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Hormone Therapy and Temsirolimus in Treating Patients With Relapsed Prostate Cancer

Primary Purpose

Adenocarcinoma of the Prostate, Recurrent Prostate Cancer

Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
leuprolide acetate
goserelin acetate
bicalutamide
nilutamide
flutamide
temsirolimus
laboratory biomarker analysis
Sponsored by
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Adenocarcinoma of the Prostate

Eligibility Criteria

undefined - undefined (Child, Adult, Older Adult)MaleDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • All patients must sign an informed consent indicating that they are aware of the investigational nature of this study; patients must also have signed an authorization for the release of their protected health information
  • Patients must have histologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the prostate recurring after local therapy (radical prostatectomy and/or radiation therapy) as evidenced by rising serum PSA
  • Prostate-Specific Antigen (PSA) Doubling Time (PSADT) =< 12 months after local therapy (prostatectomy and/or definitive radiation) as determined by linear regression of all available PSA values within 6 months of initiation of androgen ablation (for patients who underwent prostatectomy, at least one PSA measurement of >= 1.0 ng/mL; for patients who underwent radiation, at least one PSA measurement of >= 3.0 ng/mL and >= 150% postradiation nadir)
  • No evidence of metastasis as determined by bone scan or computed tomography (CT) scan
  • Initiation of Androgen Ablation of less than 8 weeks' duration prior to study entry is permitted
  • Leukocytes ≥ 3,000/mcl
  • Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,000/mcl
  • Hemoglobin ≥ 8.0g/dl

    • Eligibility level for hemoglobin may be reached by transfusion
  • Platelet count >= 100,000/μL
  • Total bilirubin ≤1.5 X laboratory ULN
  • AST and/or ALT ≤ 3 X laboratory ULN
  • Creatinine ≤ 1.5 X laboratory ULN OR calculated creatinine clearance ≥ 60 ml/min/1.73 m^2 for patients w/creatinine levels above the laboratory ULN
  • Serum cholesterol level < 350 mg/dl
  • Triglyceride level < 300mg/dl
  • ECOG performance status 0, 1 or 2
  • The effects of Temsirolimus on the developing human fetus are unknown; for this reason men must agree to use contraception from the time of study enrollment continuing for the duration of study participation
  • Patients must be registered in the MDACC institutional database prior to treatment with study drug
  • PSA < 40 ng/ml

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with histologic variants other than adenocarcinoma in the primary tumor
  • Patients may not be receiving any other investigational agents
  • Patients may not be receiving concomitant immunotherapy or immunosuppressive therapy
  • Patients may not have received prior systemic treatment for prostate cancer (other than no more than 3 months of prior treatment with androgen ablation in neoadjuvant and/or adjuvant setting and at least a year must have elapsed since last administration) unless initiation of Androgen Ablation of less than 8 weeks' duration prior to study entry is permitted
  • Patient with uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to ongoing or active infection requiring parenteral therapy on day 1 of protocol treatment, symptomatic congestive heart failure resulting in a resting O2 saturation of < 92% on room air, unstable angina pectoris, myocardial infarction within the previous 6 months, or use of ongoing maintenance therapy for life-threatening ventricular arrhythmia, known pulmonary hypertension or pneumonitis
  • Patients in a severely compromised immunological state, including being positive for the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) due to possible pharmacokinetic interactions with HAART therapy
  • Patients diagnosed with acute or chronic hepatitis B or C
  • Patients using immunosuppressive agents, including intravenous corticosteroids, within 3 weeks of study entry
  • Patients must not have a history of any other cancer (except nonmelanoma skin cancer), unless in complete remission and off of all therapy for that disease for a minimum of 3 years

Sites / Locations

  • M D Anderson Cancer Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Treatment (hormone therapy, temsirolimus)

