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A Phase I Study of the Safety, Pharmacokinetics, and Anti-Tumor Activity of TH-302 in Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors

Primary Purpose

Tumors, Hypoxia

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
TH-302
Sponsored by
Threshold Pharmaceuticals
About
Eligibility
Locations
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Tumors focused on measuring Phase I, Advanced Solid Tumors, Hypoxia, Prodrug, Multi-Center, Open-Label, Dose-Escalation

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • At least 18 years of age
  • Ability to understand the purposes and risks of the study and has signed a written informed consent form approved by the investigator's IRB/Ethics Committee
  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed advanced or metastatic solid malignancy
  • Advanced or metastatic solid malignancy previously treated with one or more regimens of chemotherapy or for which no effective therapy is available
  • Recovered from toxicities of prior therapy
  • Measurable disease by RECIST criteria (at least one target lesion)
  • ECOG performance status of 0 or 1
  • Life expectancy of at least 3 months
  • Acceptable liver function:

    • Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times upper limit of normal
    • AST (SGOT) and ALT (SGPT) ≤ 2.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN); if liver metastases are present, then ≤ 5 x ULN is allowed
  • Acceptable renal function:

    • Serum creatinine ≤ ULN
  • Acceptable hematologic status (without hematologic support):

    • ANC ≥ 1500 cells/μL
    • Platelet count ≥ 100,000/μL
    • Hemoglobin ≥ 9.0 g/dL
  • Urinalysis: No clinically significant abnormalities
  • Acceptable coagulation status:

    • PT ≤ 1.3 x ULN
    • PTT ≤ 1.3 x ULN
  • All women of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test and women and men subjects must agree to use effective means of contraception (surgical sterilization or the use or barrier contraception with either a condom or diaphragm in conjunction with spermicidal gel or an IUD) with their partner from entry into the study through 6 months after the last dose

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Prior treatment with high dose chemotherapy
  • Prior radiotherapy to more than 25% of the bone marrow
  • New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class III or IV, cardiac disease, myocardial infarction within 6 months prior to Day 1, or unstable arrhythmia
  • Seizure disorders requiring anticonvulsant therapy
  • Symptomatic brain metastases (unless previously treated and well controlled for a period of ≥ 3 months)
  • Severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with hypoxemia or in the opinion of the investigator any physiological state leading to hypoxemia
  • Major surgery, other than diagnostic surgery, within 4 weeks prior to Day 1, without complete recovery
  • Active, uncontrolled bacterial, viral, or fungal infections, requiring systemic therapy
  • Treatment with radiation therapy, surgery, chemotherapy, targeted therapies (erlotinib, lapatinib, etc.) or hormones within 4 weeks prior to study entry (6 weeks for nitrosoureas or Mitomycin C)
  • Patients who participated in an investigational drug or device study within 28 days prior to study entry
  • Known infection with HIV, hepatitis B, or hepatitis C
  • Patients who have exhibited allergic reactions to a similar structural compound, biological agent, or formulation (containing solutol and/or propylene glycol)
  • Females who are pregnant or breast-feeding
  • Concomitant disease or condition that could interfere with the conduct of the study, or that would, in the opinion of the investigator, pose an unacceptable risk to the subject in this study
  • Unwillingness or inability to comply with the study protocol for any reason

Sites / Locations

  • TGen Drug Development Services
  • Mayo Clinic Arizona
  • St. Mary's Medical Center
  • Indiana University Simon Cancer Center
  • Mayo Clinic Rochester
  • Sarah Cannon Research Institute
  • Mary Crowley Cancer Research Centers

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

To determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) and dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs) of TH-302 administered weekly x 3, repeated every 4 weeks in patients with advanced solid tumors

Secondary Outcome Measures

To establish the pharmacokinetics of intravenously administered TH-302
To assess the anti-tumor activity of TH-302 as measured by objective response and duration of response

Full Information

First Posted
June 28, 2007
Last Updated
July 25, 2012
Sponsor
Threshold Pharmaceuticals
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00495144
Brief Title
A Phase I Study of the Safety, Pharmacokinetics, and Anti-Tumor Activity of TH-302 in Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors
Official Title
A Phase I, Multi-Center, Open-Label, Dose-Escalation Study of the Safety, Pharmacokinetics and Anti-Tumor Activity of TH-302 in Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
July 2012
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
June 2007 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
December 2011 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
June 2012 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Threshold Pharmaceuticals

