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A Phase 1 Study of MDV3100 in Patients With Castration-Resistant (Hormone-Refractory) Prostate Cancer

Primary Purpose

Prostate Cancer, Hormone Refractory Prostate Cancer

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
MDV3100
Sponsored by
Pfizer
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Prostate Cancer focused on measuring Prostate, Cancer, Hormone, Refractory, Castration

Eligibility Criteria

undefined - undefined (Child, Adult, Older Adult)MaleDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Histologically or cytologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the prostate;
  2. Ongoing androgen deprivation therapy with a gonadotropin releasing hormone (GnRH) analogue or inhibitor, or orchiectomy (i.e., surgical or medical castration);
  3. Progressive disease after medical or surgical castration,

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Metastases in the brain or active epidural disease. (Note: patients with treated epidural disease are allowed);

Sites / Locations

  • Dana-Farber Cancer Institute (DFCI)
  • Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center (BIDMC)
  • Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center
  • MSKCC- Sidney Kimmel Center
  • Oregon Health & Science University
  • Investigational Pharmacy Services
  • The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
  • Seattle Cancer Care Alliance
  • University of Washington Medical Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

1

Arm Description

MDV3100

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Treatment Emergent Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
An adverse events (AE) was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who received study drug without regard to possibility of causal relationship. An SAE was an AE resulting in any of the following outcomes or deemed significant for any other reason: death; initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; life-threatening experience (immediate risk of dying); persistent or significant disability/incapacity; congenital anomaly. A treatment emergent AE was defined as an event that emerged during the treatment period that was absent before treatment, or worsened during the treatment period relative to the pretreatment state. AEs included both SAEs and non-SAEs.
Percentage of Participants With at Least 1 Dose-limiting Toxicity (DLT): Multiple Dose Period
DLT was defined as a national cancer institute's common toxicity criteria for adverse events (NCI-CTCAE) version 3.0 grade 3 or greater toxicity regardless of perceived causality that is not improved by the use of adequate/maximal medical intervention. Grade 3 alopecia, fever without neutropenia, nausea, vomiting, fatigue, and self-limited or medically controllable adverse events were not considered as DLTs.
Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) of MDV3100: Multiple Dose Period
Tolerability was defined as if less than (<) 4/12 in participants with no prior exposure to MDV3100 (chemo-naive) and < 4/12 prior chemotherapy participants experienced a DLT within the first 35 days of the multiple dose period. For doses higher than 360 mg/day, tolerability was defined if <8/24 participants previously treated with chemotherapy experience a DLT within the first 35 days of the multiple dose period. MTD was defined as a dose below the intolerable dose.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Area Under the Plasma Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time Zero to 24 Hours Post Dose (AUC[0-24]) of MDV3100: Single Dose Period
Area Under the Plasma Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time Zero to the Last Measurable Concentration (AUC[0-t]) of MDV3100: Single Dose Period
Area Under the Plasma Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time Zero to Infinity (AUC[0-inf]) of MDV3100: Single Dose Period
Time to Reach Maximum Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of MDV3100: Single Dose Period
Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of MDV3100: Single Dose Period
Apparent Terminal Elimination Half-Life (T1/2) of MDV3100: Single Dose Period
T 1/2 is the time measured for the plasma concentration of MDV3100 to decrease by one half.
Apparent Volume of Distribution (V/F) of MDV3100: Single Dose Period
Volume of distribution is defined as the theoretical volume in which the total amount of MDV3100 would need to be uniformly distributed to produce the desired plasma concentration of MDV3100. Apparent volume of distribution after oral dose (V/F) is influenced by the fraction absorbed.
Apparent Total Plasma Clearance (CL/F) of MDV3100: Single Dose Period
Clearance of a MDV3100 is a measure of the rate at which a MDV3100 is metabolized or eliminated by normal biological processes. Clearance obtained after oral dose (apparent oral clearance) is influenced by the fraction of the dose absorbed.
Area Under the Plasma Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time Zero to 24 Hours Post Dose (AUC[0-24]) of MDV3100: Multiple Dose Period
Time to Reach Maximum Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of MDV3100: Multiple Dose Period
Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of MDV3100: Multiple Dose Period
Minimum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmin) of MDV3100: Multiple Dose Period
Apparent Total Plasma Clearance (CL/F) of MDV3100: Multiple Dose Period
Clearance of a MDV3100 is a measure of the rate at which a MDV3100 is metabolized or eliminated by normal biological processes. Clearance obtained after oral dose (apparent oral clearance) is influenced by the fraction of the dose absorbed.

Full Information

First Posted
July 31, 2007
Last Updated
September 10, 2019
Sponsor
Pfizer
Collaborators
Astellas Pharma Inc, Medivation LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of Pfizer Inc.
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00510718
Brief Title
A Phase 1 Study of MDV3100 in Patients With Castration-Resistant (Hormone-Refractory) Prostate Cancer
Official Title
A PHASE 1, OPEN-LABEL, DOSE-ESCALATION SAFETY AND PHARMACOKINETIC STUDY OF MDV3100 IN PATIENTS WITH CASTRATION-RESISTANT PROSTATE CANCER
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
September 2019
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
July 23, 2007 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
December 8, 2008 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
April 2, 2018 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Pfizer
Collaborators
Astellas Pharma Inc, Medivation LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of Pfizer Inc.

