Danish Carvedilol Study in Portal Hypertension (DACAPO)
Primary Purpose
Cirrhosis, Portal Hypertension
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
Denmark
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
carvedilol
propranolol
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional prevention trial for Cirrhosis
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Cirrhosis
- HVPG > 12 mmHg
Exclusion Criteria:
- Respiratory disease that contradict endoscopy
- Hepatic encephalopathy
- Hepatorenal syndrome
- COPD or Asthma
- Treatment with vasoactive drugs within 1 week of inclusion
- Heart disease that contradict treatment with beta-blocking agents
- IDDM
- Pregnancy
Sites / Locations
- Hvidovre Hospital
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Active Comparator
Arm Label
carvedilol
propranolol
Arm Description
Cirrhotic patients treated with propranolol
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
If carvedilol is better than propranolol in lowering portal pressure after 3 months of treatment
Secondary Outcome Measures
If the effect of a single dose of propranolol can predict the long term effect of propranolol or carvedilol
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT00493480
First Posted
June 27, 2007
Last Updated
August 7, 2009
Sponsor
Hvidovre University Hospital
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00493480
Brief Title
Danish Carvedilol Study in Portal Hypertension
Acronym
DACAPO
Official Title
Danish Carvedilol Study in Portal Hypertension. Carvedilol in the Prevention of Bleeding in Portal Hypertension and Esophageal Varices
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
August 2009
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
September 2003 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
August 2009 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
August 2009 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Name of the Sponsor
Hvidovre University Hospital
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Patients with large esophageal varices who have not yet experienced bleeding, are normally treated with propranolol, a beta blocking agent that reduces the portal pressure and thereby diminish the risk of bleeding. 20-40% of the patients do not respond to this treatment or have to discontinue the treatment because of side effects. The aim of this study is to evaluate if carvedilol (a combined alfa -beta blocker) has better efficacy and safety than propranolol in lowering the portal pressure in patients with cirrhosis.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Cirrhosis, Portal Hypertension
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
40 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
carvedilol
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Title
propranolol
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Cirrhotic patients treated with propranolol
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
carvedilol
Intervention Description
6.25 mg of carvedilol for 12 weeks, to achieve a satisfactory pulse reduction the doses are doubled weekly up to a maximum of 25 mg carvedilol daily.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
propranolol
Intervention Description
80 mg of propranolol for 12 weeks, to achieve a satisfactory pulse reduction the doses are doubles weekly up to a maximum of 360 mg propranolol daily
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
If carvedilol is better than propranolol in lowering portal pressure after 3 months of treatment
Time Frame
3 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
If the effect of a single dose of propranolol can predict the long term effect of propranolol or carvedilol
Time Frame
3 months
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
70 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Cirrhosis
HVPG > 12 mmHg
Exclusion Criteria:
Respiratory disease that contradict endoscopy
Hepatic encephalopathy
Hepatorenal syndrome
COPD or Asthma
Treatment with vasoactive drugs within 1 week of inclusion
Heart disease that contradict treatment with beta-blocking agents
IDDM
Pregnancy
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Erik F Hansen, MD,Ph.d
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Hvidovre Hospital
City
Hvidovre
ZIP/Postal Code
2650
Country
Denmark
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
23031335
Citation
Bonefeld K, Hobolth L, Juul A, Moller S. The insulin like growth factor system in cirrhosis. Relation to changes in body composition following adrenoreceptor blockade. Growth Horm IGF Res. 2012 Dec;22(6):212-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ghir.2012.09.001. Epub 2012 Sep 30.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
22401315
Citation
Hobolth L, Moller S, Gronbaek H, Roelsgaard K, Bendtsen F, Feldager Hansen E. Carvedilol or propranolol in portal hypertension? A randomized comparison. Scand J Gastroenterol. 2012 Apr;47(4):467-74. doi: 10.3109/00365521.2012.666673. Epub 2012 Mar 9.
Results Reference
derived
Learn more about this trial
Danish Carvedilol Study in Portal Hypertension
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