search
Back to results

CRx-102 Osteoarthritis Multicenter Evaluation Trial (COMET-1)

Primary Purpose

Knee Osteoarthritis

Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
CRx-102 (2.7/90)
Prednisolone
Placebo
CRx-102 (2.7/180)
CRx-102 (2.7/360)
Sponsored by
Zalicus
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Knee Osteoarthritis focused on measuring Osteoarthritis, Knee, CRx-102, prednisolone, dipyridamole, CombinatoRx, WOMAC

Eligibility Criteria

40 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Subject must voluntarily give written informed consent
  • Subject must be ≥ 40 years of age
  • Knee pain for at least 6 months requiring NSAIDs or Coxibs for analgesia on the majority of days (≥ 15 days) during the preceding month
  • WOMAC pain score when walking on a flat surface (question #1) between 30-80 mm at Screening with at least a 10 mm increase following NSAID or Coxib discontinuation during the Screening period
  • Radiographic evidence of knee OA (Kellgren-Lawrence grade 2 or 3)
  • Functional class I, II, or III according to the American Rheumatism Association
  • Subject willing to take a multivitamin or the equivalent of at least 400 IU vitamin D and the equivalent of at least 1000 mg of elemental calcium daily

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Predominant patellofemoral disease or clinically significant trauma to index knee
  • History of clinically significant (as determined by the Investigator) cardiac, endocrinologic, hematologic, hepatic, immunologic, metabolic, urologic, pulmonary, neurologic, dermatologic, psychiatric, renal, osteoporotic and/or other major disease
  • History of malignancy within the past 10 years (except for excised or treated basal cell or fewer than 3 squamous cell skin carcinomas)
  • History of lymphoma or chronic leukemia
  • Moles or lesions that are currently undiagnosed, but are suspicious for malignancy
  • Surgery within the previous 3 months (except for minor dental, and/or cosmetic procedures)
  • History of drug or alcohol abuse (as defined by the Investigator)
  • History of bleeding disorder
  • History of GI bleeding within 5 years of Screening
  • History of severe migraines or headaches
  • History of glaucoma
  • Visually compromising cataract
  • Active diabetic retinopathy
  • History of osteoporotic fracture
  • History of opportunistic infection
  • Serious local infection (e.g., cellulitis, abscess) or systemic infection (e.g., septicemia) within 3 months prior to Screening
  • Fever or symptomatic viral or bacterial infection within 2 weeks prior to Screening
  • Positive for hepatitis C (HCV) antibody
  • Positive for hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg)
  • Known positive history for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) antibody
  • Surgery on the index knee within 1 year of Screening
  • History of hypersensitivity to steroids or dipyridamole
  • Treatment with oral, intramuscular, or intravenous glucocorticoids within 6 weeks prior to Screening; intra-articular glucocorticoids within 10 weeks prior to Screening; inhaled glucocorticoid is permitted
  • Treatment with injectable hyaluronic acid within 3 months of Screening
  • Treatment with another investigational drug, investigational device, or approved therapy for investigational use within 30 days prior to Screening
  • Treatment with NSAIDs (oral or topical), Coxibs or topical capsaicin
  • Treatment with anticoagulants including: dipyridamole, warfarin, clopidogrel, ticlopidine, or ASA > 81 mg per day
  • Treatment with any concomitant medications that have not been at a stable dose for at least 28 days prior to Screening
  • Treatment for osteoporosis such as bisphosphonates (e.g., Fosamax®, Actonel®), or teriparatide (e.g., Forteo®), or calcitonin (e.g., Miacalcin, Calcimar) must be at stable dosages for at least 3 months prior to Screening
  • ALT or AST laboratory values >1.5 X the ULN
  • HgbA1c value of >7.0%
  • Current enrollment in any other study with investigational drug or device
  • Female subject who is pregnant or lactating
  • Unwilling or unable to comply with the requirements of this protocol, including the presence of any condition (physical, mental, or social) that is likely to affect the subject's return for follow-up visits on schedule
  • Other unspecified reasons that, in the opinion of the Investigator or sponsor make the subject unsuitable for enrollment

Sites / Locations

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm 4

Arm 5

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Experimental

Active Comparator

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

CRx-102 (2.7/90)

CRx-102 (2.7/180)

CRx-102 (2.7/360)

