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Irinotecan (Camptosar) in Patients With Advanced Sarcomas

Primary Purpose

Sarcoma

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Irinotecan
Sponsored by
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Sarcoma focused on measuring Advanced Sarcomas, Irinotecan, Camptosar, CPT-11

Eligibility Criteria

undefined - undefined (Child, Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients of all ages.
  2. Patients must have histologic proof of a sarcoma.
  3. Patients must have locally advanced / metastatic disease that is inoperable or incurable with surgery.
  4. If patient has a history of prior malignancy, there must be histologic documentation that metastatic disease is sarcoma.
  5. Patients must have received or refused standard chemotherapy for disease.
  6. Patients must have at least one lesion that is clearly defined, measurable or objectively evaluable. This lesion cannot have been previously irradiated unless progression has been demonstrated after radiation.
  7. Patients must have a life expectancy of at least 12 weeks and a Zubrod performance status of < 2.
  8. Patients must sign an informed consent indicating that they are aware of the investigational nature of this study in keeping with the policies of this hospital. The only approved consent form is appended to this protocol.
  9. Patients must receive no other concurrent chemotherapy or immunotherapies. Patients must have recovered from any previous chemotherapy. They must have been off treatment at least 4 weeks from the previous chemotherapy (6 weeks for stem cell toxins) and have recovered from any side effects or toxicity prior to the institution of irinotecan.
  10. Patients should have adequate bone marrow function defined as an absolute peripheral granulocyte counts of at least 1000/cubic mm and platelet count of at least 50,000/cubic mm determined within 2 weeks prior to the first treatment.
  11. Patients should have adequate hepatic function with a bilirubin < 2 times the upper limit of normal, and Serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase (SGPT) < 3 times the upper limit of normal determined within 2 weeks prior to the first treatment.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Pregnant or lactating women will be excluded, due to unknown side effects on the fetus.
  2. Patients with severe pulmonary insufficiency will be excluded.
  3. Patients of childbearing potential not willing to utilize birth control during and for at least 3 months following completion of the trial shall not be eligible.
  4. Patients with an overt psychosis or mental disability, those with psychological or social situation that would interfere with study follow-up, or otherwise incompetent to give informed consent shall be excluded from the study.

Sites / Locations

  • UT MD Anderson Cancer Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Irinotecan

Arm Description

Irinotecan 16 mg/m2 by vein daily over 1 hour for 5 Days

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Efficacy of the topoisomerase I (topo I) inhibitor irinotecan, delivered via a low-dose protracted schedule to patients with advanced sarcoma
Efficacy based on dose limiting toxicity (DLT). Unacceptable toxicity is defined as grade 3 or 4 nonhematologic toxicity, or if expressed by the patient as unacceptable despite the grade. Patients evaluated for toxicity at the end of each cycle.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
July 30, 2007
Last Updated
December 28, 2012
Sponsor
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00509860
Brief Title
Irinotecan (Camptosar) in Patients With Advanced Sarcomas
Official Title
A Phase II Study of Irinotecan (Camptosar) in Patients With Advanced Sarcomas
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
December 2012
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
March 2003 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
August 2007 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
January 2012 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Primary Objectives: To determine the efficacy of the topoisomerase I (topo I) inhibitor irinotecan, delivered via a low-dose protracted schedule to patients with advanced sarcoma. To determine the toxicity profile of irinotecan, using a protracted schedule, in this pretreated patient population.
Detailed Description
Irinotecan is a chemotherapy drug that fights cancer by interfering with the cancer cells' ability to divide and grow. Before treatment starts, you will be asked questions about your health and have a complete physical exam. You will have an electrocardiogram (ECG - a test that measures the electrical activity of the heart). You will have computed tomography (CT) scans and x-rays to check on the status of the disease. If your doctor feels it is necessary, you may also have a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Women who are able to have children must have a negative blood or urine pregnancy test. During treatment, you will receive irinotecan by vein over one hour, once a day for 5 days in a row. This will be followed by 2 days of no study drug treatment, then 5 more days of treatment with irinotecan. This 12-day period will be followed by 9 days of rest (no study drug). This 21-day period is called a cycle of therapy. You will continue to receive treatment (cycles repeated) as long as the disease does not get worse or until maximal shrinkage of the cancer. Treatment may be taken on an outpatient basis. During treatment, you will have blood collected (1-2 teaspoons) once a week for routine tests. At least once every cycle of treatment (3 weeks) you will have a physical exam and be asked questions about you health. After the first 2 cycles, the disease will be re-evaluated. You will have blood tests (1-2 teaspoons), x-rays, and CT scans. If your doctor feels it is necessary, you may also have a MRI. This re-evaluation will be repeated every 4 cycles. If the disease gets worse or you experience any intolerable side effects, you will be taken off the study and your doctor will discuss other treatment options with you. Your doctor may choose to follow up with long-term exams at his/her discretion. This is an investigational study. Irinotecan is FDA approved and is commercially available. Up to 60 participants will take part in this study. All will be enrolled at M. D. Anderson.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Sarcoma
Keywords
Advanced Sarcomas, Irinotecan, Camptosar, CPT-11