Arm Description

Patients receive combined androgen ablation therapy comprising a luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone analogue (i.e., leuprolide acetate intramuscularly once monthly or goserelin subcutaneously every 3 months) and an oral anti-androgen drug (i.e., bicalutamide or nilutamide once daily or flutamide 3 times daily) on days 1-90.* Beginning on day 60 of hormonal therapy, patients receive temsirolimus IV over 30 minutes once weekly. Treatment with temsirolimus continues for up to 36 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. NOTE: *Patients may receive no more than 3 months of hormonal therapy, including therapy initiated within 2 months of study entry.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Safety, in terms of drug-related adverse events of two doses of temsirolimus following androgen ablation
Favorable and tolerable dose for prostate cancer patients who experience biochemical failure after prostatectomy and/or radiation therapy

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
August 6, 2007
Last Updated
January 4, 2013
Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00512668
Brief Title
Hormone Therapy and Temsirolimus in Treating Patients With Relapsed Prostate Cancer
Official Title
Phase Ib Study of Limited Androgen Ablation and Two Dose Levels of Temsirolimus (NSC#683864) in Patients With Prostate Cancer Who Have a Biochemical Relapse After Prostatectomy and/or Radiotherapy
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
January 2013
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Study Start Date
September 2007 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
January 2008 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
undefined (undefined)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)

4. Oversight

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This phase I trial is studying the side effects and best dose of temsirolimus when given together with hormone therapy in treating patients with relapsed prostate cancer. Androgens can cause the growth of prostate cancer cells. Hormone therapy may fight prostate cancer by lowering the amount of androgens the body makes. Temsirolimus may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Giving hormone therapy together with temsirolimus may kill more tumor cells
Detailed Description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES: I. To characterize safety and drug-related adverse events of two doses (15 and 25 mg) of intravenous weekly temsirolimus combined with short term complete androgen ablation and to select a favorable and tolerable dose for prostate cancer patients who experience biochemical failure after prostatectomy and/or radiation therapy. SECONDARY OBJECTIVES: I. To archive tissue and blood components for future study of molecular markers of response and disease progression. II. To evaluate the effects of 2 dose levels of temsirolimus on changes in the phosphorylation state of proteins in the mTOR pathway using western blots on peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs). OUTLINE: Patients receive combined androgen ablation therapy comprising a luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone analogue (i.e., leuprolide acetate intramuscularly once monthly or goserelin subcutaneously every 3 months) and an oral anti-androgen drug (i.e., bicalutamide or nilutamide once daily or flutamide 3 times daily) on days 1-90.* Beginning on day 60 of hormonal therapy, patients receive temsirolimus IV over 30 minutes once weekly. Treatment with temsirolimus continues for up to 36 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. NOTE: *Patients may receive no more than 3 months of hormonal therapy, including therapy initiated within 2 months of study entry. After completion of study therapy, patients are followed at 30 days.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Adenocarcinoma of the Prostate, Recurrent Prostate Cancer

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
24 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Treatment (hormone therapy, temsirolimus)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients receive combined androgen ablation therapy comprising a luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone analogue (i.e., leuprolide acetate intramuscularly once monthly or goserelin subcutaneously every 3 months) and an oral anti-androgen drug (i.e., bicalutamide or nilutamide once daily or flutamide 3 times daily) on days 1-90.* Beginning on day 60 of hormonal therapy, patients receive temsirolimus IV over 30 minutes once weekly. Treatment with temsirolimus continues for up to 36 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. NOTE: *Patients may receive no more than 3 months of hormonal therapy, including therapy initiated within 2 months of study entry.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
leuprolide acetate
Other Intervention Name(s)
Enantone, LEUP, Lupron, Lupron Depot
Intervention Description
Given intramuscularly
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
goserelin acetate
Other Intervention Name(s)
ICI-118630, ZDX, Zoladex
Intervention Description
Given subcutaneously
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
bicalutamide
Other Intervention Name(s)
Casodex, CDX
Intervention Description
Given PO
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
nilutamide
Other Intervention Name(s)
ANAN, Anandron, Nilandron
Intervention Description
Given PO
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
flutamide
Other Intervention Name(s)
Eulexin, Eulexine, FLUT, Sch 13521
Intervention Description
Given PO
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
temsirolimus
Other Intervention Name(s)
CCI-779, cell cycle inhibitor 779, Torisel
Intervention Description
Given IV
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
laboratory biomarker analysis
Intervention Description
Optional correlative studies
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Safety, in terms of drug-related adverse events of two doses of temsirolimus following androgen ablation
Time Frame
180 days
Title
Favorable and tolerable dose for prostate cancer patients who experience biochemical failure after prostatectomy and/or radiation therapy
Time Frame
180 days

