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Atacicept in Anti-Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha-naïve Subjects With Rheumatoid Arthritis (AUGUST II) (AUGUST II)

Primary Purpose

Rheumatoid Arthritis

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Placebo matched to atacicept
Atacicept: with loading dose
Atacicept
Adalimumab
Sponsored by
EMD Serono
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Rheumatoid Arthritis focused on measuring Rheumatoid arthritis, Atacicept, Adalimumab, Humira®

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Male or female subjects greater than or equal to (>=) 18 years of age at the time of informed consent who have RA satisfying American College of Rheumatology (ACR) criteria with a disease history of at least 6 months
  • Subjects must have active disease, defined by >=8 swollen joints (out of 66), >=8 tender joints (out of 68) and CRP >=10 milligram per liter (mg/L) and/or erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) >=28 millimeter per hour (mm/hr), despite treatment with MTX at a dose of >=15 milligram per week (mg/week) for greater than (>) 3 months
  • Other protocol-defined inclusion criteria could apply

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Inflammatory joint disease other than RA
  • Previous or concurrent treatment with any approved or investigational biological compound for RA, including but not restricted to any anti-TNFalpha agents, rituximab, abatacept, tocilizumab, interleukin-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1Ra) and belimumab
  • Treatment with disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drug (DMARDs) other than MTX
  • Participation in any interventional clinical trial within 1 month before study Day 1
  • MTX dose >25 mg/week, prednisone dose >10 mg/day (or equivalent), or change in steroid or non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) dosing regimen within 28 days before study Day 1
  • Immunization with live vaccine or immunoglobulin (Ig) treatment within 28 days before study Day 1 or need for such treatment during the study (including follow-up)
  • Any history or presence of active or latent tuberculosis, major infection requiring hospitalization or intravenous anti-infectives within 28 days before study Day 1
  • Other major concurrent illness or organ dysfunction as specified in the protocol
  • Serum IgG below 6 gram per liter (g/L)
  • Known hypersensitivity to atacicept or to any of the components of the formulated atacicept
  • Other protocol-defined exclusion criteria could apply

Sites / Locations

  • Please Contact US Medical Information
  • Please contact the Merck KGaA Communication Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm 4

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Active Comparator

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

Atacicept 150 mg with loading dose

Atacicept 150 mg without loading dose

Adalimumab

Placebo

Arm Description

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Percentage of Participants Achieving American College of Rheumatology 20 Response Based on C-reactive Protein (ACR20-CRP) at Week 26
ACR20-CRP response is defined as greater than or equal to (>=) 20 percent (%) improvement from Baseline in both tender joint counts (based on a total of 68 joints) and swollen joint counts (based on a total of 66 joints) together with >=20% improvement from Baseline in at least 3 of the following 5 measures: 1) participant's assessment of pain; 2) participant's global assessment of disease activity; 3) physician's global assessment of disease activity; 4) participant's assessment of physical function; and 5) acute-phase marker (CRP).

Secondary Outcome Measures

Percentage of Participants Achieving American College of Rheumatology 50 Response Based on CRP (ACR50-CRP) at Week 26
ACR50-CRP response is defined as >=50% improvement from Baseline in both tender joint counts (based on a total of 68 joints) and swollen joint counts (based on a total of 66 joints) together with >=50% improvement from Baseline in at least 3 of the following 5 measures: 1) participant's assessment of pain; 2) participant's global assessment of disease activity; 3) physician's global assessment of disease activity; 4) participant's assessment of physical function; and 5) acute-phase marker (CRP).
Percentage of Participants Achieving American College of Rheumatology 70 Response Based on CRP (ACR70-CRP) at Week 26
ACR70-CRP response is defined as >=70% improvement from Baseline in both tender joint counts (based on a total of 68 joints) and swollen joint counts (based on a total of 66 joints) together with >=70% improvement from Baseline in at least 3 of the following 5 measures: 1) participant's assessment of pain; 2) participant's global assessment of disease activity; 3) physician's global assessment of disease activity; 4) participant's assessment of physical function; and 5) acute-phase marker (CRP).
Percentage of Participants With Good or Moderate European League Against Rheumatism (EULAR) Responses at Week 26
The EULAR response criteria evaluate change in DAS28 scores represented as "good response", "moderate response", or "no response" considering both the current DAS28 score and the observed improvement from baseline. Participants were considered to have "good" or "moderate" EULAR response if at the time of assessment, their DAS28 score was less than or equal to (<=) 5.1 and the improvement from baseline in their DAS28 score was greater than (>) 0.6; or if at the time of assessment, their DAS28 score was >5.1 and improvement from baseline in their DAS28 score was >1.2.
Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Serious TEAEs
An adverse event (AE) was defined as any new untoward medical occurrences/worsening of pre-existing medical condition without regard to possibility of causal relationship. A serious adverse event (SAE) was an AE that resulted in any of the following outcomes: death; life threatening; persistent/significant disability/incapacity; initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; congenital anomaly/birth defect.