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
38 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Irinotecan
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Irinotecan 16 mg/m2 by vein daily over 1 hour for 5 Days
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Irinotecan
Other Intervention Name(s)
Camptosar, CPT-11
Intervention Description
16 mg/m2 by vein Daily Over 1 Hour x 5 Days
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Efficacy of the topoisomerase I (topo I) inhibitor irinotecan, delivered via a low-dose protracted schedule to patients with advanced sarcoma
Description
Efficacy based on dose limiting toxicity (DLT). Unacceptable toxicity is defined as grade 3 or 4 nonhematologic toxicity, or if expressed by the patient as unacceptable despite the grade. Patients evaluated for toxicity at the end of each cycle.
Time Frame
Four 3-week cycles (12 weeks)

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Patients of all ages. Patients must have histologic proof of a sarcoma. Patients must have locally advanced / metastatic disease that is inoperable or incurable with surgery. If patient has a history of prior malignancy, there must be histologic documentation that metastatic disease is sarcoma. Patients must have received or refused standard chemotherapy for disease. Patients must have at least one lesion that is clearly defined, measurable or objectively evaluable. This lesion cannot have been previously irradiated unless progression has been demonstrated after radiation. Patients must have a life expectancy of at least 12 weeks and a Zubrod performance status of < 2. Patients must sign an informed consent indicating that they are aware of the investigational nature of this study in keeping with the policies of this hospital. The only approved consent form is appended to this protocol. Patients must receive no other concurrent chemotherapy or immunotherapies. Patients must have recovered from any previous chemotherapy. They must have been off treatment at least 4 weeks from the previous chemotherapy (6 weeks for stem cell toxins) and have recovered from any side effects or toxicity prior to the institution of irinotecan. Patients should have adequate bone marrow function defined as an absolute peripheral granulocyte counts of at least 1000/cubic mm and platelet count of at least 50,000/cubic mm determined within 2 weeks prior to the first treatment. Patients should have adequate hepatic function with a bilirubin < 2 times the upper limit of normal, and Serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase (SGPT) < 3 times the upper limit of normal determined within 2 weeks prior to the first treatment. Exclusion Criteria: Pregnant or lactating women will be excluded, due to unknown side effects on the fetus. Patients with severe pulmonary insufficiency will be excluded. Patients of childbearing potential not willing to utilize birth control during and for at least 3 months following completion of the trial shall not be eligible. Patients with an overt psychosis or mental disability, those with psychological or social situation that would interfere with study follow-up, or otherwise incompetent to give informed consent shall be excluded from the study.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Robert S. Benjamin, MD
Organizational Affiliation
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
UT MD Anderson Cancer Center
City
Houston
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
77030
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Links:
URL
http://www.mdanderson.org
Description
The University of Texas M.D.Anderson Cancer Center

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Irinotecan (Camptosar) in Patients With Advanced Sarcomas

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