergy or hypersensitivity reaction to paclitaxel or carboplatin. Any anticoagulation therapy within 7 days prior to randomization. The use of low-dose warfarin [ < = 2 mg daily] or low molecular weight heparin or heparin flushes for prophylaxis against central venous catheter thrombosis is allowed. History of arterial or venous thrombosis within 12 months prior to randomization. History of bleeding diathesis or bleeding within 14 days prior to randomization. Peripheral neuropathy > grade 1 per Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) Version 3.0. Clinically significant cardiac disease within 12 months of randomization, including myocardial infarction, unstable angina, grade 2 or greater peripheral vascular disease, cerebrovascular accident, transient ischemic attack, percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty/stent, congestive heart failure, or ongoing arrhythmias requiring medication. History of other primary cancer unless: Curatively resected non melanomatous skin cancer. Curatively treated cervical carcinoma in situ. Other primary solid tumor curatively treated with no known active disease present and no curative treatment administered for the last 3 years Any kind of disorder that compromises the ability of the subject to comply with the study procedures. Open wound, ulcer or fracture. Uncontrolled hypertension as defined by resting blood pressure > 150/90 mm Hg. Antihypertensive medications are allowed if the subject is stable on their current dose at the time of randomization. Surgery: Major surgical procedures within 28 days prior to randomization Minor surgical procedures within 14 days prior to randomization Failure to recover from prior surgery Placement of a central venous access device (including ports and tunneled or non-tunneled catheters) within 7 days prior to randomization Planned elective surgery while on study treatment Core needle biopsy within 7 days prior to randomization Not recovered from all previous therapies (ie, radiation, surgery and medications). Adverse events related to previous therapies must be CTCAE grade < = 1 at screening or returned to the subject's baseline prior to their most recent previous therapy. Participation in therapeutic clinical trials or currently receiving other investigational treatment(s) within 30 days prior to randomization. Pregnant (eg, positive HCG test-serum or urine) or breast feeding woman. Any subject not consenting to use adequate contraceptive precautions (eg, hormonal, barrier or abstinence) during the course of the study and for 6 months after the last treatment. Known to be human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B surface antigen or hepatitis C positive. Known chronic hepatitis. Active infection requiring systemic treatment or any uncontrolled infection < = 14 days prior to randomization. History of any medical or psychiatric condition or laboratory abnormality that in the opinion of the investigator may increase the risks associated with the study participation or investigational product(s) administration or may interfere with the interpretation of the results. Previously randomized to this study. Not available for follow-up assessments or unable to comply with study requirements.
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    MD
    Organizational Affiliation
    Amgen
    Official's Role
    Study Director

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Citations:
    PubMed Identifier
    22753922
    Citation
    Scagliotti GV, Vynnychenko I, Park K, Ichinose Y, Kubota K, Blackhall F, Pirker R, Galiulin R, Ciuleanu TE, Sydorenko O, Dediu M, Papai-Szekely Z, Banaclocha NM, McCoy S, Yao B, Hei YJ, Galimi F, Spigel DR. International, randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind phase III study of motesanib plus carboplatin/paclitaxel in patients with advanced nonsquamous non-small-cell lung cancer: MONET1. J Clin Oncol. 2012 Aug 10;30(23):2829-36. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2011.41.4987. Epub 2012 Jul 2.
    Results Reference
    background
    PubMed Identifier
    25314641
    Citation
    Bass MB, Yao B, Hei YJ, Ye Y, Davis GJ, Davis MT, Kaesdorf BA, Chan SS, Patterson SD. Challenges in developing a validated biomarker for angiogenesis inhibitors: the motesanib experience. PLoS One. 2014 Oct 14;9(10):e108048. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0108048. eCollection 2014. Erratum In: PLoS One. 2015;10(3):e0121162.
    Results Reference
    background
    PubMed Identifier
    25157768
    Citation
    Novello S, Scagliotti GV, Sydorenko O, Vynnychenko I, Volovat C, Schneider CP, Blackhall F, McCoy S, Hei YJ, Spigel DR. Motesanib plus carboplatin/paclitaxel in patients with advanced squamous non-small-cell lung cancer: results from the randomized controlled MONET1 study. J Thorac Oncol. 2014 Aug;9(8):1154-61. doi: 10.1097/JTO.0000000000000227.
    Results Reference
    background
    PubMed Identifier
    24419239
    Citation
    Kubota K, Ichinose Y, Scagliotti G, Spigel D, Kim JH, Shinkai T, Takeda K, Kim SW, Hsia TC, Li RK, Tiangco BJ, Yau S, Lim WT, Yao B, Hei YJ, Park K. Phase III study (MONET1) of motesanib plus carboplatin/paclitaxel in patients with advanced nonsquamous nonsmall-cell lung cancer (NSCLC): Asian subgroup analysis. Ann Oncol. 2014 Feb;25(2):529-36. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdt552. Epub 2014 Jan 13.
    Results Reference
    derived
    Links:
    URL
    http://www.amgentrials.com
    Description
    AmgenTrials clinical trials website

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    MONET1-MOtesanib NSCLC Efficacy and Tolerability Study

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