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Phase II Study With Catumaxomab in Patients With Gastric Cancer After Neoadjuvant CTx and Curative Resection

Primary Purpose

Gastric Cancer, Gastric Adenocarcinoma

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Catumaxomab
catumaxomab
Sponsored by
Neovii Biotech
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Gastric Cancer focused on measuring gastric cancer, catumaxomab, neoadjuvant chemotherapy, phase II, interoperative, trifunctional antibody

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • signed and dated informed consent
  • male or female patient at an age of 18 years or older
  • patient has a primary diagnosis of a histologically confirmed gastric adenocarcinoma (including GE junction Siewert-Type 2 or 3)
  • TNM-staging at screening of T3/T4, N+/-, M0 or T2, N+, M0
  • indication and eligibility for a neoadjuvant chemotherapeutic regimen featuring three cycles of ECX with 21 days per cycle
  • intended curative gastrectomy
  • Karnofsky index > 70

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Exposure to prior cancer therapy or planned adjuvant chemo- or radiotherapy of the current gastric cancer
  • prior diagnosis of any malignancy not cured by surgery alone less than 5 years before study entry
  • previous use of non-humanized monoclonal mouse or rat antibodies
  • treatment with another investigational product during this study or during the last 30 days prior to study start
  • presence of distant metastases
  • presence of constant immunosuppressive therapy
  • history of pancreas resection (also partial) or thoracotomy
  • presence of any acute or chronic systemic infection
  • patient with a bowel obstruction within the last 30 days
  • known contraindications to any of the planned ECX chemotherapeutics

Sites / Locations

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Active Comparator

Arm Label

catumaxomab arm

Arm Description

Patients will get first the chemotherapeutic regimen (Epirubicin, Cisplatin and Capecitabine or 5-Fluorouracil) consisting of three 21-day cycles, starting on the weeks 1, 4 and 7. Four weeks after CTx the D2 surgery will take place. Treatment with catumaxomab will consist of an initial dose of 10µg given intraoperatively as in intraperitoneal bolus and of four postoperative ascending doses.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

rate of all specific postoperative complications newly observed during a period of 30 days after surgery in those study patients who received at least the first 3 doses of catumaxomab

Secondary Outcome Measures

frequency, relationship and seriousness of adverse events
surgical resection rate
chemotherapeutic response rate
overall survival at 3, 6, 9, 12 and 24 month after EOT, defined as the time from study enrolment until death
disease-free survival at 3, 6, 9, 12 18 and 24 months after EOT, defined as the time from study enrolment to the point of diagnosis of recurrent disease or death, whichever occurred first

Full Information

First Posted
April 23, 2007
Last Updated
December 3, 2013
Sponsor
Neovii Biotech
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00464893
Brief Title
Phase II Study With Catumaxomab in Patients With Gastric Cancer After Neoadjuvant CTx and Curative Resection
Official Title
Multicenter, Open-label Phase II Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of the Trifunctional Bispecific Antibody Catumaxomab (Anti-EpCAM x Anti-CD3) in Patients With Gastric Adenocarcinoma After Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy and Intended Curative Resection
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
December 2013
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
April 2007 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
April 2009 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
April 2013 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Neovii Biotech

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Primary evaluation of the safety, tolerability and feasibility regarding specific postoperative complications of an adjuvant treatment with catumaxomab administered after curative tumor resection subsequent to a neoadjuvant chemotherapy.
Detailed Description
An open-label, multi-center phase II study in surgically resectable patients after neoadjuvant ECX-chemotherapy, with confirmed diagnosis of gastric adenocarcinoma and with a high risk of disseminated tumor cells due to serosal infiltration or positive lymph nodes after curative gastrectomy. Treatment with catumaxomab will consist of an initial dose of 10 µg given intraoperatively as an intraperitoneal bolus and of four postoperative ascending doses (10-20-50-150 µg)which will be administered as an i.p.-infusion using an installed abdominal i.p.-port on the postoperative days 7, 10, 13 and 16. Catumaxomab is a trifunctional antibody targeting EpCAM on tumor cells and CD3 on T cells. Trifunctional antibodies represent a new concept for targeted anticancer therapy. This new antibody class has the capability to redirect T cells and accessory cells (e.g. macrophages, dendritic cells [DCs] and natural killer [NK] cells) to the tumor site. According to preclinical data, trifunctional antibodies activate these different immune effector cells, which can trigger a complex anti-tumor immune response.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Gastric Cancer, Gastric Adenocarcinoma
Keywords
gastric cancer, catumaxomab, neoadjuvant chemotherapy, phase II, interoperative, trifunctional antibody

