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A 12-Week, Placebo Controlled Trial of Ziprasidone as Monotherapy for Major Depressive Disorder (Geodon)

Primary Purpose

Major Depressive Disorder

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Ziprasidone
Ziprasidone
Placebo
Sponsored by
Massachusetts General Hospital
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Major Depressive Disorder focused on measuring Major Depressive Disorder, Major Depression, Depression, Geodon, Ziprasidone

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 65 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Age 18-65.
  2. Written informed consent.
  3. MDD, current according to the fourth version of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual for Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) as diagnosed by the Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI; Sheehan et al, 1998).
  4. Quick Inventory of Depressive Symptomatology - Self-Rated (QIDS-SR- Trivedi et al, 2004) score of at least 10 at both screen and baseline visits.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Pregnant women.
  2. Women of child bearing potential who are not using a medically accepted means of contraception (to include oral contraceptive or implant, condom, diaphragm, spermicide, intrauterine device, tubal ligation, or a partner with vasectomy).
  3. Treatment with antidepressants for 2 weeks prior to the screen visit. If interested in discontinuing their current medication, potential participants must discuss this possibility with the prescribing physician. Study doctors will not implement any form of treatment washout.
  4. Patients who no longer meet DSM-IV criteria for MDD during the baseline visit, or patients who demonstrate a 25% or greater reduction in QIDS-SR scores, screening to baseline.
  5. Serious suicide or homicide risk, as assessed by the evaluating clinician or a score of 4 on the third item of the HAM-D.
  6. Unstable medical illness including cardiovascular, hepatic, renal, respiratory, endocrine, neurological, or hematological disease.
  7. Patients who meet criteria for alcohol or substance dependence, active within the last month.
  8. Any bipolar disorder (current or past).
  9. Any psychotic disorder (current or past).
  10. Psychotic features in the current episode or a history of psychotic features.
  11. History of a seizure disorder.
  12. Clinical or laboratory evidence of untreated hypothyroidism.
  13. Patients requiring excluded medications (see table 1 for details).
  14. Prior course of ziprasidone, or intolerance to ziprasidone at any dose.
  15. Any investigational psychotropic drug within the last 3 months.
  16. Patients with significant cardiac conduction problems on screening electrocardiogram such as atrial fibrillation, atrial flutter, atrio-ventricular block, prolonged or abnormal QTc interval (i.e. QTc>450msec), or prolonged QRS interval.
  17. Patients who have suffered a myocardial infarction within the past 12 months, with uncompensated heart failure, or a history of QTc prolongation.
  18. Patients with abnormal serum potassium or magnesium levels upon screening.
  19. Patients currently taking other drugs that prolong the QTc including dofetilide, sotalol, quinidine, class Ia antiarrhythmics, class III antiarrhythmics, mesoridazine, thioridazine, chlorpromazine, droperidol, pimozide, sparfloxacin, gatifloxacin, moxifloxacin, halofantrine, mefloquine, pentamidine, arsenic trioxide, levomethadyl acetate, dolasetron methylate, probucol or tacrolimus.
  20. Patients who have failed to experience significant clinical improvement following 3 or more antidepressant trials of adequate duration (at least 6 weeks) and dose (minimal effective doses defined as: fluoxetine, paroxetine, citalopram 20mg; sertraline, fluvoxamine 50mg, escitalopram 10mg, paroxetine CR 25mg, venlafaxine 75mg, duloxetine 60mg, bupropion 150mg, 15mg of mirtazapine, trazodone or nefazodone 300mg).

Sites / Locations

  • Cedars-Sinai Medical Center
  • University of Connecticut Health Center
  • Comprehensive Psychiatric Care
  • Psychiatric Medicine Associates, L.L.C.
  • Massachusetts General Hosptial
  • Cambridge Health Alliance
  • Vanderbilt University Medical Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm Type

Active Comparator

Active Comparator

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

1

2

3

Arm Description

Patients in group 1 will receive Ziprasidone for the full 12 weeks of the study.

Patients in Group 2 will receive placebo for the first 6 weeks of the study, then will receive Ziprasidone for the last 6 weeks.

Patients in Group 3 will receive placebo for the full 12 weeks of the study.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAM-D-17) Scores
Higher numbers represent more symptoms of a major depressive episode. Minimum is 0. Maximum is 52.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Responder/Non-responder
A responder during phase 1 or phase 2 is someone who demonstrated a 50% or greater decrease in HAMD-17 scores during phase 1 or phase 2 (corresponding).
Change in 6-VAS-D Scores During Each Phase.