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This is a phase I, multi-center, open-label, dose-escalation study of TH-302 in patients with advanced solid tumors. TH-302 is a hypoxia activated product designed to exploit the hypoxic nature of tumors. The study is designed to establish the safety including the maximum tolerated dose, the pharmacokinetics, and the anti-tumor activity of TH-302.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Tumors, Hypoxia
Keywords
Phase I, Advanced Solid Tumors, Hypoxia, Prodrug, Multi-Center, Open-Label, Dose-Escalation

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
129 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
TH-302
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
To determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) and dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs) of TH-302 administered weekly x 3, repeated every 4 weeks in patients with advanced solid tumors
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
To establish the pharmacokinetics of intravenously administered TH-302
Title
To assess the anti-tumor activity of TH-302 as measured by objective response and duration of response

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: At least 18 years of age Ability to understand the purposes and risks of the study and has signed a written informed consent form approved by the investigator's IRB/Ethics Committee Histologically or cytologically confirmed advanced or metastatic solid malignancy Advanced or metastatic solid malignancy previously treated with one or more regimens of chemotherapy or for which no effective therapy is available Recovered from toxicities of prior therapy Measurable disease by RECIST criteria (at least one target lesion) ECOG performance status of 0 or 1 Life expectancy of at least 3 months Acceptable liver function: Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times upper limit of normal AST (SGOT) and ALT (SGPT) ≤ 2.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN); if liver metastases are present, then ≤ 5 x ULN is allowed Acceptable renal function: Serum creatinine ≤ ULN Acceptable hematologic status (without hematologic support): ANC ≥ 1500 cells/μL Platelet count ≥ 100,000/μL Hemoglobin ≥ 9.0 g/dL Urinalysis: No clinically significant abnormalities Acceptable coagulation status: PT ≤ 1.3 x ULN PTT ≤ 1.3 x ULN All women of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test and women and men subjects must agree to use effective means of contraception (surgical sterilization or the use or barrier contraception with either a condom or diaphragm in conjunction with spermicidal gel or an IUD) with their partner from entry into the study through 6 months after the last dose Exclusion Criteria: Prior treatment with high dose chemotherapy Prior radiotherapy to more than 25% of the bone marrow New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class III or IV, cardiac disease, myocardial infarction within 6 months prior to Day 1, or unstable arrhythmia Seizure disorders requiring anticonvulsant therapy Symptomatic brain metastases (unless previously treated and well controlled for a period of ≥ 3 months) Severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with hypoxemia or in the opinion of the investigator any physiological state leading to hypoxemia Major surgery, other than diagnostic surgery, within 4 weeks prior to Day 1, without complete recovery Active, uncontrolled bacterial, viral, or fungal infections, requiring systemic therapy Treatment with radiation therapy, surgery, chemotherapy, targeted therapies (erlotinib, lapatinib, etc.) or hormones within 4 weeks prior to study entry (6 weeks for nitrosoureas or Mitomycin C) Patients who participated in an investigational drug or device study within 28 days prior to study entry Known infection with HIV, hepatitis B, or hepatitis C Patients who have exhibited allergic reactions to a similar structural compound, biological agent, or formulation (containing solutol and/or propylene glycol) Females who are pregnant or breast-feeding Concomitant disease or condition that could interfere with the conduct of the study, or that would, in the opinion of the investigator, pose an unacceptable risk to the subject in this study Unwillingness or inability to comply with the study protocol for any reason
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Howard Burris, MD
Organizational Affiliation
SCRI Development Innovations, LLC
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Glen Weiss, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Translational Drug Development
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
TGen Drug Development Services
City
Scottsdale
State/Province
Arizona
ZIP/Postal Code
85258
Country
United States
Facility Name
Mayo Clinic Arizona
City
Scottsdale
State/Province
Arizona
ZIP/Postal Code
85259
Country
United States
Facility Name
St. Mary's Medical Center
City
San Francisco
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
94117
Country
United States
Facility Name
Indiana University Simon Cancer Center
City
Indianapolis
State/Province
Indiana
ZIP/Postal Code
46202
Country
United States
Facility Name
Mayo Clinic Rochester
City
Rochester
State/Province
Minnesota
ZIP/Postal Code
55905
Country
United States
Facility Name
Sarah Cannon Research Institute
City
Nashville
State/Province
Tennessee
ZIP/Postal Code
37203
Country
United States
Facility Name
Mary Crowley Cancer Research Centers
City
Dallas
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
75201
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

A Phase I Study of the Safety, Pharmacokinetics, and Anti-Tumor Activity of TH-302 in Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors

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