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Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation With Bevacizumab for Advanced Solid Tumor

Primary Purpose

Breast Cancer, Ovarian Cancer

Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Bevacizumab
Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
Fludarabine
Melphalan
Thymoglobulin
Sponsored by
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Breast Cancer focused on measuring Breast Cancer, Ovarian Cancer, Stem Cell Transplantation, Bevacizumab, Fludarabine, Melphalan, Avastin, Thymoglobulin, ATG, Antithymocyte Globulin, Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation, AHSCT

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 65 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. From Age 18 to Age </= 65 years old.
  2. Patients must have one of the following diseases. 1) metastatic breast cancer which achieved a tumor response (complete response (CR) or partial response (PR)) by pre-transplant therapy. For bone only metastatic breast cancer, a tumor response of stable disease (SD) is accepted. 2) low grade advanced ovarian cancer 3) high grade advanced ovarian cancer which achieved antitumor response (CR or PR) by pre-transplant therapy.
  3. Zubrod performance status </= 1.
  4. An HLA-matched (6/6 matches) related donor or unrelated donor (8/8 matches) willing and able to donate peripheral blood stem cell (PBSC) or bone marrow and/or lymphocytes by conventional techniques.
  5. Requirement of prior treatment. For metastatic renal cell carcinoma (RCC) two prior treatments, which include targeted therapy (e.g. Sorafenib and Stutent). For breast and ovarian cancer, one prior treatment which include chemotherapy.
  6. Adequate major organ functions.
  7. Signed informed consent.
  8. Left ventricular ejection fraction >/= 45%. Cardiology clearance is needed if the patient has left ventricular ejection fraction of < 45%, uncontrolled arrhythmias, or symptomatic cardiac disease.
  9. Forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1), Forced vital capacity (FVC), and carbon monoxide diffusing capacity (DLCO) >/= 50% of predicted value. Pulmonary clearance is needed if the patient has FEV1, FVC, or DLCO < 50% of predicted valued or any symptomatic pulmonary disease.
  10. Serum creatinine </= 2.0 mg/dL, or creatinine clearance > 40 mL/min.
  11. Serum bilirubin </= 1.5 mg/dL, and serum glutamic-pyruvic transaminase (SGPT) </= 3 * upper limit of normal.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Prior history of allogeneic stem cell transplantation.
  2. Life expectancy is severely limited by concomitant illness.
  3. Clinically significant active infections.
  4. HIV infection.
  5. Chronic active hepatitis.
  6. Pregnant or lactating women.
  7. Presence of, or prior history of multiple brain metastasis. If patient has prior single brain metastasis treated with complete surgical resection or stereotactic radiation therapy, radiological imaging has to demonstrate no recurrence or no brain edema for at least 6 months from the end of the treatment.

Sites / Locations

  • U.T.M.D. Anderson Cancer Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Bevacizumab + Fludarabine + Melphalan

