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Alcohol Use Disorders (AUDs) and Post-traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) Treatment for Victims of Partner Violence

Primary Purpose

PTSD, Substance Use Disorders

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Integrated psychotherapy for PTSD and substance use
12-step based supportive therapy
Sponsored by
University of California, San Diego
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for PTSD focused on measuring PTSD, substance use disorders, psychotherapy

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)FemaleDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • female victims of partner violence
  • at least one month out of the abusive relationship
  • meet DSM-IV (American Psychiatric Association, 1994) criteria for PTSD and an alcohol use disorder
  • literate in English
  • have not changed psychotropic medications or dosages within the past two months and agree not to during the active phase (first 12 weeks) of the intervention
  • have an identified primary care physician

Exclusion Criteria:

  • moderate or severe cognitive impairment as measured by a Mini-Mental State Examination score less than or equal to 18
  • Histories of psychosis or mania may be excluded because the presence of these disorders is thought to impede progress in psychotherapy

Sites / Locations

  • UCSD Outpatient Psychiatry

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Active Comparator

Arm Label

1

2

Arm Description

Present focused, integrated psychotherapy for PTSD and substance use disorders

Supportive therapy using 12-step model

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

CAPS for PTSD symptoms and ASI for substance use

Secondary Outcome Measures

Timeline Follow-back procedure, Beck Depression Inventory

Full Information

First Posted
December 26, 2007
Last Updated
May 10, 2011
Sponsor
University of California, San Diego
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00607412
Brief Title
Alcohol Use Disorders (AUDs) and Post-traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) Treatment for Victims of Partner Violence
Official Title
AUDs and PTSD Treatment for Victims of Partner Violence
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
June 2009
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
August 2007 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
May 2011 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
May 2011 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Name of the Sponsor
University of California, San Diego

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The goal of this study is to evaluate a psychotherapy for PTSD and substance use disorders among women who have experienced domestic violence. The hypothesis is that women who receive present-focused, integrated treatment will have greater PTSD symptom reduction and have less substance use after treatment than women in the control condition who will receive supportive therapy based on a 12-step approach.
Detailed Description
The goal of this study is to evaluate an integrated psychotherapy for PTSD and substance use disorders among female victims of intimate partner violence. The hypothesis is that women who receive present-focused, integrated treatment will have greater PTSD symptom reduction and have less substance use post-treatment than women in the control condition who will receive supportive therapy based on a 12-step approach.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
PTSD, Substance Use Disorders
Keywords
PTSD, substance use disorders, psychotherapy

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
50 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Present focused, integrated psychotherapy for PTSD and substance use disorders
Arm Title
2
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Supportive therapy using 12-step model
Intervention Type
Behavioral
Intervention Name(s)
Integrated psychotherapy for PTSD and substance use
Intervention Description
integrated, present focused psychotherapy for PTSD and substance use disorders tailored to women who have experienced intimate partner violence
Intervention Type
Behavioral
Intervention Name(s)
12-step based supportive therapy
Intervention Description
supportive psychotherapy based on 12-step model
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
CAPS for PTSD symptoms and ASI for substance use
Time Frame
pre, mid treatment, post, 3-month follow-up, 6-month follow-up
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Timeline Follow-back procedure, Beck Depression Inventory
Time Frame
same as primary

10. Eligibility

Sex
Female
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: female victims of partner violence at least one month out of the abusive relationship meet DSM-IV (American Psychiatric Association, 1994) criteria for PTSD and an alcohol use disorder literate in English have not changed psychotropic medications or dosages within the past two months and agree not to during the active phase (first 12 weeks) of the intervention have an identified primary care physician Exclusion Criteria: moderate or severe cognitive impairment as measured by a Mini-Mental State Examination score less than or equal to 18 Histories of psychosis or mania may be excluded because the presence of these disorders is thought to impede progress in psychotherapy
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Sonya Norman
Organizational Affiliation
UCSD
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
UCSD Outpatient Psychiatry
City
San Diego
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
92103
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
32608505
Citation
Hameed M, O'Doherty L, Gilchrist G, Tirado-Munoz J, Taft A, Chondros P, Feder G, Tan M, Hegarty K. Psychological therapies for women who experience intimate partner violence. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2020 Jul 1;7(7):CD013017. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD013017.pub2.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
26515712
Citation
Myers US, Browne KC, Norman SB. Treatment Engagement: Female Survivors of Intimate Partner Violence in Treatment for PTSD and Alcohol Use Disorder. J Dual Diagn. 2015;11(3-4):238-47. doi: 10.1080/15504263.2015.1113762.
Results Reference
derived

Learn more about this trial

Alcohol Use Disorders (AUDs) and Post-traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) Treatment for Victims of Partner Violence

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