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AZD0530 in Treating Patients With Prostate Cancer That Did Not Respond to Hormone Therapy

Primary Purpose

Hormone-resistant Prostate Cancer, Recurrent Prostate Cancer

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
saracatinib
laboratory biomarker analysis
Sponsored by
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Hormone-resistant Prostate Cancer

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)MaleDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed prostate cancer with a Gleason score available or interpretable and meeting 1 of the following criteria:

    • No prior chemotherapy and relatively minimal cancer spread
    • Only one prior taxane-based chemotherapy for aggressive and/or symptomatic disease
  • Must have prostate cancer considered to be hormone refractory or androgen independent by one or more of the following criteria (despite androgen deprivation and anti-androgen withdrawal when applicable):

    • Progression of unidimensionally measurable disease assessed within 28 days prior to initial administration of drug
    • Progression of evaluable but not measurable disease assessed within 28 days prior to initial administration of drug for PSA evaluation and within 42 days for imaging studies (e.g., bone scans)
  • Patients must have nonmeasurable disease (e.g., nuclear medicine bone scans) and non-target lesions (e.g., PSA level) assessed within 28 days prior to initial administration of drug

    • Measurable disease is not required but is allowed
  • Must be surgically or medically castrated

    • If the method of castration was luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH) agonists (e.g., leuprolide or goserelin), then the patient must be willing to continue the use of LHRH agonists
    • Serum testosterone must be at castrate levels (< 50 ng/dL) at least 3 months prior to registration
  • ECOG performance status 0-2
  • WBC >= 3,000/uL
  • Absolute neutrophil count >= 1,500/uL
  • Platelets >= 100,000/uL
  • Hemoglobin > 9 g/d
  • Total bilirubin within normal institutional limits
  • AST/ALT =< 2.5 x institutional upper limit of normal
  • Creatinine within normal institutional limits OR creatinine clearance >= 60 mL/min
  • Must agree to use adequate contraception prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation
  • At least 3 weeks since the completion of chemotherapy and radiotherapy and the patient must have recovered from the side effects of the therapy
  • At least 28 days since prior non-steroidal anti-androgens (e.g., flutamide) (42 days for bicalutamide or nilutamide) or hormonal treatment (e.g., ketoconazole) and demonstrated progression of disease since the agents were suspended
  • Concurrent bisphosphonate therapy is allowed

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Known brain metastases
  • History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biological composition to AZD0530
  • Patients with any of the following conditions that impair the ability to swallow AZD0530 tablets

    • Gastrointestinal tract disease resulting in an inability to take oral medication or requiring IV alimentation
    • Prior surgical procedures affecting absorption
    • Active peptic ulcer disease
  • Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements
  • Patients who have not recovered from adverse events due to agents administered more than 4 weeks earlier
  • Use of specifically prohibited CYP3A4-active agents or substances

    • Prohibited drugs should be discontinued 7 days prior to the administration of the first dose of AZD0530 and for 7 days following discontinuation of AZD0530
  • Patients receiving any other investigational agents
  • No investigational or commercial agents or therapies other than study drugs may be administered with the intent to treat the patient's malignancy
  • HIV-positive patients on combination antiretroviral therapy

Sites / Locations

  • City of Hope

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Treatment (saracatinib)

Arm Description

Patients receive oral AZD0530 once daily. Treatment repeats every 4 weeks for up to 2 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

PSA Response Rate
Complete Response (CR), disappearance of all measurable and non-measurable disease. No new lesions. PSA ≤ 0.2 ng/mL; Partial Response (PR), a decline in PSA by at least 30%, confirmed by a second PSA value four or more weeks later; Overall Response (OR) = CR + PR

Secondary Outcome Measures

Progression-free Survival (PFS)
PFS defined as time between start of treatment and disease progression or death. Using the method of Kaplan-Meier. Progression is defined using Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST), as a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, or a measurable increase in a non-target lesion, or the appearance of new lesions.
Time to Treatment Failure
Defined as the time from start of treatment to the discontinuation of treatment for any reason, including disease progression, treatment toxicity, patient preference, or death Will be summarized using the Kaplan-Meier product-limit estimators. Progression is defined using Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST), as a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, or a measurable increase in a non-target lesion, or the appearance of new lesions
Overall Survival
Estimated using the product-limit method of Kaplan and Meier.
Toxicity Data
Toxicity assessed by Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 3.0. All grade 3 or worse toxicities (Possibly, Probably, or Definitely) attributed to AZD0530.
Relationship Between Changes in Laboratory Correlates and Response and Survival
N-telopeptide and Deoxypyridinoline as Prognostic Bone Markers

Full Information

First Posted
August 6, 2007
Last Updated
March 21, 2018
Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00513071
Brief Title
AZD0530 in Treating Patients With Prostate Cancer That Did Not Respond to Hormone Therapy
Official Title
A Phase II Trial of AZD0530 in Hormone Refractory Prostate Cancer (HRPC)
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
March 2018
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
August 2007 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
October 2008 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
October 2008 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)