Arm Description

Bevacizumab 10 mg/kg intravenous (IV) on Day 1; Fludarabine 25 mg/m^2 IV Daily over 5 Days; Melphalan 70 mg/m^2 IV Daily over 2 Days; Thymoglobulin 0.5 mg/kg IV on Day - 3, 1.5 mg/kg IV on Day - 2, and 2 mg/kg IV on Day -1; plus Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation on Day 8.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Progression-free Survival (PFS)
Number or participants with no disease progression or death for any reason during first 100 days following transplantation. Participants followed every 3 months for first year.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
August 31, 2007
Last Updated
December 21, 2012
Sponsor
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00523809
Brief Title
Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation With Bevacizumab for Advanced Solid Tumor
Official Title
Nonmyeloablative Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation With Bevacizumab for Advanced Solid Tumor
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
December 2012
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
Slow accrual.
Study Start Date
August 2007 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
October 2011 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
October 2011 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The goal of this clinical research study is to learn if giving Avastin (bevacizumab) with standard chemotherapy and a blood stem cell transplant, in patients with an advanced solid tumor, can help to shrink the tumor or slow its growth. The safety of this treatment will also be studied.
Detailed Description
The Study Drugs: Bevacizumab is designed to prevent or slow down the growth of cancer cells by blocking the growth of blood vessels. The combination of standard chemotherapy drugs (fludarabine and melphalan) used for this study may help to improve the chances of your body accepting the stem cell transplant. Fludarabine is designed to make cancer cells less able to repair damaged DNA (the genetic material of cells) and weaken the immune system so that stem cells can stay in your body. Melphalan is designed to damage the cancer cells' DNA. Study Drug Administration: If you are found to be eligible to take part in this study, you will have a central venous catheter inserted. A central venous catheter is a sterile flexible tube that will be placed into a large vein while you are under local anesthesia. Your doctor will explain this procedure to you in more detail, and you will be required to sign a separate consent form for this procedure. You will receive chemotherapy with bevacizumab, fludarabine, and melphalan in order to prepare for the stem cell transplant. On Day 1, you will receive bevacizumab through a needle in your vein over 30 minutes. On Days 2-6, you will receive fludarabine by vein over 30 minutes. On Day 5-6, you will receive melphalan by vein over 30 minutes. On Day 7, you will receive no study drugs. Stem Cell Transplant and Post-Transplant Drug Administration: On Day 8, you will have a stem cell transplant. Your study doctor will explain this procedure to you in more detail and you will sign a separate consent form. After the transplant, you will receive the drugs tacrolimus and methotrexate. Tacrolimus and methotrexate are used to prevent graft versus host disease (GVHD), a condition that occurs when the transplanted cells attack the normal cells in the body. Tacrolimus will be given by vein non-stop (24 hours a day) until you are able to take medications by mouth. Once you are able to take medications by mouth, your doctor will tell you how and when to take the oral medication. You will receive tacrolimus for 2-3 months. During the last month that tacrolimus is given, the dose will be lowered gradually. Methotrexate will be given by vein over a few seconds on Days 9, 11, and 14. An additional dose of methotrexate will be given on Day 19 if your donor is your parent, child, or an unrelated family member. If GVHD does occur, the GVHD will be treated with methylprednisolone by vein or by mouth, as needed. You may also be given steroid cream to use on the skin, if needed. Starting at least 3 weeks after the transplant, as soon as your blood counts recover, you will receive bevacizumab every 2 weeks by vein over 30 minutes. Post-Transplant Procedures: You must stay in the hospital for about 3-4 weeks beginning on Day 1. While you are in the hospital, blood (about 2 teaspoons) will be drawn for routine tests every day. You must stay in the Houston area for about 100 days after the transplant. Once a month during the 100 days after the transplant, and then every 3 months for the first year, you will have scans to check the status of the disease. The study doctor will decide which scans are necessary (chest x-rays, CT scans, and/or bone scans). You may also have a bone marrow aspirate and biopsy at these times. The bone marrow aspirate and biopsy would only be performed if your bone marrow was shown to be involved with the disease at the time of screening. If the disease is still present at 2 months after the transplant, and you do not have GVHD, you will stop receiving tacrolimus within 2 weeks. After that, if the disease is still present after another 6 weeks, and you do not have GVHD, you may receive an infusion of donor lymphocytes (a type of white blood cell) by vein over about 30 minutes. This treatment with white blood cells may be repeated 2 more times with 6 weeks between each infusion. Length of Study: You will be taken off-study after 1 year. Follow-Up Visits: You will have follow-up visits as per standard of care. This is an investigational study. The use of bevacizumab in transplant patients is not FDA approved. Melphalan and fludarabine are FDA approved and commercially available for transplant patients. Up to 18 patients will take part in this study. All will be enrolled at M. D. Anderson.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Breast Cancer, Ovarian Cancer
Keywords
Breast Cancer, Ovarian Cancer, Stem Cell Transplantation, Bevacizumab, Fludarabine, Melphalan, Avastin, Thymoglobulin, ATG, Antithymocyte Globulin, Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation, AHSCT