10. Eligibility

Sex
Male
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: All patients must sign an informed consent indicating that they are aware of the investigational nature of this study; patients must also have signed an authorization for the release of their protected health information Patients must have histologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the prostate recurring after local therapy (radical prostatectomy and/or radiation therapy) as evidenced by rising serum PSA Prostate-Specific Antigen (PSA) Doubling Time (PSADT) =< 12 months after local therapy (prostatectomy and/or definitive radiation) as determined by linear regression of all available PSA values within 6 months of initiation of androgen ablation (for patients who underwent prostatectomy, at least one PSA measurement of >= 1.0 ng/mL; for patients who underwent radiation, at least one PSA measurement of >= 3.0 ng/mL and >= 150% postradiation nadir) No evidence of metastasis as determined by bone scan or computed tomography (CT) scan Initiation of Androgen Ablation of less than 8 weeks' duration prior to study entry is permitted Leukocytes ≥ 3,000/mcl Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,000/mcl Hemoglobin ≥ 8.0g/dl Eligibility level for hemoglobin may be reached by transfusion Platelet count >= 100,000/μL Total bilirubin ≤1.5 X laboratory ULN AST and/or ALT ≤ 3 X laboratory ULN Creatinine ≤ 1.5 X laboratory ULN OR calculated creatinine clearance ≥ 60 ml/min/1.73 m^2 for patients w/creatinine levels above the laboratory ULN Serum cholesterol level < 350 mg/dl Triglyceride level < 300mg/dl ECOG performance status 0, 1 or 2 The effects of Temsirolimus on the developing human fetus are unknown; for this reason men must agree to use contraception from the time of study enrollment continuing for the duration of study participation Patients must be registered in the MDACC institutional database prior to treatment with study drug PSA < 40 ng/ml Exclusion Criteria: Patients with histologic variants other than adenocarcinoma in the primary tumor Patients may not be receiving any other investigational agents Patients may not be receiving concomitant immunotherapy or immunosuppressive therapy Patients may not have received prior systemic treatment for prostate cancer (other than no more than 3 months of prior treatment with androgen ablation in neoadjuvant and/or adjuvant setting and at least a year must have elapsed since last administration) unless initiation of Androgen Ablation of less than 8 weeks' duration prior to study entry is permitted Patient with uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to ongoing or active infection requiring parenteral therapy on day 1 of protocol treatment, symptomatic congestive heart failure resulting in a resting O2 saturation of < 92% on room air, unstable angina pectoris, myocardial infarction within the previous 6 months, or use of ongoing maintenance therapy for life-threatening ventricular arrhythmia, known pulmonary hypertension or pneumonitis Patients in a severely compromised immunological state, including being positive for the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) due to possible pharmacokinetic interactions with HAART therapy Patients diagnosed with acute or chronic hepatitis B or C Patients using immunosuppressive agents, including intravenous corticosteroids, within 3 weeks of study entry Patients must not have a history of any other cancer (except nonmelanoma skin cancer), unless in complete remission and off of all therapy for that disease for a minimum of 3 years
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Christopher Logothetis
Organizational Affiliation
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
M D Anderson Cancer Center
City
Houston
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
77030
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

Hormone Therapy and Temsirolimus in Treating Patients With Relapsed Prostate Cancer

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