Flexible Dose Titration Add-on Study to Treat Major Depressive Disorder
Primary Purpose
Major Depressive Disorder
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Mecamylamine
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Major Depressive Disorder focused on measuring MDD, Depression, Mecamylamine, Add-on Therapy, Major Depressive Disorder
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
(A) Open Phase
- Male or female subjects aged 18-70 years.
- Diagnosis of major depressive disorder (MDD) according to DSM-IV and confirmed via MINI diagnostic scale.
- Able to give written informed consent.
- HAMD-17 score greater than 21.
- CGI-Severity of Illness score greater than or equal to 4.
- No clinically significant abnormality on physical examination, vital signs, ECG or laboratory tests (biochemical, hematological, urinary) at screening.
- Women of child bearing potential with a negative urine pregnancy test and willing to use acceptable methods of contraception.
(B)Double Blind Phase:
- Subjects still to meet DSM-IV criteria for MDD.
- Subjects continue to meet all of the inclusion and exclusion criteria.
- HAMD-17 score greater than or equal to 14.
- CGI severity of illness score greater than or equal to 4.
- Women of child bearing potential with a negative urine pregnancy test and willing to use acceptable methods of contraception.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Aged below 18 years and above 70 years.
- Failure to meet DSM IV criteria for MDD.
- HAMD-17 less than or equal to 21 (open-label phase only).
- CGI Severity of Illness score less than 4.
- Clinically significant changes in physical examination, vital signs, ECG or laboratory tests at screening.
- Any other co morbid psychiatric illness confirmed by MINI diagnostic scale, especially bi-polar disorder, schizophrenia or dementia.
- Subjects with significant suicidal risk upon clinical assessment.
- Subjects who have treatment resistant depression i.e. who have failed adequate course (daily dose and duration of treatment) of one or more antidepressants.
- History of alcohol or drug abuse over the last 6 months.
- History of seizures or seizure disorders.
- Seropositive for HIV or hepatitis B (antibody or antigen).
- Any other severe progressive and uncontrolled medical condition.
- For controlled other medical conditions, medication to be unchanged over the 2 months preceding screening, or else the patient will be excluded.
- Subjects with Glaucoma, Kidney Disease or Heart Disease.
- Known hypersensitivity to mecamylamine.
- Women of child bearing potential not taking adequate contraception and women breastfeeding.
- Other investigational drug in previous 30 days.
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Experimental
Arm Label
1
2
Arm Description
Placebo
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
HAMD-17 group mean change from baseline to endpoint and/or the proportion of subjects considered to be full responders or in remission with a HAMD-17 score less than or equal to 7 at the end of treatment.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Montgomery Asbery depression rating sclae, Clinical Global Impression Scale - Severity, Clinical Global Impression Sacle - Change, Sheehan irritability scale, Sheehan disability scale
Blood biochemistry, urnie analysis, blood pressure, heart rate, ECG
Citalopram plasma bloods at week 6 and 14.
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00593879
Brief Title
Flexible Dose Titration Add-on Study to Treat Major Depressive Disorder
Official Title
A Multi-Center, Double Blind, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Parallel Group, Flexible Dose Titration, Add-On Study of Mecamylamine 5.0 to 10 mg, in the Treatment of Major Depressive Disorder With Subjects Who Are Partial or Non- Responders to Citalopram Therapy.
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
January 2008
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
February 2005 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
undefined (undefined)
Study Completion Date
August 2006 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Name of the Sponsor
Targacept Inc.
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Depressed patients will receive 6 weeks of citaloprma (20-40mg) therapy. Subjects who have an inadequate response (partial or non-responder) will be randomized to receive either mecamylamine (5-10mg) or placebo added to their citalopram for a further 8 weeks.
