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Flexible Dose Titration Add-on Study to Treat Major Depressive Disorder

Primary Purpose

Major Depressive Disorder

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Mecamylamine
Sponsored by
Targacept Inc.
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Major Depressive Disorder focused on measuring MDD, Depression, Mecamylamine, Add-on Therapy, Major Depressive Disorder

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 70 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

(A) Open Phase

  • Male or female subjects aged 18-70 years.
  • Diagnosis of major depressive disorder (MDD) according to DSM-IV and confirmed via MINI diagnostic scale.
  • Able to give written informed consent.
  • HAMD-17 score greater than 21.
  • CGI-Severity of Illness score greater than or equal to 4.
  • No clinically significant abnormality on physical examination, vital signs, ECG or laboratory tests (biochemical, hematological, urinary) at screening.
  • Women of child bearing potential with a negative urine pregnancy test and willing to use acceptable methods of contraception.

(B)Double Blind Phase:

  • Subjects still to meet DSM-IV criteria for MDD.
  • Subjects continue to meet all of the inclusion and exclusion criteria.
  • HAMD-17 score greater than or equal to 14.
  • CGI severity of illness score greater than or equal to 4.
  • Women of child bearing potential with a negative urine pregnancy test and willing to use acceptable methods of contraception.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Aged below 18 years and above 70 years.
  • Failure to meet DSM IV criteria for MDD.
  • HAMD-17 less than or equal to 21 (open-label phase only).
  • CGI Severity of Illness score less than 4.
  • Clinically significant changes in physical examination, vital signs, ECG or laboratory tests at screening.
  • Any other co morbid psychiatric illness confirmed by MINI diagnostic scale, especially bi-polar disorder, schizophrenia or dementia.
  • Subjects with significant suicidal risk upon clinical assessment.
  • Subjects who have treatment resistant depression i.e. who have failed adequate course (daily dose and duration of treatment) of one or more antidepressants.
  • History of alcohol or drug abuse over the last 6 months.
  • History of seizures or seizure disorders.
  • Seropositive for HIV or hepatitis B (antibody or antigen).
  • Any other severe progressive and uncontrolled medical condition.
  • For controlled other medical conditions, medication to be unchanged over the 2 months preceding screening, or else the patient will be excluded.
  • Subjects with Glaucoma, Kidney Disease or Heart Disease.
  • Known hypersensitivity to mecamylamine.
  • Women of child bearing potential not taking adequate contraception and women breastfeeding.
  • Other investigational drug in previous 30 days.

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm Type

    Placebo Comparator

    Experimental

    Arm Label

    1

    2

    Arm Description

    Placebo

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    HAMD-17 group mean change from baseline to endpoint and/or the proportion of subjects considered to be full responders or in remission with a HAMD-17 score less than or equal to 7 at the end of treatment.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Montgomery Asbery depression rating sclae, Clinical Global Impression Scale - Severity, Clinical Global Impression Sacle - Change, Sheehan irritability scale, Sheehan disability scale
    Blood biochemistry, urnie analysis, blood pressure, heart rate, ECG
    Citalopram plasma bloods at week 6 and 14.

    Full Information

    First Posted
    December 19, 2007
    Last Updated
    January 2, 2008
    Sponsor
    Targacept Inc.
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT00593879
    Brief Title
    Flexible Dose Titration Add-on Study to Treat Major Depressive Disorder
    Official Title
    A Multi-Center, Double Blind, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Parallel Group, Flexible Dose Titration, Add-On Study of Mecamylamine 5.0 to 10 mg, in the Treatment of Major Depressive Disorder With Subjects Who Are Partial or Non- Responders to Citalopram Therapy.
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    January 2008
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Completed
    Study Start Date
    February 2005 (undefined)
    Primary Completion Date
    undefined (undefined)
    Study Completion Date
    August 2006 (Actual)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Name of the Sponsor
    Targacept Inc.

