search
Back to results

Gemcitabine Hydrochloride and Tanespimycin in Treating Patients With Stage IV Pancreatic Cancer

Primary Purpose

Adenocarcinoma of the Pancreas, Recurrent Pancreatic Cancer, Stage IV Pancreatic Cancer

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
gemcitabine hydrochloride
tanespimycin
Sponsored by
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Adenocarcinoma of the Pancreas

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed pancreatic adenocarcinoma

    • Clinical stage IV disease
  • No known brain metastases
  • ECOG performance status 0-2
  • Life expectancy ≥ 12 weeks
  • Absolute Neutrophil Count (ANC) ≥ 1,500/mm³
  • Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm³
  • Total bilirubin normal
  • Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤ 2.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • Alkaline phosphatase ≤ 2 times ULN (5 times ULN if liver metastases are present)
  • Creatinine normal
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception
  • Ejection fraction > 40% by echocardiogram

    • Patients who received prior anthracyclines must have a normal ejection fraction by echocardiogram
  • Corrected QT interval (QTc) < 500 msec
  • Pulse oximetry > 88% on room air at rest and after gentle exercise (according to Group Medicare Guidelines)
  • No history of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to tanespimycin (17-AAG) or gemcitabine hydrochloride
  • No known allergy to eggs
  • No concurrent uncontrolled illness including, but not limited to, any of the following:

    • Ongoing or active infection
    • Symptomatic congestive heart failure
    • Unstable angina pectoris
    • Cardiac arrhythmia
    • Psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements
  • No active ischemic heart disease within the past 12 months
  • No history of uncontrolled dysrhythmias
  • No congenital long QT syndrome
  • No left bundle branch block
  • No other significant cardiac disease, including any of the following:

    • New York Heart Association class III or IV heart failure
    • Myocardial infarction within the past year
    • Poorly controlled angina
    • Uncontrolled dysrhythmias
    • History of serious ventricular arrhythmia (ventricular tachycardia or ventricular fibrillation ≥ 3 beats in a row)
  • No clinically significant interstitial lung disease
  • No symptomatic pulmonary disease requiring medication, including any of the following:

    • Dyspnea
    • Dyspnea on exertion
    • Paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea
    • Significant pulmonary disease requiring oxygen*, including chronic obstructive/restrictive pulmonary disease
  • No pulmonary or cardiac symptoms ≥ grade 2
  • No history of cardiac or pulmonary toxicity after receiving anthracyclines (e.g., doxorubicin hydrochloride, daunorubicin hydrochloride, mitoxantrone hydrochloride, bleomycin, or vincristine)
  • No prior chemotherapy for metastatic disease
  • No prior radiotherapy to the chest
  • No prior radiotherapy that potentially included the heart in the field (e.g.,mantle radiotherapy)
  • More than 3 months since prior adjuvant chemotherapy or chemotherapy for locally advanced disease
  • More than 3 weeks since prior radiotherapy
  • No concurrent medications that prolong or may prolong QTc
  • No concurrent antiarrhythmic drugs
  • No concurrent prophylactic colony-stimulating factors
  • No other concurrent investigational agents
  • No other concurrent anticancer therapy

Sites / Locations

  • Mayo Clinic

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

Arm I (combination chemotherapy)

Arm II (combination chemotherapy)

Arm III (combination chemotherapy)

Arm Description

Patients receive 750 mg/m2 gemcitabine hydrochloride IV over 30 minutes on days 1 and 8 and 154 mg/m2 tanespimycin IV over 1 hour on day 9 of course one. Beginning with course two (and for all subsequent courses), all patients receive gemcitabine hydrochloride IV over 30 minutes on days 1 and 8 and tanespimycin IV over 1 hour on days 2 and 9.

Patients receive 750 mg/m2 gemcitabine hydrochloride IV over 30 minutes on days 1 and 8 and 154 mg/m2 tanespimycin IV over 1 hour on days 2 and 9 of course one. Beginning with course two (and for all subsequent courses), all patients receive gemcitabine hydrochloride IV over 30 minutes on days 1 and 8 and tanespimycin IV over 1 hour on days 2 and 9.

Patients receive 750 mg/m2 gemcitabine hydrochloride IV over 30 minutes on day 8 and 154 mg/m2 tanespimycin IV over 1 hour on days 1 and 9 of course one. Beginning with course two (and for all subsequent courses), all patients receive gemcitabine hydrochloride IV over 30 minutes on days 1 and 8 and tanespimycin IV over 1 hour on days 2 and 9.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Six Month Survival Rate
A patient that is alive at 6 months is considered a treatment "success". Estimated by the number of successes divided by the total number of evaluable patients. Ninety-five percent confidence intervals for the true success proportion will be calculated according to the approach of Duffy and Santner.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Overall Survival Time
Overall Survival time is defined as the time from registration to death due to any cause. Estimated using the method of Kaplan-Meier.
Time to Disease Progression
The time to disease progression is defined as the time from registration to the time of confirmed disease progression using the Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST). Estimated using the method of Kaplan-Meier. Complete Response (CR): Disappearance of all target lesions and normalization of tumor biomarkers (CA 19-9 or CEA). Partial Response (PR): At least a 30% decrease in the sum of largest dimension(LD) of target lesions taking as reference the baseline sum LD.
Confirmed Response Rate
A confirmed response is defined as a complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) observed in two consecutive evaluations at least 4 weeks apart using the Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST). Estimated using the method of Kaplan-Meier. Complete Response (CR): Disappearance of all target lesions and normalization of tumor biomarkers (CA 19-9 or CEA). Partial Response (PR): At least a 30% decrease in the sum of largest dimension(LD) of target lesions taking as reference the baseline sum LD.Evaluated using RECIST criteria.