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This is a multi-center open-label dose-escalation study of a novel compound (MDV3100) to treat patients with castration-resistant (hormone-refractory) prostate cancer. Additional patients will be enrolled in expanded cohorts at doses determined to be tolerable. Patients who tolerate the drug and do not progress will be allowed to continue to look for PSA response.
Detailed Description
This is a Phase 1, open-label, uncontrolled, dose-escalation study with dose-expansion at doses determined to be tolerated. Patients who tolerate the drug and do not progress will be allowed to continue treatment. The study endpoints are safety and tolerability and pharmacokinetics. PSA values will also be collected to look for PSA response.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Prostate Cancer, Hormone Refractory Prostate Cancer
Keywords
Prostate, Cancer, Hormone, Refractory, Castration

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Masking
None (Open Label)
Enrollment
140 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
MDV3100
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
MDV3100
Other Intervention Name(s)
enzalutamide, Xtandi
Intervention Description
MDV3100 daily until progression or dose-limiting toxicity
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Treatment Emergent Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
Description
An adverse events (AE) was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who received study drug without regard to possibility of causal relationship. An SAE was an AE resulting in any of the following outcomes or deemed significant for any other reason: death; initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; life-threatening experience (immediate risk of dying); persistent or significant disability/incapacity; congenital anomaly. A treatment emergent AE was defined as an event that emerged during the treatment period that was absent before treatment, or worsened during the treatment period relative to the pretreatment state. AEs included both SAEs and non-SAEs.
Time Frame
Baseline up to 30 days after last dose of study treatment (approximately maximum of 129 months)
Title
Percentage of Participants With at Least 1 Dose-limiting Toxicity (DLT): Multiple Dose Period
Description
DLT was defined as a national cancer institute's common toxicity criteria for adverse events (NCI-CTCAE) version 3.0 grade 3 or greater toxicity regardless of perceived causality that is not improved by the use of adequate/maximal medical intervention. Grade 3 alopecia, fever without neutropenia, nausea, vomiting, fatigue, and self-limited or medically controllable adverse events were not considered as DLTs.
Time Frame
Baseline up to first 35 days of the study treatment in multiple dose period
Title
Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) of MDV3100: Multiple Dose Period
Description
Tolerability was defined as if less than (<) 4/12 in participants with no prior exposure to MDV3100 (chemo-naive) and < 4/12 prior chemotherapy participants experienced a DLT within the first 35 days of the multiple dose period. For doses higher than 360 mg/day, tolerability was defined if <8/24 participants previously treated with chemotherapy experience a DLT within the first 35 days of the multiple dose period. MTD was defined as a dose below the intolerable dose.
Time Frame
Baseline up to first 35 days of the study treatment in multiple dose period
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Area Under the Plasma Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time Zero to 24 Hours Post Dose (AUC[0-24]) of MDV3100: Single Dose Period
Time Frame
Pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 24 hours post dose on Day 1 of Single Dose Period
Title
Area Under the Plasma Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time Zero to the Last Measurable Concentration (AUC[0-t]) of MDV3100: Single Dose Period
Time Frame
Pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 24, 48, 72, 96, 120 hours postdose on Day 1 of Single Dose Period
Title
Area Under the Plasma Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time Zero to Infinity (AUC[0-inf]) of MDV3100: Single Dose Period
Time Frame
Pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 24, 48, 72, 96, 120 hours post dose on Day 1 of Single Dose Period
Title
Time to Reach Maximum Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of MDV3100: Single Dose Period
Time Frame
Pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 24, 48, 72, 96, 120 hours post dose on Day 1 of Single Dose Period
Title
Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of MDV3100: Single Dose Period
Time Frame
Pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 24, 48, 72, 96, 120 hours post dose on Day 1 of Single Dose Period
Title
Apparent Terminal Elimination Half-Life (T1/2) of MDV3100: Single Dose Period
Description
T 1/2 is the time measured for the plasma concentration of MDV3100 to decrease by one half.
Time Frame
Pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 24, 48, 72, 96, 120 hours post dose on Day 1 of Single Dose Period
Title
Apparent Volume of Distribution (V/F) of MDV3100: Single Dose Period
Description
Volume of distribution is defined as the theoretical volume in which the total amount of MDV3100 would need to be uniformly distributed to produce the desired plasma concentration of MDV3100. Apparent volume of distribution after oral dose (V/F) is influenced by the fraction absorbed.
Time Frame
Pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 24, 48, 72, 96, 120 hours post dose on Day 1 of Single Dose Period
Title
Apparent Total Plasma Clearance (CL/F) of MDV3100: Single Dose Period
Description
Clearance of a MDV3100 is a measure of the rate at which a MDV3100 is metabolized or eliminated by normal biological processes. Clearance obtained after oral dose (apparent oral clearance) is influenced by the fraction of the dose absorbed.
Time Frame
Pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 24, 48, 72, 96, 120 hours post dose on Day 1 of Single Dose Period
Title
Area Under the Plasma Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time Zero to 24 Hours Post Dose (AUC[0-24]) of MDV3100: Multiple Dose Period
Time Frame
Pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 2, 24 hours post dose on Day 84 of Multiple Dose Period
Title
Time to Reach Maximum Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of MDV3100: Multiple Dose Period
Time Frame
Pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 2, 24 hours post dose on Day 84 of Multiple Dose Period
Title
Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of MDV3100: Multiple Dose Period
Time Frame
Pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 2, 24 hours post dose on Day 84 of Multiple Dose Period
Title
Minimum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmin) of MDV3100: Multiple Dose Period
Time Frame
Pre-dose on Day 1 of Multiple Dose Period
Title
Apparent Total Plasma Clearance (CL/F) of MDV3100: Multiple Dose Period
Description
Clearance of a MDV3100 is a measure of the rate at which a MDV3100 is metabolized or eliminated by normal biological processes. Clearance obtained after oral dose (apparent oral clearance) is influenced by the fraction of the dose absorbed.
Time Frame
Pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 2, 24 hours post dose on Day 84 of Multiple Dose Period
Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
Title
Percentage of Participants With Prostate Specific Antigen (PSA) Response at Day 84: Multiple Dose Period
Description
Prostate-specific antigen is a glycoprotein considered as a biomarker for the response to therapy in men with prostate cancer. A 50 percent (%) decline in PSA from baseline to the PSA level at Day 84 was considered as a PSA response.
Time Frame
Baseline, Day 84

