A Randomized Controlled Study of Rolapitant for the Prevention of Nausea and Vomiting Following Surgery (Study P04937AM1)(COMPLETED)
Primary Purpose
Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Rolapitant Dose 1
Rolapitant Dose 2
Rolapitant Dose 3
Rolapitant Dose 4
Ondansetron
Placebo
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional prevention trial for Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting focused on measuring Nausea, Vomiting
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Women aged 18 years or older of any race with an American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status of I to III who are scheduled to undergo elective open abdominal surgery under general anesthesia.
- Women whose postoperative hospitalization is expected to last at least 24 hours
- Women expected to require postoperative intravenous opioid PCA.
- Women whose surgery is expected to require at least 1 hour, but not more than 4 hours, of general anesthesia using the regimen defined in this protocol.
- Women of childbearing potential who have a negative pregnancy test or women who have been surgically sterilized or are postmenopausal.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Women with clinically significant or unstable cardiac, respiratory, hepatic, renal, or other major organ system disease.
- Women with a known hypersensitivity to ondansetron (or any other 5-HT3 antagonist), to any agent that is part of the anesthesia regimen, or to other medications to be administered under this protocol.
- Women who are scheduled to undergo certain types of surgery.
- Women who are breastfeeding.
- Women who have retching/vomiting or moderate or severe nausea in the 24 hours prior to surgery or suffer from chronic nausea and/or vomiting.
- Women with a body mass index (BMI) >40.
- Women who have participated in a clinical trial of an investigational drug within 30 days prior to drug administration.
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm 3
Arm 4
Arm 5
Arm 6
Arm Type
Experimental
Experimental
Experimental
Experimental
Active Comparator
Placebo Comparator
Arm Label
Rolapitant Dose 1
Rolapitant Dose 2
Rolapitant Dose 3
Rolapitant Dose 4
Ondansetron
Placebo
Arm Description
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
No emetic episodes regardless of rescue medication use.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT00539721
First Posted
October 2, 2007
Last Updated
October 8, 2013
Sponsor
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00539721
Brief Title
A Randomized Controlled Study of Rolapitant for the Prevention of Nausea and Vomiting Following Surgery (Study P04937AM1)(COMPLETED)
Official Title
A Randomized, Double-Blind, Double-Dummy, Dose-Ranging, Active- and Placebo-Controlled Study of Single-Dose Oral Rolapitant Monotherapy for the Prevention of Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting (PONV)
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
October 2013
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
October 2007 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
July 2008 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
July 2008 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This is a multicenter, randomized, controlled study in women who are having elective open abdominal surgery with general anesthesia and who are expected to need patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) after surgery. The primary objective is to assess the effect of rolapitant in the prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting as measured by the prevention of vomiting in the first 24 hours after surgery. Participation in the study may last up to 3 months. The total duration of the study will be approximately 36 weeks.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting
Keywords
Nausea, Vomiting
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
619 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Rolapitant Dose 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Title
Rolapitant Dose 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Title
Rolapitant Dose 3
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Title
Rolapitant Dose 4
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Title
Ondansetron
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Title
Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Rolapitant Dose 1
Intervention Description
Rolapitant 5 mg (4 capsules) x 1 oral and ondansetron placebo x 1 intravenous on Day 1
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Rolapitant Dose 2
Intervention Description
Rolapitant 20 mg (4 capsules) x 1 oral and ondansetron placebo x 1 intravenous on Day 1
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Rolapitant Dose 3
Intervention Description
Rolapitant 70 mg (4 capsules) x 1 oral and ondansetron placebo x 1 intravenous on Day 1
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Rolapitant Dose 4
Intervention Description
200 mg (4 capsules) x 1 oral and ondansetron placebo x 1 intravenous on Day 1
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Ondansetron
Intervention Description
Ondansetron 4 mg x 1 intravenous and rolapitant placebo (4 capsules) x 1 oral on Day 1
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Description
Rolapitant placebo (4 capsules) x 1 oral and ondansetron placebo x 1 intravenous on Day 1
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
No emetic episodes regardless of rescue medication use.
Time Frame
First 24 hours after surgery.
10. Eligibility
Sex
Female
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Women aged 18 years or older of any race with an American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status of I to III who are scheduled to undergo elective open abdominal surgery under general anesthesia.
Women whose postoperative hospitalization is expected to last at least 24 hours
Women expected to require postoperative intravenous opioid PCA.
Women whose surgery is expected to require at least 1 hour, but not more than 4 hours, of general anesthesia using the regimen defined in this protocol.
Women of childbearing potential who have a negative pregnancy test or women who have been surgically sterilized or are postmenopausal.
Exclusion Criteria:
Women with clinically significant or unstable cardiac, respiratory, hepatic, renal, or other major organ system disease.
Women with a known hypersensitivity to ondansetron (or any other 5-HT3 antagonist), to any agent that is part of the anesthesia regimen, or to other medications to be administered under this protocol.
Women who are scheduled to undergo certain types of surgery.
Women who are breastfeeding.
Women who have retching/vomiting or moderate or severe nausea in the 24 hours prior to surgery or suffer from chronic nausea and/or vomiting.
Women with a body mass index (BMI) >40.
Women who have participated in a clinical trial of an investigational drug within 30 days prior to drug administration.
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
A Randomized Controlled Study of Rolapitant for the Prevention of Nausea and Vomiting Following Surgery (Study P04937AM1)(COMPLETED)
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