Ketogenic Diet for Recurrent Glioblastoma (ERGO)
Primary Purpose
Recurrent Glioblastoma
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
Germany
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
TAVARLIN
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Recurrent Glioblastoma focused on measuring glioblastoma, ketogenic diet
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- age >= 18 years
- histological diagnosis of glioblastoma or gliosarcoma
- on MRI measurable tumor
- interval of at least 6 months after primary resection
- completed radiotherapy, interval of at least 3 months after completion of radiotherapy
- relapse during or after temozolomide chemotherapy, other chemotherapy not possible, not reasonable or not wanted by the patient
- Karnofsky-Index >= 60%, ECOG <= 2
- life expectancy of at least 12 weeks
- creatinine <= 1.5 mg/dl, urea <= 50 mg/dl
- INR <= 1,5, GOT <= 7 x of normal value, GPT <= 7 x of normal value
Exclusion Criteria:
- bowel obstruction or subileus
- diabetes mellitus, HbA1c > 6,1 %
- heart failure (NYHA > 2), myocardial infarction within the last 6 months, atrial fibrillation
- acute infection
- conditions that may strongly reduce compliance to the diet or increase risk of the diet
- dementia or clinically relevant alterations of the mental state which interfere with the applicability of the diet
Sites / Locations
- Senckenberg Institute of Neurooncology
- Department of General Neurology and Hertie-Institute of Clinical Brain Research, University of Tuebingen
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
1
Arm Description
ketogenic diet
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Applicability as Measured by Discontinuation of Study Treatment Due to Intolerability
percentage of patients who discontinued diet due to intolerability
Secondary Outcome Measures
Progression-free-survival
measured by Macdonald-Criteria
Overall Survival
Participants were followed until reported death or last contact until 05/2011
Frequency of Seizures
Ketosis
Quality of Life
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT00575146
First Posted
December 17, 2007
Last Updated
April 16, 2014
Sponsor
University Hospital Tuebingen
Collaborators
Evomed MedizinService GmbH
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00575146
Brief Title
Ketogenic Diet for Recurrent Glioblastoma
Acronym
ERGO
Official Title
Ketogenic Diet for Patients With Recurrent Glioblastoma
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
April 2014
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
December 2007 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
February 2010 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
February 2010 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
University Hospital Tuebingen
Collaborators
Evomed MedizinService GmbH
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
To determine whether a mild ketogenic diet can influences quality of life and survival of patients with recurrent glioblastoma
Detailed Description
Increased glycolysis and reduced oxidative phosphorylation is a characteristic property of many tumors. A change of nutrition by limiting carbohydrates and increasing the proportion of fatty acids and proteins can lead to ketogenic metabolism and might limit energy production in tumor cells and therefore inhibit tumor growth. Standard treatment for glioblastoma includes resection, irradiation and temozolomide chemotherapy. If there is tumor recurrence, no standard therapy is established. Therapeutic options in this situation include resection, irradiation or another chemotherapy. However, some patients cannot be treated in this situation, because none of the available treatment options seems reasonable or applicable, for example if no additional chemotherapy can be started at the time of recurrence due to myelosuppression. The pilot study examines whether in this situation a ketogenic diet can be applied to the patients and may inhibit tumor growth and influence the quality of life of the patients.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Recurrent Glioblastoma
Keywords
glioblastoma, ketogenic diet
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
20 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
ketogenic diet
Intervention Type
Dietary Supplement
Intervention Name(s)
TAVARLIN
Intervention Description
ketogenic diet, dietary supplementary products provided by TAVARLIN
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Applicability as Measured by Discontinuation of Study Treatment Due to Intolerability
Description
percentage of patients who discontinued diet due to intolerability
Time Frame
until progression for up to 12 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Progression-free-survival
Description
measured by Macdonald-Criteria
Time Frame
until progression for up to 12 months
Title
Overall Survival
Description
Participants were followed until reported death or last contact until 05/2011
Time Frame
death/last contact, an average of about 1 year
Title
Frequency of Seizures
Time Frame
while on study treatment for up to 12 months
Title
Ketosis
Time Frame
while on study treatment for up to 12 months
Title
Quality of Life
Time Frame
while on study treatment for up to 12 months
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
age >= 18 years
histological diagnosis of glioblastoma or gliosarcoma
on MRI measurable tumor
interval of at least 6 months after primary resection
completed radiotherapy, interval of at least 3 months after completion of radiotherapy
relapse during or after temozolomide chemotherapy, other chemotherapy not possible, not reasonable or not wanted by the patient
Karnofsky-Index >= 60%, ECOG <= 2
life expectancy of at least 12 weeks
creatinine <= 1.5 mg/dl, urea <= 50 mg/dl
INR <= 1,5, GOT <= 7 x of normal value, GPT <= 7 x of normal value
Exclusion Criteria:
bowel obstruction or subileus
diabetes mellitus, HbA1c > 6,1 %
heart failure (NYHA > 2), myocardial infarction within the last 6 months, atrial fibrillation
acute infection
conditions that may strongly reduce compliance to the diet or increase risk of the diet
dementia or clinically relevant alterations of the mental state which interfere with the applicability of the diet
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Johannes Rieger, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Senckenberg Institute of Neurooncology, University of Frankfurt
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Senckenberg Institute of Neurooncology
City
Frankfurt
ZIP/Postal Code
60528
Country
Germany
Facility Name
Department of General Neurology and Hertie-Institute of Clinical Brain Research, University of Tuebingen
City
Tuebingen
ZIP/Postal Code
72076
Country
Germany
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
24728273
Citation
Rieger J, Bahr O, Maurer GD, Hattingen E, Franz K, Brucker D, Walenta S, Kammerer U, Coy JF, Weller M, Steinbach JP. ERGO: a pilot study of ketogenic diet in recurrent glioblastoma. Int J Oncol. 2014 Jun;44(6):1843-52. doi: 10.3892/ijo.2014.2382. Epub 2014 Apr 11. Erratum In: Int J Oncol. 2014 Dec;45(6):2605.
Results Reference
result
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Ketogenic Diet for Recurrent Glioblastoma
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