Full Information

First Posted
January 7, 2008
Last Updated
January 19, 2016
Sponsor
EMD Serono
Collaborators
Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00595413
Brief Title
Atacicept in Anti-Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha-naïve Subjects With Rheumatoid Arthritis (AUGUST II)
Acronym
AUGUST II
Official Title
A Randomised, Double-blind, Placebo Controlled, Multi-centre Phase II Study of Atacicept in Anti-TNFα-naïve Patients With Moderate to Severely Active Rheumatoid Arthritis and an Inadequate Response to Methotrexate
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
January 2016
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
September 2007 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
October 2009 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
October 2009 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
EMD Serono
Collaborators
Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of atacicept compared to placebo in the treatment of signs and symptoms in a subject population with active rheumatoid arthritis (RA), inadequate response to methotrexate (MTX) and no previous exposure to anti-tumor necrosis factor alpha (anti-TNFalpha) therapy.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Rheumatoid Arthritis
Keywords
Rheumatoid arthritis, Atacicept, Adalimumab, Humira®

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
311 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Atacicept 150 mg with loading dose
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Title
Atacicept 150 mg without loading dose
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Title
Adalimumab
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Title
Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo matched to atacicept
Intervention Description
Placebo matched to atacicept will be administered subcutaneously twice a week for initial 4 weeks, followed by once a week for subsequent 21 weeks.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Atacicept: with loading dose
Intervention Description
Atacicept will be administered subcutaneously at a dose of 150 milligram (mg) twice a week for initial 4 weeks as loading dose, followed by 150 mg once a week for subsequent 21 weeks.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Atacicept
Intervention Description
Atacicept will be administered subcutaneously at a dose of 150 mg once a week for 25 weeks.
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
Adalimumab
Other Intervention Name(s)
Humira®
Intervention Description
Adalimumab (Humira®) will be administered subcutaneously at a dose of 40 mg every other week for 25 weeks.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Percentage of Participants Achieving American College of Rheumatology 20 Response Based on C-reactive Protein (ACR20-CRP) at Week 26
Description
ACR20-CRP response is defined as greater than or equal to (>=) 20 percent (%) improvement from Baseline in both tender joint counts (based on a total of 68 joints) and swollen joint counts (based on a total of 66 joints) together with >=20% improvement from Baseline in at least 3 of the following 5 measures: 1) participant's assessment of pain; 2) participant's global assessment of disease activity; 3) physician's global assessment of disease activity; 4) participant's assessment of physical function; and 5) acute-phase marker (CRP).
Time Frame
Week 26
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Percentage of Participants Achieving American College of Rheumatology 50 Response Based on CRP (ACR50-CRP) at Week 26
Description
ACR50-CRP response is defined as >=50% improvement from Baseline in both tender joint counts (based on a total of 68 joints) and swollen joint counts (based on a total of 66 joints) together with >=50% improvement from Baseline in at least 3 of the following 5 measures: 1) participant's assessment of pain; 2) participant's global assessment of disease activity; 3) physician's global assessment of disease activity; 4) participant's assessment of physical function; and 5) acute-phase marker (CRP).
Time Frame
Week 26
Title
Percentage of Participants Achieving American College of Rheumatology 70 Response Based on CRP (ACR70-CRP) at Week 26
Description
ACR70-CRP response is defined as >=70% improvement from Baseline in both tender joint counts (based on a total of 68 joints) and swollen joint counts (based on a total of 66 joints) together with >=70% improvement from Baseline in at least 3 of the following 5 measures: 1) participant's assessment of pain; 2) participant's global assessment of disease activity; 3) physician's global assessment of disease activity; 4) participant's assessment of physical function; and 5) acute-phase marker (CRP).
Time Frame
Week 26
Title
Percentage of Participants With Good or Moderate European League Against Rheumatism (EULAR) Responses at Week 26
Description
The EULAR response criteria evaluate change in DAS28 scores represented as "good response", "moderate response", or "no response" considering both the current DAS28 score and the observed improvement from baseline. Participants were considered to have "good" or "moderate" EULAR response if at the time of assessment, their DAS28 score was less than or equal to (<=) 5.1 and the improvement from baseline in their DAS28 score was greater than (>) 0.6; or if at the time of assessment, their DAS28 score was >5.1 and improvement from baseline in their DAS28 score was >1.2.
Time Frame
Week 26
Title
Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Serious TEAEs
Description
An adverse event (AE) was defined as any new untoward medical occurrences/worsening of pre-existing medical condition without regard to possibility of causal relationship. A serious adverse event (SAE) was an AE that resulted in any of the following outcomes: death; life threatening; persistent/significant disability/incapacity; initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; congenital anomaly/birth defect.
Time Frame
From the first dose of study drug up to 30 days after the last dose of study drug, assessed up to Week 38