Prednisolone

Placebo

Arm Description

2.7 mg prednisolone plus 90 mg dipyridamole Subjects were dose twice daily through day 98. Prednisolone at 2.7 mg/d was administered as 1.8 mg at 8AM and 0.9 mg at 1PM. The dipyridamole dose was divided equally between the two time points, 8AM and 1PM

2.7 mg prednisolone plus 180 mg dipyridamole Subjects were dose twice daily through day 98. Prednisolone at 2.7 mg/d was administered as 1.8 mg at 8AM and 0.9 mg at 1PM. The dipyridamole dose was divided equally between the two time points, 8AM and 1PM

2.7 mg prednisolone plus 360 mg dipyridamole Subjects were dose twice daily through day 98. Prednisolone at 2.7 mg/d was administered as 1.8 mg at 8AM and 0.9 mg at 1PM. The dipyridamole dose was divided equally between the two time points, 8AM and 1PM

2.7 mg prednisolone Subjects were dose twice daily through day 98. Prednisolone at 2.7 mg/d was administered as 1.8 mg at 8AM and 0.9 mg at 1PM.

Placebo Subjects were dose twice daily through day 98.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Change From Baseline to Day 98 Using the WOMAC Pain Question #1
The WOMAC Index is a validated, 24-question self-administered assessment of three dimensions of pain, stiffness, and physical function for subjects with knee or hip OA. The WOMAC pain question #1 asks subjects to "think about the pain you felt in your (study joint) caused by your arthritis during the last 48 hours when walking on a flat surface." This is a visual analog scale (VAS) where the subject indicates pain severity by making a mark through a 100 mm horizontal line with "No Pain" on the left (0 mm) and "Extreme Pain" on the right (100 mm). The distance between the left end of the scale and the subject's mark is measured in millimeters. Lower values represent a better outcome.

Secondary Outcome Measures

To Assess the Efficacy of the CRx-102 Compared to Placebo on the Change From Baseline to Day 98 Using the Full WOMAC Pain, Stiffness, Physical Function Parameters, and Patient Global Assessment VAS.

Full Information

First Posted
August 27, 2007
Last Updated
March 26, 2014
Sponsor
Zalicus
search

1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00521989
Brief Title
CRx-102 Osteoarthritis Multicenter Evaluation Trial
Acronym
COMET-1
Official Title
A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Multi-Center Study to Evaluate the Efficacy of CRx-102 in Subjects With Symptomatic Knee Osteoarthritis and Optional One-Year Extension
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
March 2014
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
CRx-102-006 study results, negative
Study Start Date
August 2007 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
July 2009 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
July 2009 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Zalicus

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
CRx-102 is a synergistic combination drug candidate containing the cardiovascular drug dipyridamole and a very low dose of the glucocorticoid prednisolone. CRx-102 is believed to work through a novel mechanism of action in which dipyridamole selectively amplifies the anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory activities of the glucocorticoid without replicating the dose-dependent adverse effects. CRx-102 has been associated with clinical benefit in proof of concept studies in subjects with hand OA and RA. This is the first study to explore the efficacy of CRx-102 in knee OA. It is considered a dose-finding study and will also compare the potential benefits of CRx-102 treatment to both prednisolone administered alone and to placebo in this indication.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Knee Osteoarthritis
Keywords
Osteoarthritis, Knee, CRx-102, prednisolone, dipyridamole, CombinatoRx, WOMAC

