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Evaluating the Effect of CHanging EnfuvirtidE to Raltegravir in HIV Infected Subjects (CHEER)

Primary Purpose

HIV Infections

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
raltegravir
Sponsored by
Kaiser Permanente
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for HIV Infections focused on measuring Treatment Experience, On enfuvirtide

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients must meet all of the following inclusion criteria to be eligible for participation in this study.

    1. Subject is ≥ 18 years of age and able to understand and willing to sign a written informed consent form, which must be obtained prior to initiation of the study.
    2. Documented laboratory diagnosis of HIV-1 infection (positive Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) HIV-1 antibody test confirmed by western blot, p24 assay, HIV-1 RNA, or culture).
    3. Have documented plasma HIV-1 RNA level(s) of < 75 copies/ml by branched deoxyribonucleic acid(bDNA) assay, or < 50 copies/ml by Ultrasensitive Polymerase Chain Reaction(PCR) for at least 6 months prior to screening visit.
    4. Currently receiving a stable antiretroviral regimen consisting of enfuvirtide plus at least 2 other antiretrovirals for at least 6 months.
    5. Negative serum pregnancy test (females of childbearing potential only) and are willing to use an adequate method of contraception throughout the duration of the study.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients who meet any of the following exclusion criteria are not to be enrolled in this study.

    1. Any prior therapy with MK-0518 or any other HIV-1 integrase inhibitor.
    2. Any HIV-1 viral load > 75 copies/ml by bDNA assay, or > 50 copies/ml by Ultrasensitive PCR assay in the 6 months prior to screening visit (A single "blip" of HIV-1 viral load >75 copies but <400 copies by bDNA assay, or >50 copies but <400 copies by Ultrasensitive PCR assay in the six months prior to screening visit with at least one subsequent HIV-1 viral load below the limit of detection will be accepted.)
    3. Any previous known hypersensitivity to components of the study drug formulation.
    4. Weight < 40 kilograms.
    5. Patient requires or is anticipated to require any of the prohibited medications noted in the protocol.
    6. Acute therapy for serious illness (in the opinion of the investigator) within 14 days prior to study entry unless the subject has completed ≥ 7 days of therapy and is considered clinically stable by the investigator.
    7. Any condition which, in the opinion of the investigator, would compromise the subject's ability to participate in the study.
    8. Any active opportunistic infections or Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) Category C conditions (with the exception of stable cutaneous Kaposi's Sarcoma and wasting syndrome due to HIV infection).
    9. Any malignancy requiring chemotherapy.
    10. Subject has any of the following laboratory results at screening:

      Hemoglobin < 8.0 gr/dl Absolute neutrophil count < 750 cells/ml Platelet count < 40,000 Creatinine > 2.0 or calculated creatinine clearance < 40 ml/min

    11. Female patient who is pregnant or breast-feeding, or expecting to conceive or donate eggs during the study. Male patient who is planning to impregnate or provide sperm donation during the study.

Sites / Locations

  • Kaiser Anaheim
  • Kaiser Hayward
  • Kaiser Los Angeles
  • Kaiser West Los Angeles
  • Kaiser Panorama City
  • Kaiser San Francisco
  • Kaiser Santa Clara
  • Kaiser Santa Clarita

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

MK-0518 (raltegravir)

Arm Description

Open label, single arm. All patients to receive MK-0518 400mg orally twice a day for 24 weeks, as substitution for enfuvirtide.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Number of Patients With Undetectable Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Viral Load at Week 24.
To assess the virologic effect of changing enfuvirtide to MK-0518 (raltegravir) in human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) infected patients who have an undetectable level of serum HIV (undetectable level of serum HIV defined as < 75 copies/ml by bDNA assay or < 50 copies/ml by Ultrasensitive PCR assay) on their current HIV medication regimen.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Average Change in Cluster of Differentiation 4(CD4) Cell Count From Baseline at Week 24
To study the immunologic effect of changing enfuvirtide to MK-0518 (raltegravir) in HIV-1 infected patients who have an undetectable level of serum HIV (undetectable serum HIV defined as < 75 copies/ml by bDNA assay or < 50 copies/ml by Ultrasensitive PCR assay)on their current HIV medication regimen.

Full Information

First Posted
September 12, 2007
Last Updated
July 10, 2018
Sponsor
Kaiser Permanente
Collaborators
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00529243
Brief Title
Evaluating the Effect of CHanging EnfuvirtidE to Raltegravir in HIV Infected Subjects
Acronym
CHEER
Official Title
Virologic Outcomes of Changing Enfuvirtide to Raltegravir in HIV-1 Patients Well Controlled on an Enfuvirtide Based Regimen
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
July 2018
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
September 2007 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
July 2008 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
September 2009 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Kaiser Permanente
Collaborators
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The primary objective of this study is: To assess the virologic effect of changing enfuvirtide to MK-0518(raltegravir) in human immunodeficiency virus type 1(HIV-1) infected patients who have an undetectable level of serum human immunodeficiency virus(HIV) (< 75 copies/ml by branch deoxyribonucleic acid (bDNA) assay, < 50 copies/ml by Ultrasensitive Polymerase Chain Reaction(PCR) assay) on their current HIV medication regimen. Hypothesis: HIV-1 infected individuals well controlled on an enfuvirtide containing regimen with HIV RNA levels below limits of quantification can safely have the investigational integrase inhibitor, MK-0518 substituted for enfuvirtide without loss of virologic suppression.
Detailed Description
Human immunodeficiency virus type 1(HIV-1) infected patients who have had an undetectable viral load on an enfuvirtide containing regimen at the Kaiser Permanente Hayward, Los Angeles, San Francisco, and Santa Clara Medical Centers will be enrolled. Patients will receive open label MK-0518 (raltegravir) 400mg orally twice a day as substitution for enfuvirtide for 24 weeks.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
HIV Infections
Keywords
Treatment Experience, On enfuvirtide