4. Oversight

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This phase II trial is studying how well AZD0530 works in treating patients with prostate cancer that did not respond to hormone therapy. AZD0530 may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth
Detailed Description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES: I. To test the hypothesis that AZD0530 will improve the prostate-specific antigen (PSA) response rate and progression-free survival (PFS) in comparison with historical controls for patients with hormone-refractory prostate cancer (HRPC). II. Evaluate the time to treatment failure and overall survival of patients with HRPC treated with AZD0530. III. Evaluate the toxicities and tolerance of AZD0530 therapy in the HRPC population. OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study. Patients receive oral AZD0530 once daily. Treatment repeats every 4 weeks for up to 2 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. After completion of study treatment, patients are followed every 6 months for the first 2 years and then yearly thereafter.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Hormone-resistant Prostate Cancer, Recurrent Prostate Cancer

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
28 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Treatment (saracatinib)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients receive oral AZD0530 once daily. Treatment repeats every 4 weeks for up to 2 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
saracatinib
Other Intervention Name(s)
AZD0530
Intervention Description
Given orally
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
laboratory biomarker analysis
Intervention Description
Correlative studies
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
PSA Response Rate
Description
Complete Response (CR), disappearance of all measurable and non-measurable disease. No new lesions. PSA ≤ 0.2 ng/mL; Partial Response (PR), a decline in PSA by at least 30%, confirmed by a second PSA value four or more weeks later; Overall Response (OR) = CR + PR
Time Frame
PSA measured every 4 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Progression-free Survival (PFS)
Description
PFS defined as time between start of treatment and disease progression or death. Using the method of Kaplan-Meier. Progression is defined using Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST), as a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, or a measurable increase in a non-target lesion, or the appearance of new lesions.
Time Frame
From start of treatment until progression or death, up to 2 years
Title
Time to Treatment Failure
Description
Defined as the time from start of treatment to the discontinuation of treatment for any reason, including disease progression, treatment toxicity, patient preference, or death Will be summarized using the Kaplan-Meier product-limit estimators. Progression is defined using Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST), as a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, or a measurable increase in a non-target lesion, or the appearance of new lesions
Time Frame
From first day of treatment until discontinuation of treatment, up to 2 years
Title
Overall Survival
Description
Estimated using the product-limit method of Kaplan and Meier.
Time Frame
From start of treatment, up to 5 years
Title
Toxicity Data
Description
Toxicity assessed by Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 3.0. All grade 3 or worse toxicities (Possibly, Probably, or Definitely) attributed to AZD0530.
Time Frame
Up to 2 years
Title
Relationship Between Changes in Laboratory Correlates and Response and Survival
Time Frame
Up to 2 years
Title
N-telopeptide and Deoxypyridinoline as Prognostic Bone Markers
Time Frame
At baseline, at 6 hours, at each course (day 1), and at 2 years

10. Eligibility

Sex
Male
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Histologically or cytologically confirmed prostate cancer with a Gleason score available or interpretable and meeting 1 of the following criteria: No prior chemotherapy and relatively minimal cancer spread Only one prior taxane-based chemotherapy for aggressive and/or symptomatic disease Must have prostate cancer considered to be hormone refractory or androgen independent by one or more of the following criteria (despite androgen deprivation and anti-androgen withdrawal when applicable): Progression of unidimensionally measurable disease assessed within 28 days prior to initial administration of drug Progression of evaluable but not measurable disease assessed within 28 days prior to initial administration of drug for PSA evaluation and within 42 days for imaging studies (e.g., bone scans) Patients must have nonmeasurable disease (e.g., nuclear medicine bone scans) and non-target lesions (e.g., PSA level) assessed within 28 days prior to initial administration of drug Measurable disease is not required but is allowed Must be surgically or medically castrated If the method of castration was luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH) agonists (e.g., leuprolide or goserelin), then the patient must be willing to continue the use of LHRH agonists Serum testosterone must be at castrate levels (< 50 ng/dL) at least 3 months prior to registration ECOG performance status 0-2 WBC >= 3,000/uL Absolute neutrophil count >= 1,500/uL Platelets >= 100,000/uL Hemoglobin > 9 g/d Total bilirubin within normal institutional limits AST/ALT =< 2.5 x institutional upper limit of normal Creatinine within normal institutional limits OR creatinine clearance >= 60 mL/min Must agree to use adequate contraception prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation At least 3 weeks since the completion of chemotherapy and radiotherapy and the patient must have recovered from the side effects of the therapy At least 28 days since prior non-steroidal anti-androgens (e.g., flutamide) (42 days for bicalutamide or nilutamide) or hormonal treatment (e.g., ketoconazole) and demonstrated progression of disease since the agents were suspended Concurrent bisphosphonate therapy is allowed Exclusion Criteria: Known brain metastases History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biological composition to AZD0530 Patients with any of the following conditions that impair the ability to swallow AZD0530 tablets Gastrointestinal tract disease resulting in an inability to take oral medication or requiring IV alimentation Prior surgical procedures affecting absorption Active peptic ulcer disease Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements Patients who have not recovered from adverse events due to agents administered more than 4 weeks earlier Use of specifically prohibited CYP3A4-active agents or substances Prohibited drugs should be discontinued 7 days prior to the administration of the first dose of AZD0530 and for 7 days following discontinuation of AZD0530 Patients receiving any other investigational agents No investigational or commercial agents or therapies other than study drugs may be administered with the intent to treat the patient's malignancy HIV-positive patients on combination antiretroviral therapy
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Primo Lara
Organizational Affiliation
City of Hope Medical Center
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
City of Hope
City
Duarte
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
91010
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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AZD0530 in Treating Patients With Prostate Cancer That Did Not Respond to Hormone Therapy

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