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
70 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
catumaxomab arm
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Patients will get first the chemotherapeutic regimen (Epirubicin, Cisplatin and Capecitabine or 5-Fluorouracil) consisting of three 21-day cycles, starting on the weeks 1, 4 and 7. Four weeks after CTx the D2 surgery will take place. Treatment with catumaxomab will consist of an initial dose of 10µg given intraoperatively as in intraperitoneal bolus and of four postoperative ascending doses.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Catumaxomab
Other Intervention Name(s)
Removab
Intervention Description
10 µg intraoperative and 4 ascending doses (10, 20, 50 and 150 µg) on day 7, 10, 13 and 16
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
catumaxomab
Other Intervention Name(s)
Removab
Intervention Description
10 µg intraoperatively and 4 ascending doses: 10, 20, 50 and 150 µg
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
rate of all specific postoperative complications newly observed during a period of 30 days after surgery in those study patients who received at least the first 3 doses of catumaxomab
Time Frame
30 days after last catumaxomab administration
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
frequency, relationship and seriousness of adverse events
Time Frame
30 days after last catumaxomab administration
Title
surgical resection rate
Time Frame
after surgery
Title
chemotherapeutic response rate
Time Frame
after neoadjuvant CTx
Title
overall survival at 3, 6, 9, 12 and 24 month after EOT, defined as the time from study enrolment until death
Time Frame
2 years
Title
disease-free survival at 3, 6, 9, 12 18 and 24 months after EOT, defined as the time from study enrolment to the point of diagnosis of recurrent disease or death, whichever occurred first
Time Frame
2 years

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: signed and dated informed consent male or female patient at an age of 18 years or older patient has a primary diagnosis of a histologically confirmed gastric adenocarcinoma (including GE junction Siewert-Type 2 or 3) TNM-staging at screening of T3/T4, N+/-, M0 or T2, N+, M0 indication and eligibility for a neoadjuvant chemotherapeutic regimen featuring three cycles of ECX with 21 days per cycle intended curative gastrectomy Karnofsky index > 70 Exclusion Criteria: Exposure to prior cancer therapy or planned adjuvant chemo- or radiotherapy of the current gastric cancer prior diagnosis of any malignancy not cured by surgery alone less than 5 years before study entry previous use of non-humanized monoclonal mouse or rat antibodies treatment with another investigational product during this study or during the last 30 days prior to study start presence of distant metastases presence of constant immunosuppressive therapy history of pancreas resection (also partial) or thoracotomy presence of any acute or chronic systemic infection patient with a bowel obstruction within the last 30 days known contraindications to any of the planned ECX chemotherapeutics
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Carsten Bokemeyer, Prof MD
Organizational Affiliation
University Clinic of Hamburg-Eppendorf; 20246 Hamburg / Germany
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
City
Innsbruck
Country
Austria
City
Hamburg, Berlin, Heidelberg, Köln, Halle
Country
Germany
City
Terrassa
Country
Spain
City
Nottingham
Country
United Kingdom

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
15906359
Citation
Heiss MM, Strohlein MA, Jager M, Kimmig R, Burges A, Schoberth A, Jauch KW, Schildberg FW, Lindhofer H. Immunotherapy of malignant ascites with trifunctional antibodies. Int J Cancer. 2005 Nov 10;117(3):435-43. doi: 10.1002/ijc.21165.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
11588051
Citation
Ruf P, Lindhofer H. Induction of a long-lasting antitumor immunity by a trifunctional bispecific antibody. Blood. 2001 Oct 15;98(8):2526-34. doi: 10.1182/blood.v98.8.2526.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
11410615
Citation
Riesenberg R, Buchner A, Pohla H, Lindhofer H. Lysis of prostate carcinoma cells by trifunctional bispecific antibodies (alpha EpCAM x alpha CD3). J Histochem Cytochem. 2001 Jul;49(7):911-7. doi: 10.1177/002215540104900711.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
10901380
Citation
Zeidler R, Mysliwietz J, Csanady M, Walz A, Ziegler I, Schmitt B, Wollenberg B, Lindhofer H. The Fc-region of a new class of intact bispecific antibody mediates activation of accessory cells and NK cells and induces direct phagocytosis of tumour cells. Br J Cancer. 2000 Jul;83(2):261-6. doi: 10.1054/bjoc.2000.1237.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
10415020
Citation
Zeidler R, Reisbach G, Wollenberg B, Lang S, Chaubal S, Schmitt B, Lindhofer H. Simultaneous activation of T cells and accessory cells by a new class of intact bispecific antibody results in efficient tumor cell killing. J Immunol. 1999 Aug 1;163(3):1246-52.
Results Reference
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Phase II Study With Catumaxomab in Patients With Gastric Cancer After Neoadjuvant CTx and Curative Resection

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