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Dasatinib in Treating Patients With Relapsed Small Cell Lung Cancer

Primary Purpose

Extensive Stage Small Cell Lung Cancer, Limited Stage Small Cell Lung Cancer, Recurrent Small Cell Lung Cancer

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
dasatinib
Sponsored by
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Extensive Stage Small Cell Lung Cancer

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed small cell lung cancer (SCLC) (limited or extensive stage disease)
  • Progressive or recurrent disease after an initial response to first-line treatment with a platinum-based chemotherapy with or without concurrent definitive radiotherapy to the chest (chemotherapy must have been completed at least 90 days prior to documentation of relapse)
  • Measurable disease, defined as >= 1 unidimensionally measurable lesion >= 20 mm by conventional techniques OR >= 10 mm by spiral CT scan
  • Lesions that are not considered measurable include the following:

    • Bone lesions
    • Leptomeningeal disease
    • Ascites
    • Pleural or pericardial effusion
    • Abdominal masses that are not confirmed and followed by imaging techniques
    • Cystic lesions
    • Tumor lesions situated in a previously irradiated area, unless progression after radiotherapy is documented in these lesions
  • No known brain metastases (previously treated brain metastases allowed provided they are neurologically stable for >= 4 weeks)
  • ECOG performance status 0-1
  • Platelet count >= 100,000/mm^3
  • Bilirubin =< 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • Creatinine =< 1.5 times ULN OR creatinine clearance >= 60 mL/min
  • AST =< 2.5 times ULN
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • No significant cardiac disease, including any of the following:

    • New York Heart Association class III-IV heart disease
    • Myocardial infarction or ventricular tachyarrhythmia within the past 6 months
    • Prolonged QTc > 480 msec (Fridericia correction)
    • Major conduction abnormality (unless a cardiac pacemaker is present)
  • No more than 1 prior chemotherapy regimen
  • No prior dasatinib or compounds of similar chemical composition or similar biologic therapeutic activity including, but not limited to, any inhibitors of SRC, BCR-ABL, c-KIT, EPHA2, or PDGFRB kinases
  • At least 2 weeks since prior definitive or palliative radiotherapy (prior radiotherapy allowed in the context of combined modality treatment with curative intent for limited stage disease; prophylactic cranial radiotherapy; or palliative radiotherapy initially or at relapse)
  • At least 2 weeks since prior surgery and recovered
  • At least 1 week since prior and no concurrent agents with proarrhythmic potential
  • At least 1 week since prior and no concurrent CYP3A4 inhibitors or inducers
  • At least 1 week since prior and no concurrent grapefruit concentrate
  • No concurrent palliative radiotherapy
  • No concurrent hormones or other chemotherapeutic agents, except steroids for adrenal failure, hormones for noncancer-related conditions (e.g., insulin for diabetes), or intermittent dexamethasone as an antiemetic
  • No concurrent combination antiretroviral therapy for HIV-positive patients
  • No other concurrent chemotherapeutic or investigational agents
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception during and for >= 6 weeks after completion of study therapy

Sites / Locations

  • Cancer and Leukemia Group B

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Treatment (dasatinib)

Arm Description

Patients receive oral dasatinib twice daily on days 1-21. Treatment repeats every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

6 Week Progression Free Survival
Percentage of patients who were alive and progression free at 6-weeks. The 6-week progression free survival was estimated using the Kaplan Meier method. Progressive Disease was defined by the Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST) criteria as 20% increase in sum of longest diameter of target lesions.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Progression Free Survival (PFS)
PFS was defined as the time from registration until disease progression or death, whichever occurs first. The median PFS with 95% CI was estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method. Progression is defined as in the primary outcome measure.
Response to Therapy
Response was defined using Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST) criteria: Complete Response (CR): disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR) 30% decrease in sum of longest diameter of target lesions; Progressive Disease (PD): 20% increase in sum of longest diameter of target lesions; Stable Disease (SD): small changes that do not meet above criteria.
Overall Survival
Overall survival (OS) was defined as the time from registration to death of any cause. Surviving patients were censored at the date of last follow-up. The median OS with 95% CI was estimated using the Kaplan Meier method.
Number of Participants With Grade 3 or Higher Adverse Events
The National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) Version 3.0 was used to evaluate toxicity. Grade 1: mild; Grade 2: moderate; Grade 3: Severe; Grade 4: Life Threatening; Grade 5: Death.

