Laparoscopic Dor Versus Toupet Fundoplication for the Treatment of Idiopathic Esophageal Achalasia
Primary Purpose
Esophageal Achalasia
Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Dor fundoplication
Toupet fundoplication
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Esophageal Achalasia focused on measuring Heller Dor, Heller Toupet, Myotomy
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Diagnosis of Achalasia
Exclusion Criteria:
- Prior heller myotomy
Sites / Locations
- Washington University School of Medicine
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Active Comparator
Arm Label
Laparoscopic Dor fundoplication
Laparoscopic Toupet fundoplication
Arm Description
Heller myotomy followed by Dor fundoplication
Heller myotomy followed by Toupet fundoplication
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary outcomes are 24 hour pH testing results
Secondary Outcome Measures
Symptomatic response measured by detailed patient questionnaire and results of barium swallow radiographs
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT00490750
First Posted
June 21, 2007
Last Updated
December 7, 2015
Sponsor
L. Michael Brunt
Collaborators
University of Washington, Northwestern University, University of Oregon, Duke University
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00490750
Brief Title
Laparoscopic Dor Versus Toupet Fundoplication for the Treatment of Idiopathic Esophageal Achalasia
Official Title
Randomized Prospective Trial of Laparoscopic Heller Myotomy and Partial Fundoplication for the Treatment of Idiopathic Esophageal Achalasia
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
December 2015
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
March 2003 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
August 2011 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
August 2011 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor-Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
L. Michael Brunt
Collaborators
University of Washington, Northwestern University, University of Oregon, Duke University
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The primary aim of this study is to test the hypothesis that Heller myotomy and Toupet fundoplication result in a lower rate of reflux symptoms and positive 24-hour pH testing when compared to Heller myotomy and Dor fundoplication.
Detailed Description
Idiopathic achalasia is an uncommon motor disorder of the esophagus which occasionally requires surgical intervention. Although there are several controversial aspects of therapy for achalasia, laparoscopic myotomy is emerging as the procedure of choice. Several studies report having good to excellent outcomes following a laparoscopic procedure in approximately 90% of patients. However, a main deterrent to long-term success is the development of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) despite the use of an antireflux procedure. For this reason, most surgeons add a partial fundoplication to the myotomy. The gastric fundus can either be wrapped anterior to the esophagus (Dor fundoplication), or posterior to the esophagus (Toupet fundoplication). Currently, the type of fundoplication is determined by surgeon's choice. There exists no systematic comparison of the two procedures. This multicenter, randomized study aims to evaluate patient outcomes following myotomy and Dor versus Toupet fundoplication.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Esophageal Achalasia
Keywords
Heller Dor, Heller Toupet, Myotomy
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
Participant
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
60 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Laparoscopic Dor fundoplication
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Heller myotomy followed by Dor fundoplication
Arm Title
Laparoscopic Toupet fundoplication
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Heller myotomy followed by Toupet fundoplication
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Dor fundoplication
Intervention Description
Subjects are randomized to undergo Heller myotomy followed by Laparoscopic Dor fundoplication
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Toupet fundoplication
Intervention Description
Subjects are randomized to undergo Heller myotomy followed by Laparoscopic Toupet fundoplication
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Primary outcomes are 24 hour pH testing results
Time Frame
pH testing at 6-12 months after surgical treatment
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Symptomatic response measured by detailed patient questionnaire and results of barium swallow radiographs
Time Frame
6-12 months after surgical intervention
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Diagnosis of Achalasia
Exclusion Criteria:
Prior heller myotomy
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
L. Michael Brunt, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Washington University School of Medicine
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Washington University School of Medicine
City
Saint Louis
State/Province
Missouri
ZIP/Postal Code
63110
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
Laparoscopic Dor Versus Toupet Fundoplication for the Treatment of Idiopathic Esophageal Achalasia
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