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Safety and Efficacy of Palonosetron in Preventing Chemotherapy-induced Nausea and Vomiting

Primary Purpose

Nausea, Vomiting, Chemotherapy

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Palonosetron
Granisetron
Sponsored by
Hangzhou Jiuyuan Gene Engineering Co. Ltd.,
About
Eligibility
Locations
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional supportive care trial for Nausea focused on measuring chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting, acute, delayed, emesis, antiemetics, 5-HT3 receptor antagonist, granisetron, palonosetron

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 70 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Male or female, age ≥ 18 yrs and <70 yrs with histologically or cytologically confirmed
  • Malignant disease
  • Naive or nonnaive to chemotherapy, with a Karnofsky score of ≥ 60
  • Scheduled to receive two courses of moderately emetogenic chemotherapy or cisplatin 60 ~ 80 mg/m2 on study Day 1
  • Use of reliable contraceptive measures (for females of childbearing potential) and negative pregnancy test at baseline visit
  • Patients with hepatic, renal, or cardiovascular impairment eligible at the investigator's discretion
  • Patients experiencing, at maximum, mild nausea after previous chemotherapy eligible at the investigator's discretion
  • Predicted life expectancy of ≥ 3 months
  • Provision of written informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Inability to understand or cooperate with study procedures
  • Receipt of investigational drugs ≤ 30 days before study entry
  • Receipt of other investigational drugs during the course of this study
  • Seizure disorder or any condition requiring anticonvulsants, sedatives
  • CNS malignancy or metastasis
  • Ongoing emesis due to obstruction of digestive tract
  • Emesis, retching, or Grade 2 or 3 nausea 24 hrs before chemotherapy
  • Moderate or severe nausea and vomiting after any previous chemotherapy
  • Scheduled receipt of any chemotherapeutic agent with an emetogenicity level >3 during study Days 2-5
  • Scheduled receipt of radiotherapy of the upper abdomen or cranium on study Days 2-5
  • Scheduled to receive any other drug with potential antiemetic efficacy within 24 h of study initiation and throughout day 5
  • Contraindications to 5-HT3 receptor antagonists
  • Contraindications to chemotherapy

Sites / Locations

  • Fujian Provincial Tumor Hospital
  • Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center
  • Hunan Provincial Tumor Hospital
  • Jiangsu Provincial Tumor Hospital
  • The Second Hospital Affiliated to Zhejiang University
  • Beijing Institute on Thoracic Cancer and Tuberculosis

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Complete Protection from Vomiting (ie.Complete Response in Preventing Vomiting)

Secondary Outcome Measures

Major Protection from vomiting
Major Protection from nausea
Complete Protection from Both Vomiting and Nausea
Complete Protection from Both Vomiting and Moderate-to-Severe nausea
Time to First Emetic Episode

Full Information

First Posted
July 16, 2007
Last Updated
September 16, 2010
Sponsor
Hangzhou Jiuyuan Gene Engineering Co. Ltd.,
Collaborators
Sun Yat-sen University, Tigermed Consulting Co., Ltd
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00503386
Brief Title
Safety and Efficacy of Palonosetron in Preventing Chemotherapy-induced Nausea and Vomiting
Official Title
A Phase II,Multicenter,Randomized,Double-blind,Cross-over Study of Palonosetron Compared With Granisetron in Prevention of Chemotherapy-induced Nausea and Vomiting in Asian Population
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
September 2010
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
April 2006 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
October 2006 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
October 2006 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Name of the Sponsor
Hangzhou Jiuyuan Gene Engineering Co. Ltd.,
Collaborators
Sun Yat-sen University, Tigermed Consulting Co., Ltd

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine whether palonosetron is tolerate and effective in preventing chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting in oriental population. The study is comparing the safety and efficacy of palonosetron with granisetron, a frequently used antiemetic in China.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Nausea, Vomiting, Chemotherapy
Keywords
chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting, acute, delayed, emesis, antiemetics, 5-HT3 receptor antagonist, granisetron, palonosetron