Full Information

First Posted
May 3, 2007
Last Updated
April 14, 2015
Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00470054
Brief Title
Dasatinib in Treating Patients With Relapsed Small Cell Lung Cancer
Official Title
A Phase II Study of Dasatinib (NSC #732517) in Patients With Chemo-Sensitive Relapsed Small Cell Lung Cancer
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
June 2014
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
April 2007 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
February 2009 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
April 2013 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)

4. Oversight

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This phase II trial is studying how well dasatinib works in treating patients with relapse small cell lung cancer. Dasatinib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth.
Detailed Description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVE I. Determine the efficacy of dasatinib in patients with relapsed small cell lung cancer. SECONDARY OBJECTIVE II. Determine the objective response rate (complete and partial response) in patients treated with this drug. III. Determine the overall survival of patients treated with this drug. IV. Determine the toxicity of this drug in these patients. OUTLINE: Patients receive oral dasatinib twice daily on days 1-21. Treatment repeats every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. After completion of study treatment, patients are followed at least every 3 months for 1 year and then every 6 months for 3 years.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Extensive Stage Small Cell Lung Cancer, Limited Stage Small Cell Lung Cancer, Recurrent Small Cell Lung Cancer

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
44 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Treatment (dasatinib)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients receive oral dasatinib twice daily on days 1-21. Treatment repeats every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
dasatinib
Other Intervention Name(s)
BMS-354825, Sprycel
Intervention Description
Given PO
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
6 Week Progression Free Survival
Description
Percentage of patients who were alive and progression free at 6-weeks. The 6-week progression free survival was estimated using the Kaplan Meier method. Progressive Disease was defined by the Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST) criteria as 20% increase in sum of longest diameter of target lesions.
Time Frame
6 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Progression Free Survival (PFS)
Description
PFS was defined as the time from registration until disease progression or death, whichever occurs first. The median PFS with 95% CI was estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method. Progression is defined as in the primary outcome measure.
Time Frame
Time from registration to progression (up to 3 years)
Title
Response to Therapy
Description
Response was defined using Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST) criteria: Complete Response (CR): disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR) 30% decrease in sum of longest diameter of target lesions; Progressive Disease (PD): 20% increase in sum of longest diameter of target lesions; Stable Disease (SD): small changes that do not meet above criteria.
Time Frame
Assessed every 2 cycles (up to 3 years)
Title
Overall Survival
Description
Overall survival (OS) was defined as the time from registration to death of any cause. Surviving patients were censored at the date of last follow-up. The median OS with 95% CI was estimated using the Kaplan Meier method.
Time Frame
Time from registration to death (up to 3 years)
Title
Number of Participants With Grade 3 or Higher Adverse Events
Description
The National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) Version 3.0 was used to evaluate toxicity. Grade 1: mild; Grade 2: moderate; Grade 3: Severe; Grade 4: Life Threatening; Grade 5: Death.
Time Frame
Assessed during treatment

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Histologically or cytologically confirmed small cell lung cancer (SCLC) (limited or extensive stage disease) Progressive or recurrent disease after an initial response to first-line treatment with a platinum-based chemotherapy with or without concurrent definitive radiotherapy to the chest (chemotherapy must have been completed at least 90 days prior to documentation of relapse) Measurable disease, defined as >= 1 unidimensionally measurable lesion >= 20 mm by conventional techniques OR >= 10 mm by spiral CT scan Lesions that are not considered measurable include the following: Bone lesions Leptomeningeal disease Ascites Pleural or pericardial effusion Abdominal masses that are not confirmed and followed by imaging techniques Cystic lesions Tumor lesions situated in a previously irradiated area, unless progression after radiotherapy is documented in these lesions No known brain metastases (previously treated brain metastases allowed provided they are neurologically stable for >= 4 weeks) ECOG performance status 0-1 Platelet count >= 100,000/mm^3 Bilirubin =< 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN) Creatinine =< 1.5 times ULN OR creatinine clearance >= 60 mL/min AST =< 2.5 times ULN Not pregnant or nursing Negative pregnancy test No significant cardiac disease, including any of the following: New York Heart Association class III-IV heart disease Myocardial infarction or ventricular tachyarrhythmia within the past 6 months Prolonged QTc > 480 msec (Fridericia correction) Major conduction abnormality (unless a cardiac pacemaker is present) No more than 1 prior chemotherapy regimen No prior dasatinib or compounds of similar chemical composition or similar biologic therapeutic activity including, but not limited to, any inhibitors of SRC, BCR-ABL, c-KIT, EPHA2, or PDGFRB kinases At least 2 weeks since prior definitive or palliative radiotherapy (prior radiotherapy allowed in the context of combined modality treatment with curative intent for limited stage disease; prophylactic cranial radiotherapy; or palliative radiotherapy initially or at relapse) At least 2 weeks since prior surgery and recovered At least 1 week since prior and no concurrent agents with proarrhythmic potential At least 1 week since prior and no concurrent CYP3A4 inhibitors or inducers At least 1 week since prior and no concurrent grapefruit concentrate No concurrent palliative radiotherapy No concurrent hormones or other chemotherapeutic agents, except steroids for adrenal failure, hormones for noncancer-related conditions (e.g., insulin for diabetes), or intermittent dexamethasone as an antiemetic No concurrent combination antiretroviral therapy for HIV-positive patients No other concurrent chemotherapeutic or investigational agents Fertile patients must use effective contraception during and for >= 6 weeks after completion of study therapy
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Antonius Miller
Organizational Affiliation
Cancer and Leukemia Group B
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Cancer and Leukemia Group B
City
Chicago
State/Province
Illinois
ZIP/Postal Code
60606
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Dasatinib in Treating Patients With Relapsed Small Cell Lung Cancer

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