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The Effects of a Prostaglandin Inhibitor on Ovulation and the Menstrual Cycle

Primary Purpose

Ovulation (Follicular Rupture Yes/no), Menstrual Cycles (Total Length, Bleeding Days), Gonadotropin and Ovarian Hormone Levels (FSH, LH, E2, P)

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Celebrex
Placebo
Sponsored by
Oregon Health and Science University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional diagnostic trial for Ovulation (Follicular Rupture Yes/no) focused on measuring Celebrex, prostaglandin inhibitor, ovulation, menstrual cycles

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 35 Years (Adult)FemaleAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age 18-35
  • Normal menstrual periods (24-35 days)
  • Good general health
  • Willing to use a non-hormonal form of contraception for the entire study (Acceptable forms of contraception include condoms, spermicide, sexual contact with a sterilized partner, subject is surgically sterile, same-sex partner, Copper IUD and abstinence)
  • Willing and able to return to clinic for bi-weekly blood tests

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnant or breast feeding
  • Polycystic ovarian disease
  • Gastrointestinal conditions (i.e.gastric ulcer)
  • Currently using birth control
  • Known allergy to aspirin, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDS) or Sulfa-drugs
  • Diabetes
  • Cardiac disease or hypertension
  • Moderate to severe heartburn (GERD)
  • Obesity (BMI greater than 30)

Sites / Locations

  • Oregon Health & Science University

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

1

2

Arm Description

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Menstrual Cycle Length
Menstrual cycle length was measured by the number of days subjects noted menstruating in their diary entry.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
January 31, 2008
Last Updated
December 11, 2012
Sponsor
Oregon Health and Science University
Collaborators
Society of Family Planning
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00614406
Brief Title
The Effects of a Prostaglandin Inhibitor on Ovulation and the Menstrual Cycle
Official Title
The Effects of a Prostaglandin Inhibitor on Ovulation and the Menstrual Cycle.
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
December 2012
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
January 2008 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
August 2008 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
August 2008 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Oregon Health and Science University
Collaborators
Society of Family Planning

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The investigators propose to test the hypothesis that the use of a prostaglandin inhibitor will result in premature luteolysis (ovulation failure) in women.
Detailed Description
Currently available methods of emergency contraception (EC) only work during a very narrow time period prior to the hormonal trigger for ovulation or the release of an egg. Women having unprotected sex outside this window receive no benefits from this emergency therapy. Prostaglandins are critical before, during, and after ovulation, thus their inhibition may cause an EC effect that works over a longer time period. We wanted to determine if celecoxib might work as an EC with a wider window of action.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Ovulation (Follicular Rupture Yes/no), Menstrual Cycles (Total Length, Bleeding Days), Gonadotropin and Ovarian Hormone Levels (FSH, LH, E2, P)
Keywords
Celebrex, prostaglandin inhibitor, ovulation, menstrual cycles

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Diagnostic
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
11 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Title
2
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Celebrex
Intervention Description
One 400mg tablet daily.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Description
One tablet daily.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Menstrual Cycle Length
Description
Menstrual cycle length was measured by the number of days subjects noted menstruating in their diary entry.
Time Frame
3 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
Female
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
35 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Age 18-35 Normal menstrual periods (24-35 days) Good general health Willing to use a non-hormonal form of contraception for the entire study (Acceptable forms of contraception include condoms, spermicide, sexual contact with a sterilized partner, subject is surgically sterile, same-sex partner, Copper IUD and abstinence) Willing and able to return to clinic for bi-weekly blood tests Exclusion Criteria: Pregnant or breast feeding Polycystic ovarian disease Gastrointestinal conditions (i.e.gastric ulcer) Currently using birth control Known allergy to aspirin, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDS) or Sulfa-drugs Diabetes Cardiac disease or hypertension Moderate to severe heartburn (GERD) Obesity (BMI greater than 30)
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Alison Edelman, MD, MPH
Organizational Affiliation
Oregon Health and Science University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Oregon Health & Science University
City
Portland
State/Province
Oregon
ZIP/Postal Code
97239
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Links:
URL
http://www.ohsuwomenshealth.com/research/index.html
Description
OHSU Women's Health Research Unit

Learn more about this trial

The Effects of a Prostaglandin Inhibitor on Ovulation and the Menstrual Cycle

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