Full Information

First Posted
December 19, 2007
Last Updated
July 23, 2014
Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
search

1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00577889
Brief Title
Gemcitabine Hydrochloride and Tanespimycin in Treating Patients With Stage IV Pancreatic Cancer
Official Title
A Phase II Trial of 17-N-Allylamino-17-Demethoxygeldanamycin (17-AAG) in Combination With Gemcitabine in Patients With Metastatic Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
September 2013
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
March 2008 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
January 2011 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
May 2013 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This randomized phase II trial is studying three different schedules of gemcitabine hydrochloride and tanespimycin to see how well they work in treating patients with stage IV pancreatic cancer. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as gemcitabine hydrochloride and tanespimycin, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Giving more than one drug (combination chemotherapy) may kill more tumor cells
Detailed Description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES: I. To assess the effect of gemcitabine hydrochloride and tanespimycin (17-AAG) on 6-month survival rate in patients with stage IV pancreatic adenocarcinoma. SECONDARY OBJECTIVES: I. To determine the overall survival of these patients. II. To determine the time to disease progression (TTP) in these patients. III. To determine the confirmed response rate and duration of response in these patients. IV. To determine the time to treatment failure in these patients. V. To determine the adverse events in these patients. TERTIARY OBJECTIVES: I. To determine the effects of treatment on molecular targets, such as CDK4, akt, phospho-akt, Hsp90, Hsp70, and CHK1, and correlate these with clinical endpoints, including survival at 6 months, TTP, response rate, and overall survival. II. To determine the effect of gemcitabine hydrochloride metabolizing enzyme genotype on toxicity, and clinical outcome. OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status (0, 1, or 2). Patients are randomized to 1 of 3 treatment arms. ARM I: Patients receive gemcitabine hydrochloride intravenously (IV) over 30 minutes on days 1 and 8 and tanespimycin IV over 1 hour on day 9 of course one. ARM II: Patients receive gemcitabine hydrochloride IV over 30 minutes on days 1 and 8 and tanespimycin IV over 1 hour on days 2 and 9 of course one. ARM III: Patients receive gemcitabine hydrochloride IV over 30 minutes on day 8 and tanespimycin IV over 1 hour on days 1 and 9 of course one. Beginning with course two (and for all subsequent courses), all patients receive gemcitabine hydrochloride IV over 30 minutes on days 1 and 8 and tanespimycin IV over 1 hour on days 2 and 9. Treatment repeats every 3 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Blood samples are collected at baseline and periodically during treatment for pharmacogenetic studies. Tumor tissue samples that are available are also collected for laboratory studies. Samples are analyzed for number of circulating tumor cells, levels of intracellular targets (e.g., CDK4, akt, phospho-akt, Hsp90, Hsp70, and CHK1), single nucleotide DNA polymorphisms, and Vav1 expression. Samples are analyzed by reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction, immunofluorescence, and immunohistochemistry. After completion of study treatment, patients are followed periodically for up to 2 years.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Adenocarcinoma of the Pancreas, Recurrent Pancreatic Cancer, Stage IV Pancreatic Cancer

