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PEG-Interferon Alfa-2b and Sorafenib in Treating Patients With Unresectable or Metastatic Kidney Cancer

Primary Purpose

Kidney Cancer

Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
PEG-interferon alfa-2b
Sorafenib
gene expression analysis
polymerase chain reaction
reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction
flow cytometry
immunoenzyme technique
laboratory biomarker analysis
Sponsored by
Thomas Olencki
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Kidney Cancer focused on measuring clear cell renal cell carcinoma, stage III renal cell cancer, stage IV renal cell cancer

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria: Must have histologically or cytologically confirmed clear cell renal cell carcinoma (RCC) Measurable disease, defined as ≥ 1 lesion that can be accurately measured in ≥ 1 dimension and is ≥ 1.0 cm by spiral CT scan No prior treatment except PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: ECOG performance status 0-1 Life expectancy > 6 months Good/intermediate Motzer prognostic status ANC ≥ 1,000/mm³ Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm³ Hemoglobin ≥ 10.0 g/dL Total bilirubin ≤ 2.0 mg/dL AST and ALT < 2.5 times normal Creatinine ≤ 1.8 mg/dL OR creatinine clearance > 50 mL/min Calcium < 12 mg/dL (when corrected for serum albumin) INR < 1.5 times upper limit of normal Adequate cardiac function, defined as left ventricular ejection fraction ≥ 40% by 2D echo Pulse oximetry ≥ 90% at rest on room air Not pregnant Negative pregnancy test Fertile patients must use effective contraception No evidence of bleeding diathesis No uncontrolled coagulation disorders No active infections requiring IV antibiotics No known HIV, hepatitis C, or hepatitis B No autoimmune disease requiring ongoing therapy No requirement for adrenal replacement No angina (controlled or uncontrolled) No uncontrolled hypertension No history of other major medical illnesses including, but not limited to, any of the following: Cardiac ischemia Myocardial infarction Major cardiac arrhythmias Inflammatory bowel disorders No other prior malignancy except for previously treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, in situ cervical cancer, or other cancer for which the patient has been disease-free for 3 years No significant psychiatric disease that, in the opinion of the principal investigator, would preclude giving adequate informed consent or render immunotherapy unsafe PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: No prior treatment for RCC except sunitinib malate Patients may have progressed or have been intolerant to sunitinib malate No prior systemic treatment for metastatic disease (other than sunitinib malate) No prior organ allografts At least 2 weeks since prior laparoscopic/robotic surgery At least 4 weeks since prior open nephrectomy More than 4 weeks since prior and no concurrent radiotherapy or other surgery More than 4 weeks since prior systemic steroids More than 2 weeks since prior topical, injected, or inhaled steroids No concurrent steroid therapy No concurrent Hypericum perforatum (St. John's wort)

Sites / Locations

  • Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Peginterferon alfa-2b

Arm Description

Peginterferon alfa-2b will be administered SC on day 1 of each week of therapy. This will most likely be a Monday or a Tuesday. Sorafenib will be initiated on day 15 (start of week 3) of the first course and continued daily without breaks.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Maximum Tolerated Dose of PEG-interferon Alfa-2b and Sorafenib Tosylate
Characterize the Toxicity of Peginterferon Alfa-2b and Sorafenib in Patients With Metastatic or Unresectable Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Progression-free Survival of Patients Receiving Peginterferon Alfa-2b and Sorafenib.
Response Rate of Patients Receiving Peginterferon Alfa-2b and Sorafenib.
Overall Survival
Activation of Interferon-induced Transcription Factors in Immune Cell Subsets by Flow Cytometry and Correlation of This Information With Clinical Outcome
Circulating Levels of IFN-γ and IL-5 for Determination of Th1/Th2 Status and CD4+, CD25+, and FoxP3 Cell Number (T Regs) in Peripheral Blood

Full Information

First Posted
January 5, 2008
Last Updated
June 4, 2015
Sponsor
Thomas Olencki
Collaborators
Schering-Plough
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00589550
Brief Title
PEG-Interferon Alfa-2b and Sorafenib in Treating Patients With Unresectable or Metastatic Kidney Cancer
Official Title
A Phase I Study Of Peginterferon Alfa-2b (PEG-INTRON) With Sorafenib (Nexavar) In Patients With Unresectable Or Metastatic Clear Cell Renal Carcinoma (RCC).
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
June 2015
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
low accrual
Study Start Date
February 2008 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
January 2009 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
January 2009 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor-Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Thomas Olencki
Collaborators
Schering-Plough

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
RATIONALE: PEG-interferon alfa-2b may interfere with the growth of tumor cells. Sorafenib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. It may also stop the growth of kidney cancer by blocking blood flow to the tumor. Giving PEG-interferon alfa-2b together with sorafenib may kill more tumor cells. PURPOSE: This phase I trial is studying the side effects and best dose of PEG-interferon alfa-2b and sorafenib in treating patients with unresectable or metastatic kidney cancer.
Detailed Description
OBJECTIVES: Primary To determine the maximum tolerated dose and toxicity of PEG-interferon alfa-2b and sorafenib tosylate in patients with unresectable or metastatic clear cell renal cell carcinoma. Secondary To determine the progression-free survival of patients treated with this regimen. To evaluate, in a preliminary manner, the response rate and overall survival of patients treated with this regimen. To evaluate the activation of interferon-induced transcription factors in immune cell subsets (including regulatory T cells [T regs]) using a novel flow cytometric assay and correlate this information with clinical outcome. To measure circulating levels of IFN-γ and IL-5 for determination of Th1/Th2 status and CD4+, CD25+, and FoxP3 cell number (T regs) in peripheral blood. OUTLINE: Patients receive PEG-interferon alfa-2b subcutaneously on days 1, 8, 15, 22, 29, 36, 43, and 50. Patients also receive oral sorafenib tosylate 2-3 times daily on days 15-56 of course 1 and on days 1-56 of all subsequent courses. Courses repeat every 56 days for up to 1 year in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Blood samples are collected at baseline and periodically during study for correlative laboratory studies. Peripheral blood mononuclear cells are analyzed for STAT proteins (STAT1, STAT2, STAT3, STAT4, STAT5) and CD4+, CD25+, and FoxP3 regulatory T cells by flow cytometric assays. Samples are also analyzed for the presence of VEGF, VEGFR, IFN-γ, and IL-5 by ELISA assays; baseline expression of Jak-STAT signaling intermediates (Jak1, Tyk2, IFNAR, and IRF9) by immunoblot analysis; and interferon-stimulated gene expression by real time PCR and RT-PCR analysis. After completion of study therapy, patients are followed every 3 months for 1 year, every 4 months for 1 year, every 6 months for 2 years, and then annually thereafter.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Kidney Cancer
Keywords
clear cell renal cell carcinoma, stage III renal cell cancer, stage IV renal cell cancer

