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Safety and Immunogenicity of an Inactivated Pandemic Influenza Vaccine

Primary Purpose

Pandemic Influenza, Prevention

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
pandemic influenza vaccine (H5N1 strain NIBRG-14)
pandemic influenza vaccine (H5N1 strain NIBRG-14)
pandemic influenza vaccine (H5N1 strain NIBRG-14)
pandemic influenza vaccine (H5N1 strain NIBRG-14)
Sponsored by
Sinovac Biotech Co., Ltd
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional prevention trial for Pandemic Influenza

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 60 Years (Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Healthy adults aged 18-60 years old
  • Be able to show legal identity card for the sake of recruitment
  • Be able to understand and sign the informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Woman: Who breast-feeding or planning to become pregnant during the 56 days of study participation
  • Any history of allergic reactions was allergic to any component of the vaccine, such as eggs or ovalbumin;
  • Any history of severe adverse reactions to vaccines, such as anaphylaxis, hives, respiratory difficulty, angioedema, or abdominal pain
  • Autoimmune disease or immunodeficiency
  • Asthma that is unstable or required emergent care, hospitalization or intubation during the past two years or that required the use of oral or intravenous corticosteroids
  • Diabetes mellitus (type I or II), with the exception of gestational diabetes
  • History of thyroidectomy or thyroid disease that required medication within the past 12 months
  • Serious angioedema episodes within the previous 3 years or requiring medication in the previous two years
  • Hypertension that was not well controlled by medication or is more than 145/95 mmHg at enrollment
  • Bleeding disorder diagnosed by a doctor (e.g. factor deficiency, coagulopathy, or platelet disorder requiring special precautions) or significant bruising or bleeding difficulties with IM injections or blood draws
  • Active malignancy or treated malignancy for which there is not reasonable assurance of sustained cure or malignancy that is likely to recur during the period of study
  • Seizure disorder other than:

    1. Febrile seizures under the age of two years old,
    2. Seizures secondary to alcohol withdrawal more than 3 years ago, or
    3. A singular seizure not requiring treatment within the last 3 years
  • Asplenia, functional asplenia or any condition resulting in the absence or removal o the spleen
  • Guillain-Barre Syndrome
  • Women subjects with positive urinary pregnancy test
  • Any history of immunosuppressive medications or cytotoxic medications or inhaled corticosteroids within the past six months (with the exception of corticosteroid nasal spray for allergic rhinitis or topical corticosteroids for an acute uncomplicated dermatitis)
  • History of any blood products administration within 3 months before the dosing
  • Administration of any other investigational research agents within 30 days before the dosing
  • Administration of any live attenuated vaccine within 30 days before the dosing
  • Administration of subunit or inactivated vaccines, e.g. pneumococcal vaccine, or allergy treatment with antigen injections, within 14 days before the dosing
  • Be receiving anti-TB prophylaxis or therapy currently
  • Axillary temperature >37.0 centigrade at the time of dosing
  • Psychiatric condition that precludes compliance with the protocol; past or present psychoses; past or present bipolar disorder requiring therapy that has not been well controlled on medication for the past two years; disorder requiring lithium; or suicidal ideation occurring within five years prior to enrollment
  • Any medical, psychiatric, social condition, occupational reason or other responsibility that, in the judgment of the investigator, is a contraindication to protocol participation or impairs a volunteer's ability to give informed consent.

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm 3

    Arm 4

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    Experimental

    Experimental

    Experimental

    Arm Label

    1: 10 ug, 14 days

    2: 5 ug, 28 days

    3: 10 ug, 28 days

    4: 15 ug, 28days

    Arm Description

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    HI antibody and Neutralization antibody

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    adverse reactions

    Full Information

    First Posted
    September 24, 2007
    Last Updated
    November 8, 2007
    Sponsor
    Sinovac Biotech Co., Ltd
    Collaborators
    Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, China
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT00535665
    Brief Title
    Safety and Immunogenicity of an Inactivated Pandemic Influenza Vaccine
    Official Title
    The Clinical Trial of Pandemic Influenza Vaccine (Whole-Virion, Inactivated, Adjuvanted) on Healthy Adults by Randomized and Double-Blind Design: a Phase II Study
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    November 2007
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Completed
    Study Start Date
    September 2007 (undefined)
    Primary Completion Date
    undefined (undefined)
    Study Completion Date
    November 2007 (Actual)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Name of the Sponsor
    Sinovac Biotech Co., Ltd
    Collaborators
    Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, China

    4. Oversight

    Data Monitoring Committee
    Yes

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    A single center, randomized and double-blind phase II clinical trial is to be conducted in adults to evaluate the safety and immunogenicity of an inactivated pandemic influenza vaccine (whole-virion, aluminium-adjuvanted).
    Detailed Description
    The vaccine to be investigated is producted in embryonated hen's eggs using an H5N1 reference strain NIBRG-14 which was prepared by NIBSC. The strain is a reassortant between A/Vietnam/1194/2004 and A/PR/8/34 by reverse genetics. Total 400 volunteers aged from 18 to 60 years old are to be enrolled with 100 subjects in each group. The eligible volunteers will receive two doses vaccine of 5μg,10μg or 15μg haemagglutinin antigen. The schedule is day 0,14 or day 0,28. The subjects will donate their blood samples for the detection of HI antibody and microneutralization antibody. Local and systematic adverse reactions will be recorded during the study.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Pandemic Influenza, Prevention