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
5 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Bevacizumab + Fludarabine + Melphalan
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Bevacizumab 10 mg/kg intravenous (IV) on Day 1; Fludarabine 25 mg/m^2 IV Daily over 5 Days; Melphalan 70 mg/m^2 IV Daily over 2 Days; Thymoglobulin 0.5 mg/kg IV on Day - 3, 1.5 mg/kg IV on Day - 2, and 2 mg/kg IV on Day -1; plus Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation on Day 8.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Bevacizumab
Other Intervention Name(s)
Avastin™, Anti-VEGF monoclonal antibody, rhuMAb-VEGF
Intervention Description
10 mg/kg IV Daily Over 30 Minutes for 1 Day
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
Other Intervention Name(s)
NST
Intervention Description
Stem Cell Transplantation on Day 8.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Fludarabine
Other Intervention Name(s)
Fludarabine Phosphate
Intervention Description
25 mg/m^2 IV Daily Over 30 Minutes for 5 Days
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Melphalan
Intervention Description
70 mg/m^2 IV Daily Over 30 Minutes for 2 Days
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Thymoglobulin
Other Intervention Name(s)
ATG, Antithymocyte Globulin
Intervention Description
0.5 mg/kg IV on Day - 3, 1.5 mg/kg IV on Day - 2, and 2 mg/kg IV on Day -1.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Progression-free Survival (PFS)
Description
Number or participants with no disease progression or death for any reason during first 100 days following transplantation. Participants followed every 3 months for first year.
Time Frame
100 days after transplant

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: From Age 18 to Age </= 65 years old. Patients must have one of the following diseases. 1) metastatic breast cancer which achieved a tumor response (complete response (CR) or partial response (PR)) by pre-transplant therapy. For bone only metastatic breast cancer, a tumor response of stable disease (SD) is accepted. 2) low grade advanced ovarian cancer 3) high grade advanced ovarian cancer which achieved antitumor response (CR or PR) by pre-transplant therapy. Zubrod performance status </= 1. An HLA-matched (6/6 matches) related donor or unrelated donor (8/8 matches) willing and able to donate peripheral blood stem cell (PBSC) or bone marrow and/or lymphocytes by conventional techniques. Requirement of prior treatment. For metastatic renal cell carcinoma (RCC) two prior treatments, which include targeted therapy (e.g. Sorafenib and Stutent). For breast and ovarian cancer, one prior treatment which include chemotherapy. Adequate major organ functions. Signed informed consent. Left ventricular ejection fraction >/= 45%. Cardiology clearance is needed if the patient has left ventricular ejection fraction of < 45%, uncontrolled arrhythmias, or symptomatic cardiac disease. Forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1), Forced vital capacity (FVC), and carbon monoxide diffusing capacity (DLCO) >/= 50% of predicted value. Pulmonary clearance is needed if the patient has FEV1, FVC, or DLCO < 50% of predicted valued or any symptomatic pulmonary disease. Serum creatinine </= 2.0 mg/dL, or creatinine clearance > 40 mL/min. Serum bilirubin </= 1.5 mg/dL, and serum glutamic-pyruvic transaminase (SGPT) </= 3 * upper limit of normal. Exclusion Criteria: Prior history of allogeneic stem cell transplantation. Life expectancy is severely limited by concomitant illness. Clinically significant active infections. HIV infection. Chronic active hepatitis. Pregnant or lactating women. Presence of, or prior history of multiple brain metastasis. If patient has prior single brain metastasis treated with complete surgical resection or stereotactic radiation therapy, radiological imaging has to demonstrate no recurrence or no brain edema for at least 6 months from the end of the treatment.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Naoto Ueno, MD, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
U.T.M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
City
Houston
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
77030
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Links:
URL
http://www.mdanderson.org
Description
MD Anderson Cancer Center

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Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation With Bevacizumab for Advanced Solid Tumor

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