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
279 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
CRx-102 (2.7/90)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
2.7 mg prednisolone plus 90 mg dipyridamole Subjects were dose twice daily through day 98. Prednisolone at 2.7 mg/d was administered as 1.8 mg at 8AM and 0.9 mg at 1PM. The dipyridamole dose was divided equally between the two time points, 8AM and 1PM
Arm Title
CRx-102 (2.7/180)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
2.7 mg prednisolone plus 180 mg dipyridamole Subjects were dose twice daily through day 98. Prednisolone at 2.7 mg/d was administered as 1.8 mg at 8AM and 0.9 mg at 1PM. The dipyridamole dose was divided equally between the two time points, 8AM and 1PM
Arm Title
CRx-102 (2.7/360)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
2.7 mg prednisolone plus 360 mg dipyridamole Subjects were dose twice daily through day 98. Prednisolone at 2.7 mg/d was administered as 1.8 mg at 8AM and 0.9 mg at 1PM. The dipyridamole dose was divided equally between the two time points, 8AM and 1PM
Arm Title
Prednisolone
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
2.7 mg prednisolone Subjects were dose twice daily through day 98. Prednisolone at 2.7 mg/d was administered as 1.8 mg at 8AM and 0.9 mg at 1PM.
Arm Title
Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Placebo Subjects were dose twice daily through day 98.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
CRx-102 (2.7/90)
Other Intervention Name(s)
2.7 mg prednisolone plus 90 mg dipyridamole
Intervention Description
CRx-102 dose 1
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Prednisolone
Other Intervention Name(s)
2.7 mg prednisolone
Intervention Description
Prednisolone
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Description
Placebo
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
CRx-102 (2.7/180)
Other Intervention Name(s)
Prednisolong 2.7 mg plus dipyridamole 180 mg
Intervention Description
CRx-102 dose 2
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
CRx-102 (2.7/360)
Other Intervention Name(s)
2.7 mg prednisolone plus 360 mg dipyridamole
Intervention Description
CRx-102 dose 3
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change From Baseline to Day 98 Using the WOMAC Pain Question #1
Description
The WOMAC Index is a validated, 24-question self-administered assessment of three dimensions of pain, stiffness, and physical function for subjects with knee or hip OA. The WOMAC pain question #1 asks subjects to "think about the pain you felt in your (study joint) caused by your arthritis during the last 48 hours when walking on a flat surface." This is a visual analog scale (VAS) where the subject indicates pain severity by making a mark through a 100 mm horizontal line with "No Pain" on the left (0 mm) and "Extreme Pain" on the right (100 mm). The distance between the left end of the scale and the subject's mark is measured in millimeters. Lower values represent a better outcome.
Time Frame
Baseline to Day 98
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
To Assess the Efficacy of the CRx-102 Compared to Placebo on the Change From Baseline to Day 98 Using the Full WOMAC Pain, Stiffness, Physical Function Parameters, and Patient Global Assessment VAS.
Time Frame
Day 98