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Prevention
    Study Phase
    Phase 2
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Masking
    ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    402 (Actual)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    1: 10 ug, 14 days
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Title
    2: 5 ug, 28 days
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Title
    3: 10 ug, 28 days
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Title
    4: 15 ug, 28days
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Intervention Type
    Biological
    Intervention Name(s)
    pandemic influenza vaccine (H5N1 strain NIBRG-14)
    Intervention Description
    two-dose regimen with 14 days apart: 5 microgram per dose
    Intervention Type
    Biological
    Intervention Name(s)
    pandemic influenza vaccine (H5N1 strain NIBRG-14)
    Intervention Description
    two-dose regimen with 28 days apart: 5 microgram per dose
    Intervention Type
    Biological
    Intervention Name(s)
    pandemic influenza vaccine (H5N1 strain NIBRG-14)
    Intervention Description
    two-dose regimen with 28 days apart: 10 microgram per dose
    Intervention Type
    Biological
    Intervention Name(s)
    pandemic influenza vaccine (H5N1 strain NIBRG-14)
    Intervention Description
    two-dose regimen with 28 days apart: 15 microgram per dose
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    HI antibody and Neutralization antibody
    Time Frame
    0,28,42,56
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    adverse reactions
    Time Frame
    0,28,42,56

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    60 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Healthy adults aged 18-60 years old Be able to show legal identity card for the sake of recruitment Be able to understand and sign the informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: Woman: Who breast-feeding or planning to become pregnant during the 56 days of study participation Any history of allergic reactions was allergic to any component of the vaccine, such as eggs or ovalbumin; Any history of severe adverse reactions to vaccines, such as anaphylaxis, hives, respiratory difficulty, angioedema, or abdominal pain Autoimmune disease or immunodeficiency Asthma that is unstable or required emergent care, hospitalization or intubation during the past two years or that required the use of oral or intravenous corticosteroids Diabetes mellitus (type I or II), with the exception of gestational diabetes History of thyroidectomy or thyroid disease that required medication within the past 12 months Serious angioedema episodes within the previous 3 years or requiring medication in the previous two years Hypertension that was not well controlled by medication or is more than 145/95 mmHg at enrollment Bleeding disorder diagnosed by a doctor (e.g. factor deficiency, coagulopathy, or platelet disorder requiring special precautions) or significant bruising or bleeding difficulties with IM injections or blood draws Active malignancy or treated malignancy for which there is not reasonable assurance of sustained cure or malignancy that is likely to recur during the period of study Seizure disorder other than: Febrile seizures under the age of two years old, Seizures secondary to alcohol withdrawal more than 3 years ago, or A singular seizure not requiring treatment within the last 3 years Asplenia, functional asplenia or any condition resulting in the absence or removal o the spleen Guillain-Barre Syndrome Women subjects with positive urinary pregnancy test Any history of immunosuppressive medications or cytotoxic medications or inhaled corticosteroids within the past six months (with the exception of corticosteroid nasal spray for allergic rhinitis or topical corticosteroids for an acute uncomplicated dermatitis) History of any blood products administration within 3 months before the dosing Administration of any other investigational research agents within 30 days before the dosing Administration of any live attenuated vaccine within 30 days before the dosing Administration of subunit or inactivated vaccines, e.g. pneumococcal vaccine, or allergy treatment with antigen injections, within 14 days before the dosing Be receiving anti-TB prophylaxis or therapy currently Axillary temperature >37.0 centigrade at the time of dosing Psychiatric condition that precludes compliance with the protocol; past or present psychoses; past or present bipolar disorder requiring therapy that has not been well controlled on medication for the past two years; disorder requiring lithium; or suicidal ideation occurring within five years prior to enrollment Any medical, psychiatric, social condition, occupational reason or other responsibility that, in the judgment of the investigator, is a contraindication to protocol participation or impairs a volunteer's ability to give informed consent.
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Jiang Wu
    Organizational Affiliation
    Beijing Centers for Diseases Control and Prevention
    Official's Role
    Principal Investigator

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Citations:
    PubMed Identifier
    19281330
    Citation
    Wu J, Fang HH, Chen JT, Zhou JC, Feng ZJ, Li CG, Qiu YZ, Liu Y, Lu M, Liu LY, Dong SS, Gao Q, Zhang XM, Wang N, Yin WD, Dong XP. Immunogenicity, safety, and cross-reactivity of an inactivated, adjuvanted, prototype pandemic influenza (H5N1) vaccine: a phase II, double-blind, randomized trial. Clin Infect Dis. 2009 Apr 15;48(8):1087-95. doi: 10.1086/597401.
    Results Reference
    derived

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    Safety and Immunogenicity of an Inactivated Pandemic Influenza Vaccine

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