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
1 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Peginterferon alfa-2b
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Peginterferon alfa-2b will be administered SC on day 1 of each week of therapy. This will most likely be a Monday or a Tuesday. Sorafenib will be initiated on day 15 (start of week 3) of the first course and continued daily without breaks.
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
PEG-interferon alfa-2b
Other Intervention Name(s)
peginterferon alfa-2b
Intervention Description
administered SC on day 1 of each week of therapy. This will most likely be a Monday or a Tuesday. Sorafenib will be initiated on day 15 (start of week 3) of the first course and continued daily without breaks.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Sorafenib
Other Intervention Name(s)
Nexavar, BAY 54-9085 is the tosylate salt of BAY 43-9006
Intervention Type
Genetic
Intervention Name(s)
gene expression analysis
Intervention Type
Genetic
Intervention Name(s)
polymerase chain reaction
Intervention Type
Genetic
Intervention Name(s)
reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
flow cytometry
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
immunoenzyme technique
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
laboratory biomarker analysis
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Maximum Tolerated Dose of PEG-interferon Alfa-2b and Sorafenib Tosylate
Time Frame
up to 2 months
Title
Characterize the Toxicity of Peginterferon Alfa-2b and Sorafenib in Patients With Metastatic or Unresectable Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma.
Time Frame
up to 2 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Progression-free Survival of Patients Receiving Peginterferon Alfa-2b and Sorafenib.
Time Frame
up to 1 year
Title
Response Rate of Patients Receiving Peginterferon Alfa-2b and Sorafenib.
Time Frame
up to 1 year
Title
Overall Survival
Time Frame
up to 1 year
Title
Activation of Interferon-induced Transcription Factors in Immune Cell Subsets by Flow Cytometry and Correlation of This Information With Clinical Outcome
Time Frame
up to 1 year
Title
Circulating Levels of IFN-γ and IL-5 for Determination of Th1/Th2 Status and CD4+, CD25+, and FoxP3 Cell Number (T Regs) in Peripheral Blood
Time Frame
Up to 1 year

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Must have histologically or cytologically confirmed clear cell renal cell carcinoma (RCC) Measurable disease, defined as ≥ 1 lesion that can be accurately measured in ≥ 1 dimension and is ≥ 1.0 cm by spiral CT scan No prior treatment except PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: ECOG performance status 0-1 Life expectancy > 6 months Good/intermediate Motzer prognostic status ANC ≥ 1,000/mm³ Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm³ Hemoglobin ≥ 10.0 g/dL Total bilirubin ≤ 2.0 mg/dL AST and ALT < 2.5 times normal Creatinine ≤ 1.8 mg/dL OR creatinine clearance > 50 mL/min Calcium < 12 mg/dL (when corrected for serum albumin) INR < 1.5 times upper limit of normal Adequate cardiac function, defined as left ventricular ejection fraction ≥ 40% by 2D echo Pulse oximetry ≥ 90% at rest on room air Not pregnant Negative pregnancy test Fertile patients must use effective contraception No evidence of bleeding diathesis No uncontrolled coagulation disorders No active infections requiring IV antibiotics No known HIV, hepatitis C, or hepatitis B No autoimmune disease requiring ongoing therapy No requirement for adrenal replacement No angina (controlled or uncontrolled) No uncontrolled hypertension No history of other major medical illnesses including, but not limited to, any of the following: Cardiac ischemia Myocardial infarction Major cardiac arrhythmias Inflammatory bowel disorders No other prior malignancy except for previously treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, in situ cervical cancer, or other cancer for which the patient has been disease-free for 3 years No significant psychiatric disease that, in the opinion of the principal investigator, would preclude giving adequate informed consent or render immunotherapy unsafe PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: No prior treatment for RCC except sunitinib malate Patients may have progressed or have been intolerant to sunitinib malate No prior systemic treatment for metastatic disease (other than sunitinib malate) No prior organ allografts At least 2 weeks since prior laparoscopic/robotic surgery At least 4 weeks since prior open nephrectomy More than 4 weeks since prior and no concurrent radiotherapy or other surgery More than 4 weeks since prior systemic steroids More than 2 weeks since prior topical, injected, or inhaled steroids No concurrent steroid therapy No concurrent Hypericum perforatum (St. John's wort)
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Thomas E. Olencki, DO
Organizational Affiliation
Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center
Official's Role
Study Chair
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center
City
Columbus
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
43210
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Links:
URL
http://cancer.osu.edu
Description
Jamesline

Learn more about this trial

PEG-Interferon Alfa-2b and Sorafenib in Treating Patients With Unresectable or Metastatic Kidney Cancer

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