10. Eligibility

Sex
Male
Gender Based
Yes
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Histologically or cytologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the prostate; Ongoing androgen deprivation therapy with a gonadotropin releasing hormone (GnRH) analogue or inhibitor, or orchiectomy (i.e., surgical or medical castration); Progressive disease after medical or surgical castration, Exclusion Criteria: 1. Metastases in the brain or active epidural disease. (Note: patients with treated epidural disease are allowed);
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Pfizer Pfizer CT.gov Call Center
Organizational Affiliation
Pfizer
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute (DFCI)
City
Boston
State/Province
Massachusetts
ZIP/Postal Code
02115
Country
United States
Facility Name
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center (BIDMC)
City
Boston
State/Province
Massachusetts
ZIP/Postal Code
02215
Country
United States
Facility Name
Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center
City
New York
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10065
Country
United States
Facility Name
MSKCC- Sidney Kimmel Center
City
New York
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10065
Country
United States
Facility Name
Oregon Health & Science University
City
Portland
State/Province
Oregon
ZIP/Postal Code
97239
Country
United States
Facility Name
Investigational Pharmacy Services
City
Houston
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
77030-4009
Country
United States
Facility Name
The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
City
Houston
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
77030-4009
Country
United States
Facility Name
Seattle Cancer Care Alliance
City
Seattle
State/Province
Washington
ZIP/Postal Code
98109
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Washington Medical Center
City
Seattle
State/Province
Washington
ZIP/Postal Code
98195
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No
IPD Sharing Plan Description
Pfizer will provide access to individual de-identified participant data and related study documents (e.g. protocol, Statistical Analysis Plan (SAP), Clinical Study Report (CSR)) upon request from qualified researchers, and subject to certain criteria, conditions, and exceptions. Further details on Pfizer's data sharing criteria and process for requesting access can be found at: https://www.pfizer.com/science/clinical_trials/trial_data_and_results/data_requests.
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
25917876
Citation
Gibbons JA, Ouatas T, Krauwinkel W, Ohtsu Y, van der Walt JS, Beddo V, de Vries M, Mordenti J. Clinical Pharmacokinetic Studies of Enzalutamide. Clin Pharmacokinet. 2015 Oct;54(10):1043-55. doi: 10.1007/s40262-015-0271-5.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
20398925
Citation
Scher HI, Beer TM, Higano CS, Anand A, Taplin ME, Efstathiou E, Rathkopf D, Shelkey J, Yu EY, Alumkal J, Hung D, Hirmand M, Seely L, Morris MJ, Danila DC, Humm J, Larson S, Fleisher M, Sawyers CL; Prostate Cancer Foundation/Department of Defense Prostate Cancer Clinical Trials Consortium. Antitumour activity of MDV3100 in castration-resistant prostate cancer: a phase 1-2 study. Lancet. 2010 Apr 24;375(9724):1437-46. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(10)60172-9. Epub 2010 Apr 14.
Results Reference
derived

Learn more about this trial

A Phase 1 Study of MDV3100 in Patients With Castration-Resistant (Hormone-Refractory) Prostate Cancer

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