Full Information

First Posted
November 7, 2007
Last Updated
June 23, 2014
Sponsor
Massachusetts General Hospital
Collaborators
Cambridge Health Alliance, University of Connecticut, Vanderbilt University, Psychiatric Medicine Associates, L.L.C., Cedars-Sinai Medical Center
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00555997
Brief Title
A 12-Week, Placebo Controlled Trial of Ziprasidone as Monotherapy for Major Depressive Disorder
Acronym
Geodon
Official Title
A 12-Week, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Parallel-Sequential Trial of Ziprasidone as Monotherapy for Major Depressive Disorder
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
June 2014
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
March 2008 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
June 2010 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
June 2010 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Massachusetts General Hospital
Collaborators
Cambridge Health Alliance, University of Connecticut, Vanderbilt University, Psychiatric Medicine Associates, L.L.C., Cedars-Sinai Medical Center

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This is a study on the effectiveness, tolerability and safety of oral ziprasidone as monotherapy in patients with major depressive disorder (MDD). Outpatients suffering from MDD will be treated with either ziprasidone or placebo for 12 weeks. Hypothesis: There will be a statistically significant difference in the magnitude of response, as measured by a decrease in baseline 17-item Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAM-D-17) scores, between the two treatment groups; the reduction in HAM-D-17 scores will be greater in the ziprasidone monotherapy group than in the placebo group.
Detailed Description
Exploratory hypothesis 1: There will be a statistically significant difference in the percentage of responders in the two treatment groups; response rates will be significantly higher for the ziprasidone monotherapy compared to the placebo group. Exploratory hypothesis 2: The change in 6-VAS-D scores during the trial will be highly correlated to the change in HAM-D-17 and QIDS-SR during the trial.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Major Depressive Disorder
Keywords
Major Depressive Disorder, Major Depression, Depression, Geodon, Ziprasidone

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
120 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
1
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Patients in group 1 will receive Ziprasidone for the full 12 weeks of the study.
Arm Title
2
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Patients in Group 2 will receive placebo for the first 6 weeks of the study, then will receive Ziprasidone for the last 6 weeks.
Arm Title
3
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Patients in Group 3 will receive placebo for the full 12 weeks of the study.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Ziprasidone
Other Intervention Name(s)
Geodon
Intervention Description
20mg-80mg a day. Dose increases of 20mg per day may occur at three study visits as directed by clinician. Maximum; 80mg per day per patient.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Ziprasidone
Other Intervention Name(s)
Geodon
Intervention Description
20mg-80mg a day. Dose increases of 20mg per day may occur at three study visits as directed by clinician. Maximum; 80mg per day per patient.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Description
0mg Placebo per day. "Dose increases" and "dose decreases" may occur, but patient will remain at 0mg placebo
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAM-D-17) Scores
Description
Higher numbers represent more symptoms of a major depressive episode. Minimum is 0. Maximum is 52.
Time Frame
6 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Responder/Non-responder
Description
A responder during phase 1 or phase 2 is someone who demonstrated a 50% or greater decrease in HAMD-17 scores during phase 1 or phase 2 (corresponding).
Time Frame
6 weeks
Title
Change in 6-VAS-D Scores During Each Phase.
Time Frame
6 weeks