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
21 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Arm I (combination chemotherapy)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients receive 750 mg/m2 gemcitabine hydrochloride IV over 30 minutes on days 1 and 8 and 154 mg/m2 tanespimycin IV over 1 hour on day 9 of course one. Beginning with course two (and for all subsequent courses), all patients receive gemcitabine hydrochloride IV over 30 minutes on days 1 and 8 and tanespimycin IV over 1 hour on days 2 and 9.
Arm Title
Arm II (combination chemotherapy)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients receive 750 mg/m2 gemcitabine hydrochloride IV over 30 minutes on days 1 and 8 and 154 mg/m2 tanespimycin IV over 1 hour on days 2 and 9 of course one. Beginning with course two (and for all subsequent courses), all patients receive gemcitabine hydrochloride IV over 30 minutes on days 1 and 8 and tanespimycin IV over 1 hour on days 2 and 9.
Arm Title
Arm III (combination chemotherapy)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients receive 750 mg/m2 gemcitabine hydrochloride IV over 30 minutes on day 8 and 154 mg/m2 tanespimycin IV over 1 hour on days 1 and 9 of course one. Beginning with course two (and for all subsequent courses), all patients receive gemcitabine hydrochloride IV over 30 minutes on days 1 and 8 and tanespimycin IV over 1 hour on days 2 and 9.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
gemcitabine hydrochloride
Other Intervention Name(s)
dFdC, difluorodeoxycytidine hydrochloride, gemcitabine, Gemzar
Intervention Description
750 mg/m2 Given IV
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
tanespimycin
Other Intervention Name(s)
17-AAG, 17-N-Allylamino-17-Demethoxygeldanamycin
Intervention Description
154 mg/m2 Given IV
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Six Month Survival Rate
Description
A patient that is alive at 6 months is considered a treatment "success". Estimated by the number of successes divided by the total number of evaluable patients. Ninety-five percent confidence intervals for the true success proportion will be calculated according to the approach of Duffy and Santner.
Time Frame
6 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Overall Survival Time
Description
Overall Survival time is defined as the time from registration to death due to any cause. Estimated using the method of Kaplan-Meier.
Time Frame
Assessed up to 2 years from registration
Title
Time to Disease Progression
Description
The time to disease progression is defined as the time from registration to the time of confirmed disease progression using the Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST). Estimated using the method of Kaplan-Meier. Complete Response (CR): Disappearance of all target lesions and normalization of tumor biomarkers (CA 19-9 or CEA). Partial Response (PR): At least a 30% decrease in the sum of largest dimension(LD) of target lesions taking as reference the baseline sum LD.
Time Frame
Time from registration to documentation of disease progression, assessed up to 2 years
Title
Confirmed Response Rate
Description
A confirmed response is defined as a complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) observed in two consecutive evaluations at least 4 weeks apart using the Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST). Estimated using the method of Kaplan-Meier. Complete Response (CR): Disappearance of all target lesions and normalization of tumor biomarkers (CA 19-9 or CEA). Partial Response (PR): At least a 30% decrease in the sum of largest dimension(LD) of target lesions taking as reference the baseline sum LD.Evaluated using RECIST criteria.
Time Frame
2 consecutive evaluations at least 4 weeks, up to 6 courses of treatment

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Histologically or cytologically confirmed pancreatic adenocarcinoma Clinical stage IV disease No known brain metastases ECOG performance status 0-2 Life expectancy ≥ 12 weeks Absolute Neutrophil Count (ANC) ≥ 1,500/mm³ Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm³ Total bilirubin normal Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤ 2.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN) Alkaline phosphatase ≤ 2 times ULN (5 times ULN if liver metastases are present) Creatinine normal Not pregnant or nursing Negative pregnancy test Fertile patients must use effective contraception Ejection fraction > 40% by echocardiogram Patients who received prior anthracyclines must have a normal ejection fraction by echocardiogram Corrected QT interval (QTc) < 500 msec Pulse oximetry > 88% on room air at rest and after gentle exercise (according to Group Medicare Guidelines) No history of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to tanespimycin (17-AAG) or gemcitabine hydrochloride No known allergy to eggs No concurrent uncontrolled illness including, but not limited to, any of the following: Ongoing or active infection Symptomatic congestive heart failure Unstable angina pectoris Cardiac arrhythmia Psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements No active ischemic heart disease within the past 12 months No history of uncontrolled dysrhythmias No congenital long QT syndrome No left bundle branch block No other significant cardiac disease, including any of the following: New York Heart Association class III or IV heart failure Myocardial infarction within the past year Poorly controlled angina Uncontrolled dysrhythmias History of serious ventricular arrhythmia (ventricular tachycardia or ventricular fibrillation ≥ 3 beats in a row) No clinically significant interstitial lung disease No symptomatic pulmonary disease requiring medication, including any of the following: Dyspnea Dyspnea on exertion Paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea Significant pulmonary disease requiring oxygen*, including chronic obstructive/restrictive pulmonary disease No pulmonary or cardiac symptoms ≥ grade 2 No history of cardiac or pulmonary toxicity after receiving anthracyclines (e.g., doxorubicin hydrochloride, daunorubicin hydrochloride, mitoxantrone hydrochloride, bleomycin, or vincristine) No prior chemotherapy for metastatic disease No prior radiotherapy to the chest No prior radiotherapy that potentially included the heart in the field (e.g.,mantle radiotherapy) More than 3 months since prior adjuvant chemotherapy or chemotherapy for locally advanced disease More than 3 weeks since prior radiotherapy No concurrent medications that prolong or may prolong QTc No concurrent antiarrhythmic drugs No concurrent prophylactic colony-stimulating factors No other concurrent investigational agents No other concurrent anticancer therapy
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Robert McWilliams
Organizational Affiliation
Mayo Clinic
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Mayo Clinic
City
Rochester
State/Province
Minnesota
ZIP/Postal Code
55905
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

Gemcitabine Hydrochloride and Tanespimycin in Treating Patients With Stage IV Pancreatic Cancer

We'll reach out to this number within 24 hrs