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Supportive Care
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Crossover Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
144 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Palonosetron
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Granisetron
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Complete Protection from Vomiting (ie.Complete Response in Preventing Vomiting)
Time Frame
0-24h, 24-120h , 0-120h following chemotherapy
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Major Protection from vomiting
Time Frame
0-24h,24-120h,0-120h following chemotherapy
Title
Major Protection from nausea
Time Frame
0-24h,24-120h,0-120h following chemotherapy
Title
Complete Protection from Both Vomiting and Nausea
Time Frame
0-24h,24-120h,0-120h following chemotherapy
Title
Complete Protection from Both Vomiting and Moderate-to-Severe nausea
Time Frame
0-24h,24-120h,0-120h following chemotherapy
Title
Time to First Emetic Episode
Time Frame
0-120h following chemotherapy

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
70 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Male or female, age ≥ 18 yrs and <70 yrs with histologically or cytologically confirmed Malignant disease Naive or nonnaive to chemotherapy, with a Karnofsky score of ≥ 60 Scheduled to receive two courses of moderately emetogenic chemotherapy or cisplatin 60 ~ 80 mg/m2 on study Day 1 Use of reliable contraceptive measures (for females of childbearing potential) and negative pregnancy test at baseline visit Patients with hepatic, renal, or cardiovascular impairment eligible at the investigator's discretion Patients experiencing, at maximum, mild nausea after previous chemotherapy eligible at the investigator's discretion Predicted life expectancy of ≥ 3 months Provision of written informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: Inability to understand or cooperate with study procedures Receipt of investigational drugs ≤ 30 days before study entry Receipt of other investigational drugs during the course of this study Seizure disorder or any condition requiring anticonvulsants, sedatives CNS malignancy or metastasis Ongoing emesis due to obstruction of digestive tract Emesis, retching, or Grade 2 or 3 nausea 24 hrs before chemotherapy Moderate or severe nausea and vomiting after any previous chemotherapy Scheduled receipt of any chemotherapeutic agent with an emetogenicity level >3 during study Days 2-5 Scheduled receipt of radiotherapy of the upper abdomen or cranium on study Days 2-5 Scheduled to receive any other drug with potential antiemetic efficacy within 24 h of study initiation and throughout day 5 Contraindications to 5-HT3 receptor antagonists Contraindications to chemotherapy
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Tongyu Lin, M.D.
Organizational Affiliation
Sun Yat-sen University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Fujian Provincial Tumor Hospital
City
Fuzhou
State/Province
Fujian
ZIP/Postal Code
350014
Country
China
Facility Name
Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center
City
Guangzhou
State/Province
Guangdong
ZIP/Postal Code
510060
Country
China
Facility Name
Hunan Provincial Tumor Hospital
City
Changsha
State/Province
Hunan
ZIP/Postal Code
410006
Country
China
Facility Name
Jiangsu Provincial Tumor Hospital
City
Nanjing
State/Province
Jiangsu
ZIP/Postal Code
210009
Country
China
Facility Name
The Second Hospital Affiliated to Zhejiang University
City
Hangzhou
State/Province
Zhejiang
ZIP/Postal Code
310009
Country
China
Facility Name
Beijing Institute on Thoracic Cancer and Tuberculosis
City
Beijing
ZIP/Postal Code
101149
Country
China

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
20049561
Citation
Tian W, Wang Z, Zhou J, Zhang S, Wang J, Chen Q, Huang C, Pan L, Zhang L, Huang J, Shen H, Lin T. Randomized, double-blind, crossover study of palonosetron compared with granisetron for the prevention of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting in a Chinese population. Med Oncol. 2011 Mar;28(1):71-8. doi: 10.1007/s12032-009-9398-2. Epub 2010 Jan 5.
Results Reference
derived
Links:
URL
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20049561
Description
Publication: Randomized, double-blind, crossover study of palonosetron compared with granisetron for the prevention of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting in a Chinese population. Med Oncol. 2010 Jan 5. [Epub ahead of print]

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Safety and Efficacy of Palonosetron in Preventing Chemotherapy-induced Nausea and Vomiting

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