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Age 18-65. Written informed consent. MDD, current according to the fourth version of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual for Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) as diagnosed by the Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI; Sheehan et al, 1998). Quick Inventory of Depressive Symptomatology - Self-Rated (QIDS-SR- Trivedi et al, 2004) score of at least 10 at both screen and baseline visits. Exclusion Criteria: Pregnant women. Women of child bearing potential who are not using a medically accepted means of contraception (to include oral contraceptive or implant, condom, diaphragm, spermicide, intrauterine device, tubal ligation, or a partner with vasectomy). Treatment with antidepressants for 2 weeks prior to the screen visit. If interested in discontinuing their current medication, potential participants must discuss this possibility with the prescribing physician. Study doctors will not implement any form of treatment washout. Patients who no longer meet DSM-IV criteria for MDD during the baseline visit, or patients who demonstrate a 25% or greater reduction in QIDS-SR scores, screening to baseline. Serious suicide or homicide risk, as assessed by the evaluating clinician or a score of 4 on the third item of the HAM-D. Unstable medical illness including cardiovascular, hepatic, renal, respiratory, endocrine, neurological, or hematological disease. Patients who meet criteria for alcohol or substance dependence, active within the last month. Any bipolar disorder (current or past). Any psychotic disorder (current or past). Psychotic features in the current episode or a history of psychotic features. History of a seizure disorder. Clinical or laboratory evidence of untreated hypothyroidism. Patients requiring excluded medications (see table 1 for details). Prior course of ziprasidone, or intolerance to ziprasidone at any dose. Any investigational psychotropic drug within the last 3 months. Patients with significant cardiac conduction problems on screening electrocardiogram such as atrial fibrillation, atrial flutter, atrio-ventricular block, prolonged or abnormal QTc interval (i.e. QTc>450msec), or prolonged QRS interval. Patients who have suffered a myocardial infarction within the past 12 months, with uncompensated heart failure, or a history of QTc prolongation. Patients with abnormal serum potassium or magnesium levels upon screening. Patients currently taking other drugs that prolong the QTc including dofetilide, sotalol, quinidine, class Ia antiarrhythmics, class III antiarrhythmics, mesoridazine, thioridazine, chlorpromazine, droperidol, pimozide, sparfloxacin, gatifloxacin, moxifloxacin, halofantrine, mefloquine, pentamidine, arsenic trioxide, levomethadyl acetate, dolasetron methylate, probucol or tacrolimus. Patients who have failed to experience significant clinical improvement following 3 or more antidepressant trials of adequate duration (at least 6 weeks) and dose (minimal effective doses defined as: fluoxetine, paroxetine, citalopram 20mg; sertraline, fluvoxamine 50mg, escitalopram 10mg, paroxetine CR 25mg, venlafaxine 75mg, duloxetine 60mg, bupropion 150mg, 15mg of mirtazapine, trazodone or nefazodone 300mg).
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
George I Papakostas, M.D.
Organizational Affiliation
Massachusetts General Hospital
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
John M Zajecka, M.D.
Organizational Affiliation
Psychiatric Medicine Associates, L.L.C.
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Richard C Shelton, M.D.
Organizational Affiliation
Vanderbilt University Medical Center
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Andrew Winokur, M.D.
Organizational Affiliation
UConn Health
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Gustavo Kinrys, M.D.
Organizational Affiliation
Cambridge Health Alliance
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Waguih IsHak, M.D.
Organizational Affiliation
Cedar's Sinai
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Mahmoud S Okasha, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Comprehensive Psychiatric Care, Norwich CT
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Cedars-Sinai Medical Center
City
Los Angeles
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
90048
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Connecticut Health Center
City
Farmington
State/Province
Connecticut
ZIP/Postal Code
06030-6415
Country
United States
Facility Name
Comprehensive Psychiatric Care
City
Norwich
State/Province
Connecticut
ZIP/Postal Code
06360
Country
United States
Facility Name
Psychiatric Medicine Associates, L.L.C.
City
Chicago
State/Province
Illinois
ZIP/Postal Code
60612
Country
United States
Facility Name
Massachusetts General Hosptial
City
Boston
State/Province
Massachusetts
ZIP/Postal Code
02114
Country
United States
Facility Name
Cambridge Health Alliance
City
Cambridge
State/Province
Massachusetts
ZIP/Postal Code
02139
Country
United States
Facility Name
Vanderbilt University Medical Center
City
Nashville
State/Province
Tennessee
ZIP/Postal Code
37212
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
23290327
Citation
Papakostas GI, Vitolo OV, Ishak WW, Rapaport MH, Zajecka JM, Kinrys G, Mischoulon D, Lipkin SH, Hails KA, Abrams J, Ward SG, Meisner A, Schoenfeld DA, Shelton RC, Winokur A, Okasha MS, Bari MA, Fava M. A 12-week, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, sequential parallel comparison trial of ziprasidone as monotherapy for major depressive disorder. J Clin Psychiatry. 2012 Dec;73(12):1541-7. doi: 10.4088/JCP.12m07670.
Results Reference
result
PubMed Identifier
25659187
Citation
Heo JY, Jeon HJ, Fava M, Mischoulon D, Baer L, Clain A, Doorley J, Pisoni A, Papakostas GI. Efficacy of ziprasidone monotherapy in patients with anxious depression: a 12-week, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, sequential-parallel comparison trial. J Psychiatr Res. 2015 Mar;62:56-61. doi: 10.1016/j.jpsychires.2015.01.007. Epub 2015 Jan 26.
Results Reference
derived

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A 12-Week, Placebo Controlled Trial of Ziprasidone as Monotherapy for Major Depressive Disorder

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