Detailed Description
This is a double blind, randomized, placebo controlled, parallel group, flexible dose titration, add-on study. Male or female subjects aged 18-70 years suffering from Major Depressive Disorder according to DSM-IV, with a HAMD-17 score greater than 21 and a CGI-Severity of Illness score greater or equal to 4, will be started on open labeled citalopram treatment. The dose of citalopram may be increased form 20mg to 40mg over a six week period, depending on investigator assessment of tolerability and efficacy. At the end of this treatment, subjects with a HAMD-17 score greater or equal to 14 and a CGI-Severity of Illness score greater or equal to 4 will be considered as partial or non-responders and will be entered into the double blind phase of the study. Subjects will be randomized to either mecamylamine or placebo for a further 8 weeks. Citalopram medication will remain constant while mecamylamine (or placebo) can be increased from 5.0 to 7.5 to 10.0mg based on investigator assessment of tolerability and efficacy.
Plasma samples for citalopram assay will be collected at the start and end of the double blind phase to exclude any mecamylamine effect being due to a drug:drug interaction.
Approximately 500 subjects will be entered into the open-label phase of the study and approximately 160 into the double blind phase. The study will be conducted in India and the USA.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Major Depressive Disorder
Keywords
MDD, Depression, Mecamylamine, Add-on Therapy, Major Depressive Disorder
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
450 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
1
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Placebo
Arm Title
2
Arm Type
Experimental
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Mecamylamine
Other Intervention Name(s)
Inversine
Intervention Description
2.5mg mecamylamine Hcl, tablet form taken twice a day (total of 5.0mg). For 7.5 mg dose group, 2 tablets taken morning, one tablet evening. At 10.0mg, 2 tablets taken twice daily.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
HAMD-17 group mean change from baseline to endpoint and/or the proportion of subjects considered to be full responders or in remission with a HAMD-17 score less than or equal to 7 at the end of treatment.
Time Frame
8 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Montgomery Asbery depression rating sclae, Clinical Global Impression Scale - Severity, Clinical Global Impression Sacle - Change, Sheehan irritability scale, Sheehan disability scale
Time Frame
8 weeks
Title
Blood biochemistry, urnie analysis, blood pressure, heart rate, ECG
Time Frame
8 weeks
Title
Citalopram plasma bloods at week 6 and 14.
Time Frame
8 weeks
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
70 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
(A) Open Phase
Male or female subjects aged 18-70 years.
Diagnosis of major depressive disorder (MDD) according to DSM-IV and confirmed via MINI diagnostic scale.
Able to give written informed consent.
HAMD-17 score greater than 21.
CGI-Severity of Illness score greater than or equal to 4.
No clinically significant abnormality on physical examination, vital signs, ECG or laboratory tests (biochemical, hematological, urinary) at screening.
Women of child bearing potential with a negative urine pregnancy test and willing to use acceptable methods of contraception.
(B)Double Blind Phase:
Subjects still to meet DSM-IV criteria for MDD.
Subjects continue to meet all of the inclusion and exclusion criteria.
HAMD-17 score greater than or equal to 14.
CGI severity of illness score greater than or equal to 4.
Women of child bearing potential with a negative urine pregnancy test and willing to use acceptable methods of contraception.
Exclusion Criteria:
Aged below 18 years and above 70 years.
Failure to meet DSM IV criteria for MDD.
HAMD-17 less than or equal to 21 (open-label phase only).
CGI Severity of Illness score less than 4.
Clinically significant changes in physical examination, vital signs, ECG or laboratory tests at screening.
Any other co morbid psychiatric illness confirmed by MINI diagnostic scale, especially bi-polar disorder, schizophrenia or dementia.
Subjects with significant suicidal risk upon clinical assessment.
Subjects who have treatment resistant depression i.e. who have failed adequate course (daily dose and duration of treatment) of one or more antidepressants.
History of alcohol or drug abuse over the last 6 months.
History of seizures or seizure disorders.
Seropositive for HIV or hepatitis B (antibody or antigen).
Any other severe progressive and uncontrolled medical condition.
For controlled other medical conditions, medication to be unchanged over the 2 months preceding screening, or else the patient will be excluded.
Subjects with Glaucoma, Kidney Disease or Heart Disease.
Known hypersensitivity to mecamylamine.
Women of child bearing potential not taking adequate contraception and women breastfeeding.
Other investigational drug in previous 30 days.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Geoffrey C Dunbar, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Targacept Inc.
Official's Role
Study Director
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
Flexible Dose Titration Add-on Study to Treat Major Depressive Disorder
We'll reach out to this number within 24 hrs