    4. Oversight

    Data Monitoring Committee
    No

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    Depressed patients will receive 6 weeks of citaloprma (20-40mg) therapy. Subjects who have an inadequate response (partial or non-responder) will be randomized to receive either mecamylamine (5-10mg) or placebo added to their citalopram for a further 8 weeks.
    Detailed Description
    This is a double blind, randomized, placebo controlled, parallel group, flexible dose titration, add-on study. Male or female subjects aged 18-70 years suffering from Major Depressive Disorder according to DSM-IV, with a HAMD-17 score greater than 21 and a CGI-Severity of Illness score greater or equal to 4, will be started on open labeled citalopram treatment. The dose of citalopram may be increased form 20mg to 40mg over a six week period, depending on investigator assessment of tolerability and efficacy. At the end of this treatment, subjects with a HAMD-17 score greater or equal to 14 and a CGI-Severity of Illness score greater or equal to 4 will be considered as partial or non-responders and will be entered into the double blind phase of the study. Subjects will be randomized to either mecamylamine or placebo for a further 8 weeks. Citalopram medication will remain constant while mecamylamine (or placebo) can be increased from 5.0 to 7.5 to 10.0mg based on investigator assessment of tolerability and efficacy. Plasma samples for citalopram assay will be collected at the start and end of the double blind phase to exclude any mecamylamine effect being due to a drug:drug interaction. Approximately 500 subjects will be entered into the open-label phase of the study and approximately 160 into the double blind phase. The study will be conducted in India and the USA.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Major Depressive Disorder
    Keywords
    MDD, Depression, Mecamylamine, Add-on Therapy, Major Depressive Disorder

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Phase 2
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Masking
    ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    450 (Actual)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    1
    Arm Type
    Placebo Comparator
    Arm Description
    Placebo
    Arm Title
    2
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Mecamylamine
    Other Intervention Name(s)
    Inversine
    Intervention Description
    2.5mg mecamylamine Hcl, tablet form taken twice a day (total of 5.0mg). For 7.5 mg dose group, 2 tablets taken morning, one tablet evening. At 10.0mg, 2 tablets taken twice daily.
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    HAMD-17 group mean change from baseline to endpoint and/or the proportion of subjects considered to be full responders or in remission with a HAMD-17 score less than or equal to 7 at the end of treatment.
    Time Frame
    8 weeks
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Montgomery Asbery depression rating sclae, Clinical Global Impression Scale - Severity, Clinical Global Impression Sacle - Change, Sheehan irritability scale, Sheehan disability scale
    Time Frame
    8 weeks
    Title
    Blood biochemistry, urnie analysis, blood pressure, heart rate, ECG
    Time Frame
    8 weeks
    Title
    Citalopram plasma bloods at week 6 and 14.
    Time Frame
    8 weeks

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    70 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: (A) Open Phase Male or female subjects aged 18-70 years. Diagnosis of major depressive disorder (MDD) according to DSM-IV and confirmed via MINI diagnostic scale. Able to give written informed consent. HAMD-17 score greater than 21. CGI-Severity of Illness score greater than or equal to 4. No clinically significant abnormality on physical examination, vital signs, ECG or laboratory tests (biochemical, hematological, urinary) at screening. Women of child bearing potential with a negative urine pregnancy test and willing to use acceptable methods of contraception. (B)Double Blind Phase: Subjects still to meet DSM-IV criteria for MDD. Subjects continue to meet all of the inclusion and exclusion criteria. HAMD-17 score greater than or equal to 14. CGI severity of illness score greater than or equal to 4. Women of child bearing potential with a negative urine pregnancy test and willing to use acceptable methods of contraception. Exclusion Criteria: Aged below 18 years and above 70 years. Failure to meet DSM IV criteria for MDD. HAMD-17 less than or equal to 21 (open-label phase only). CGI Severity of Illness score less than 4. Clinically significant changes in physical examination, vital signs, ECG or laboratory tests at screening. Any other co morbid psychiatric illness confirmed by MINI diagnostic scale, especially bi-polar disorder, schizophrenia or dementia. Subjects with significant suicidal risk upon clinical assessment. Subjects who have treatment resistant depression i.e. who have failed adequate course (daily dose and duration of treatment) of one or more antidepressants. History of alcohol or drug abuse over the last 6 months. History of seizures or seizure disorders. Seropositive for HIV or hepatitis B (antibody or antigen). Any other severe progressive and uncontrolled medical condition. For controlled other medical conditions, medication to be unchanged over the 2 months preceding screening, or else the patient will be excluded. Subjects with Glaucoma, Kidney Disease or Heart Disease. Known hypersensitivity to mecamylamine. Women of child bearing potential not taking adequate contraception and women breastfeeding. Other investigational drug in previous 30 days.
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Geoffrey C Dunbar, MD
    Organizational Affiliation
    Targacept Inc.
    Official's Role
    Study Director

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

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    Flexible Dose Titration Add-on Study to Treat Major Depressive Disorder

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