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
52 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
MK-0518 (raltegravir)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Open label, single arm. All patients to receive MK-0518 400mg orally twice a day for 24 weeks, as substitution for enfuvirtide.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
raltegravir
Other Intervention Name(s)
MK-0518, Isentress
Intervention Description
This is a single-arm, open-label, non-randomized pilot study in human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) positive patients who have an undetectable viral load on their current enfuvirtide containing medication regimen. The treatment regimen will consist of replacing enfuvirtide with MK-0518 400 mg twice a day given as part of the patient's HIV medication regimen. The study regimen will be administered for 24 weeks, with patients given the option of continuing on the study medication past that time if they wish to. Patients serve as their own control as they have viral control (HIV ribonucleic acid (RNA) below limits of quantification) for at least 6 months with enfuvirtide prior to switch to raltegravir.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of Patients With Undetectable Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Viral Load at Week 24.
Description
To assess the virologic effect of changing enfuvirtide to MK-0518 (raltegravir) in human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) infected patients who have an undetectable level of serum HIV (undetectable level of serum HIV defined as < 75 copies/ml by bDNA assay or < 50 copies/ml by Ultrasensitive PCR assay) on their current HIV medication regimen.
Time Frame
24 Weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Average Change in Cluster of Differentiation 4(CD4) Cell Count From Baseline at Week 24
Description
To study the immunologic effect of changing enfuvirtide to MK-0518 (raltegravir) in HIV-1 infected patients who have an undetectable level of serum HIV (undetectable serum HIV defined as < 75 copies/ml by bDNA assay or < 50 copies/ml by Ultrasensitive PCR assay)on their current HIV medication regimen.
Time Frame
24 Weeks

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Patients must meet all of the following inclusion criteria to be eligible for participation in this study. Subject is ≥ 18 years of age and able to understand and willing to sign a written informed consent form, which must be obtained prior to initiation of the study. Documented laboratory diagnosis of HIV-1 infection (positive Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) HIV-1 antibody test confirmed by western blot, p24 assay, HIV-1 RNA, or culture). Have documented plasma HIV-1 RNA level(s) of < 75 copies/ml by branched deoxyribonucleic acid(bDNA) assay, or < 50 copies/ml by Ultrasensitive Polymerase Chain Reaction(PCR) for at least 6 months prior to screening visit. Currently receiving a stable antiretroviral regimen consisting of enfuvirtide plus at least 2 other antiretrovirals for at least 6 months. Negative serum pregnancy test (females of childbearing potential only) and are willing to use an adequate method of contraception throughout the duration of the study. Exclusion Criteria: Patients who meet any of the following exclusion criteria are not to be enrolled in this study. Any prior therapy with MK-0518 or any other HIV-1 integrase inhibitor. Any HIV-1 viral load > 75 copies/ml by bDNA assay, or > 50 copies/ml by Ultrasensitive PCR assay in the 6 months prior to screening visit (A single "blip" of HIV-1 viral load >75 copies but <400 copies by bDNA assay, or >50 copies but <400 copies by Ultrasensitive PCR assay in the six months prior to screening visit with at least one subsequent HIV-1 viral load below the limit of detection will be accepted.) Any previous known hypersensitivity to components of the study drug formulation. Weight < 40 kilograms. Patient requires or is anticipated to require any of the prohibited medications noted in the protocol. Acute therapy for serious illness (in the opinion of the investigator) within 14 days prior to study entry unless the subject has completed ≥ 7 days of therapy and is considered clinically stable by the investigator. Any condition which, in the opinion of the investigator, would compromise the subject's ability to participate in the study. Any active opportunistic infections or Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) Category C conditions (with the exception of stable cutaneous Kaposi's Sarcoma and wasting syndrome due to HIV infection). Any malignancy requiring chemotherapy. Subject has any of the following laboratory results at screening: Hemoglobin < 8.0 gr/dl Absolute neutrophil count < 750 cells/ml Platelet count < 40,000 Creatinine > 2.0 or calculated creatinine clearance < 40 ml/min Female patient who is pregnant or breast-feeding, or expecting to conceive or donate eggs during the study. Male patient who is planning to impregnate or provide sperm donation during the study.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
William J Towner, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Kaiser Permanente
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Kaiser Anaheim
City
Anaheim
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
92807
Country
United States
Facility Name
Kaiser Hayward
City
Hayward
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
95454
Country
United States
Facility Name
Kaiser Los Angeles
City
Los Angeles
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
90027
Country
United States
Facility Name
Kaiser West Los Angeles
City
Los Angeles
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
90034
Country
United States
Facility Name
Kaiser Panorama City
City
Panorama City
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
91402
Country
United States
Facility Name
Kaiser San Francisco
City
San Francisco
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
94118
Country
United States
Facility Name
Kaiser Santa Clara
City
Santa Clara
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
95051
Country
United States
Facility Name
Kaiser Santa Clarita
City
Santa Clarita
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
91355
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

Evaluating the Effect of CHanging EnfuvirtidE to Raltegravir in HIV Infected Subjects

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