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Male or female subjects greater than or equal to (>=) 18 years of age at the time of informed consent who have RA satisfying American College of Rheumatology (ACR) criteria with a disease history of at least 6 months Subjects must have active disease, defined by >=8 swollen joints (out of 66), >=8 tender joints (out of 68) and CRP >=10 milligram per liter (mg/L) and/or erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) >=28 millimeter per hour (mm/hr), despite treatment with MTX at a dose of >=15 milligram per week (mg/week) for greater than (>) 3 months Other protocol-defined inclusion criteria could apply Exclusion Criteria: Inflammatory joint disease other than RA Previous or concurrent treatment with any approved or investigational biological compound for RA, including but not restricted to any anti-TNFalpha agents, rituximab, abatacept, tocilizumab, interleukin-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1Ra) and belimumab Treatment with disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drug (DMARDs) other than MTX Participation in any interventional clinical trial within 1 month before study Day 1 MTX dose >25 mg/week, prednisone dose >10 mg/day (or equivalent), or change in steroid or non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) dosing regimen within 28 days before study Day 1 Immunization with live vaccine or immunoglobulin (Ig) treatment within 28 days before study Day 1 or need for such treatment during the study (including follow-up) Any history or presence of active or latent tuberculosis, major infection requiring hospitalization or intravenous anti-infectives within 28 days before study Day 1 Other major concurrent illness or organ dysfunction as specified in the protocol Serum IgG below 6 gram per liter (g/L) Known hypersensitivity to atacicept or to any of the components of the formulated atacicept Other protocol-defined exclusion criteria could apply
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Medical Responsible
Organizational Affiliation
Merck Serono International SA, an affiliate of Merck KGaA Darmstadt, Germany
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Please Contact US Medical Information
City
Rockland
State/Province
Massachusetts
Country
United States
Facility Name
Please contact the Merck KGaA Communication Center
City
Darmstadt
Country
Germany

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
21452294
Citation
van Vollenhoven RF, Kinnman N, Vincent E, Wax S, Bathon J. Atacicept in patients with rheumatoid arthritis and an inadequate response to methotrexate: results of a phase II, randomized, placebo-controlled trial. Arthritis Rheum. 2011 Jul;63(7):1782-92. doi: 10.1002/art.30372.
Results Reference
derived
Links:
URL
https://b-com.mci-group.com/Abstract/Statistics/AbstractStatisticsViewPage.aspx?AbstractID=15688
Description
The European League Against Rheumatism (EULAR)

Learn more about this trial

Atacicept in Anti-Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha-naïve Subjects With Rheumatoid Arthritis (AUGUST II)

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