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
40 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Subject must voluntarily give written informed consent Subject must be ≥ 40 years of age Knee pain for at least 6 months requiring NSAIDs or Coxibs for analgesia on the majority of days (≥ 15 days) during the preceding month WOMAC pain score when walking on a flat surface (question #1) between 30-80 mm at Screening with at least a 10 mm increase following NSAID or Coxib discontinuation during the Screening period Radiographic evidence of knee OA (Kellgren-Lawrence grade 2 or 3) Functional class I, II, or III according to the American Rheumatism Association Subject willing to take a multivitamin or the equivalent of at least 400 IU vitamin D and the equivalent of at least 1000 mg of elemental calcium daily Exclusion Criteria: Predominant patellofemoral disease or clinically significant trauma to index knee History of clinically significant (as determined by the Investigator) cardiac, endocrinologic, hematologic, hepatic, immunologic, metabolic, urologic, pulmonary, neurologic, dermatologic, psychiatric, renal, osteoporotic and/or other major disease History of malignancy within the past 10 years (except for excised or treated basal cell or fewer than 3 squamous cell skin carcinomas) History of lymphoma or chronic leukemia Moles or lesions that are currently undiagnosed, but are suspicious for malignancy Surgery within the previous 3 months (except for minor dental, and/or cosmetic procedures) History of drug or alcohol abuse (as defined by the Investigator) History of bleeding disorder History of GI bleeding within 5 years of Screening History of severe migraines or headaches History of glaucoma Visually compromising cataract Active diabetic retinopathy History of osteoporotic fracture History of opportunistic infection Serious local infection (e.g., cellulitis, abscess) or systemic infection (e.g., septicemia) within 3 months prior to Screening Fever or symptomatic viral or bacterial infection within 2 weeks prior to Screening Positive for hepatitis C (HCV) antibody Positive for hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) Known positive history for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) antibody Surgery on the index knee within 1 year of Screening History of hypersensitivity to steroids or dipyridamole Treatment with oral, intramuscular, or intravenous glucocorticoids within 6 weeks prior to Screening; intra-articular glucocorticoids within 10 weeks prior to Screening; inhaled glucocorticoid is permitted Treatment with injectable hyaluronic acid within 3 months of Screening Treatment with another investigational drug, investigational device, or approved therapy for investigational use within 30 days prior to Screening Treatment with NSAIDs (oral or topical), Coxibs or topical capsaicin Treatment with anticoagulants including: dipyridamole, warfarin, clopidogrel, ticlopidine, or ASA > 81 mg per day Treatment with any concomitant medications that have not been at a stable dose for at least 28 days prior to Screening Treatment for osteoporosis such as bisphosphonates (e.g., Fosamax®, Actonel®), or teriparatide (e.g., Forteo®), or calcitonin (e.g., Miacalcin, Calcimar) must be at stable dosages for at least 3 months prior to Screening ALT or AST laboratory values >1.5 X the ULN HgbA1c value of >7.0% Current enrollment in any other study with investigational drug or device Female subject who is pregnant or lactating Unwilling or unable to comply with the requirements of this protocol, including the presence of any condition (physical, mental, or social) that is likely to affect the subject's return for follow-up visits on schedule Other unspecified reasons that, in the opinion of the Investigator or sponsor make the subject unsuitable for enrollment
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Margaret Lee, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Zalicus
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
City
Huntsville
State/Province
Alabama
Country
United States
City
Chandler
State/Province
Arizona
Country
United States
City
Mesa
State/Province
Arizona
Country
United States
City
Phoenix
State/Province
Arizona
Country
United States
City
Tuscon
State/Province
Arizona
Country
United States
City
Little Rock
State/Province
Arkansas
Country
United States
City
Anaheim
State/Province
California
Country
United States
City
Rancho Mirage
State/Province
California
Country
United States
City
Upland
State/Province
California
Country
United States
City
Westlake Village
State/Province
California
Country
United States
City
Deland
State/Province
Florida
Country
United States
City
Jupiter
State/Province
Florida
Country
United States
City
Kissimee
State/Province
Florida
Country
United States
City
Largo
State/Province
Florida
Country
United States
City
Longwood
State/Province
Florida
Country
United States
City
Palm Harbor
State/Province
Florida
Country
United States
City
Sarasota
State/Province
Florida
Country
United States
City
Tampa
State/Province
Florida
Country
United States
City
Atlanta
State/Province
Georgia
Country
United States
City
Paducah
State/Province
Kentucky
Country
United States
City
Covington
State/Province
Louisiana
Country
United States
City
Towson
State/Province
Maryland
Country
United States
City
Brockton
State/Province
Massachusetts
Country
United States
City
Haverhill
State/Province
Massachusetts
Country
United States
City
Peabody
State/Province
Massachusetts
Country
United States
City
Worcester
State/Province
Massachusetts
Country
United States
City
Bingham Farms
State/Province
Michigan
Country
United States
City
Missoula
State/Province
Montana
Country
United States
City
Reno
State/Province
Nevada
Country
United States
City
Haddon Heights
State/Province
New Jersey
Country
United States
City
Voorhees
State/Province
New Jersey
Country
United States
City
Albuquerque
State/Province
New Mexico
Country
United States
City
New York
State/Province
New York
Country
United States
City
Plainview
State/Province
New York
Country
United States
City
Rochester
State/Province
New York
Country
United States
City
Hickory
State/Province
North Carolina
Country
United States
City
High Point
State/Province
North Carolina
Country
United States
City
Winston-Salem
State/Province
North Carolina
Country
United States
City
Fargo
State/Province
North Dakota
Country
United States
City
Cincinatti
State/Province
Ohio
Country
United States
City
Dayton
State/Province
Ohio
Country
United States
City
Mayfield Village
State/Province
Ohio
Country
United States
City
Oklahoma City
State/Province
Oklahoma
Country
United States
City
Eugene
State/Province
Oregon
Country
United States
City
Duncansville
State/Province
Pennsylvania
Country
United States
City
Pittsburgh
State/Province
Pennsylvania
Country
United States
City
W. Reading
State/Province
Pennsylvania
Country
United States
City
Cumberland
State/Province
Rhode Island
Country
United States
City
Warwick
State/Province
Rhode Island
Country
United States
City
Dallas
State/Province
Texas
Country
United States
City
Houston
State/Province
Texas
Country
United States
City
San Antonio
State/Province
Texas
Country
United States
City
Bountiful
State/Province
Utah
Country
United States
City
Sandy
State/Province
Utah
Country
United States
City
Roanoke
State/Province
Virginia
Country
United States
City
Virginia Beach
State/Province
Virginia
Country
United States
City
Tacoma
State/Province
Washington
Country
United States
City
Kitchener
State/Province
Ontario
Country
Canada

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

CRx-102 Osteoarthritis Multicenter Evaluation Trial

We'll reach out to this number within 24 hrs