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The Use of Rosiglitazone to Treat Asthma

Primary Purpose

Asthma

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
rosiglitazone
Sponsored by
Creighton University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Asthma focused on measuring Asthma, Avandia

Eligibility Criteria

19 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Able to comprehend and grant a witnessed, written informed consent
  • Must be greater than 19 years old
  • Must be able to swallow a tablet
  • Female participants must have a negative urine pregnancy test at visit 1 and throughout duration of the study
  • Must have a history of physician diagnosed asthma
  • Must have a baseline FEV1 >60% predicted
  • Must be able to perform pulmonary function testing
  • Must have methacholine-induced decrease in FEV1 of 20%
  • Must be capable of withholding medications that may affect the methacholine challenge test
  • Must be able to withstand a 30 day washout period for all inhaled corticosteroids
  • Must be able to attend all office visits, 4 weeks apart for 12 weeks. Each visit will last approximately 2-3 hours

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Age 18 or younger
  • FEV1 <60% predicted value
  • History or presence of significant renal, hepatic,neurologic, cardiovascular, hematologic, cerebrovascular, respiratory, endocrine, gastrointestinal, or collagen vascular disorder that in the Investigator's opinion could interfere with the study or require medical attention that would interfere with the study.
  • History of cancer other than basal cell skin cancer
  • History of hypoglycemia
  • Current smokers, greater than 10 pack year history, or patients quitting less than 1 year prior to screening
  • History within the past year of excessive alcohol intake or drug addiction
  • History of respiratory infection requiring treatment with an antibiotic within 2 week prior to visit 1
  • Chronic intermittent use of inhaled, oral, intra-muscular, topical or intravenous corticosteroids within 4 weeks of visit 1
  • Inability to perform consistent spirometry or nitric oxide exhalation
  • Treatment with an experimental, non-approved drug, or investigational drug within the past 30 days
  • Known hypersensitivity to rosiglitazone
  • History of noncompliance to medical regimens and participants who are considered to be potentially unreliable

Sites / Locations

  • Creighton University Medical Center, Department of Pulmonology and Critical Care

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

1

Arm Description

Subjects took rosiglitazone 2 mg for 4 weeks, then 4mg for 4 weeks, then 8 mg for 4 weeks

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Methacholine Responsiveness as Assessed by PC20,
PC20 is the concentration of methacholine at which patients had a decrease in Forced Expiratory Volume in one second (FEV1) of 20%

Secondary Outcome Measures

Exhaled Nitric Oxide in Parts Per Billion (Ppb), Parts Per Billion
Fraction Exhaled Nitric oxide was measured on each visit prior to bronchoprovocation by chemiluminescence using an analyzer.
Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1)
FEV1 in liters
Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second (FEV1) Percent Predicted
Spirometry was performed on each visit according to American Thoracic Society guidelines. FEV1 percent predicted was measured.

Full Information

First Posted
January 31, 2008
Last Updated
September 1, 2011
Sponsor
Creighton University
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00614874
Brief Title
The Use of Rosiglitazone to Treat Asthma
Official Title
The Effects of the PPARy Agonist Rosiglitazone on Airway Hyperreactivity
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
September 2011
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
December 2008 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
February 2010 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
March 2010 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Creighton University

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Asthma is a common chronic disease characterized by airway inflammation and bronchoconstriction. This study utilizes the drug rosiglitazone (Avandia)to treat the effects of airway inflammation in patients with asthma. The study will be conducted on 14 adult steroid naive patients with asthma. Patients with qualifying pulmonary function testing values will be eligible for enrollment. Enrolled subjects will be treated with rosiglitazone orally at 2mg dose for 4 weeks. Patients will be reassessed and dosing will increase in 4 week increments up to 8mg.
Detailed Description
The current standard-of-care utilizes corticosteroids to down-regulate the inflammatory state in patients with asthma. However, corticosteroids have many side effects and are not universally effective. New safe anti-inflammatory agents are needed to help modulate the disease. Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor agonists are widely used to manage diabetes mellitus, another common chronic disease. These agents have been study models and have been shown to have anti-inflammatory effects in lung tissue. Case reports have noted improvement in asthma symptoms in patients being treated with these agents. These agents are ideally placed for human research given their long record of safe use in the treatment of type 2 diabetes.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Asthma
Keywords
Asthma, Avandia

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
16 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Subjects took rosiglitazone 2 mg for 4 weeks, then 4mg for 4 weeks, then 8 mg for 4 weeks
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
rosiglitazone
Intervention Description
2mg, 4mg, 8mg
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Methacholine Responsiveness as Assessed by PC20,
Description
PC20 is the concentration of methacholine at which patients had a decrease in Forced Expiratory Volume in one second (FEV1) of 20%
Time Frame
patients were assessed at baseline and at 12 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Exhaled Nitric Oxide in Parts Per Billion (Ppb), Parts Per Billion
Description
Fraction Exhaled Nitric oxide was measured on each visit prior to bronchoprovocation by chemiluminescence using an analyzer.
Time Frame
patients were assessed at baseline and 12 weeks
Title
Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1)
Description
FEV1 in liters
Time Frame
patients were assessed at baseline and 12 weeks
Title
Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second (FEV1) Percent Predicted
Description
Spirometry was performed on each visit according to American Thoracic Society guidelines. FEV1 percent predicted was measured.
Time Frame
patients were assessed at baseline and 12 weeks

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
19 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Able to comprehend and grant a witnessed, written informed consent Must be greater than 19 years old Must be able to swallow a tablet Female participants must have a negative urine pregnancy test at visit 1 and throughout duration of the study Must have a history of physician diagnosed asthma Must have a baseline FEV1 >60% predicted Must be able to perform pulmonary function testing Must have methacholine-induced decrease in FEV1 of 20% Must be capable of withholding medications that may affect the methacholine challenge test Must be able to withstand a 30 day washout period for all inhaled corticosteroids Must be able to attend all office visits, 4 weeks apart for 12 weeks. Each visit will last approximately 2-3 hours Exclusion Criteria: Age 18 or younger FEV1 <60% predicted value History or presence of significant renal, hepatic,neurologic, cardiovascular, hematologic, cerebrovascular, respiratory, endocrine, gastrointestinal, or collagen vascular disorder that in the Investigator's opinion could interfere with the study or require medical attention that would interfere with the study. History of cancer other than basal cell skin cancer History of hypoglycemia Current smokers, greater than 10 pack year history, or patients quitting less than 1 year prior to screening History within the past year of excessive alcohol intake or drug addiction History of respiratory infection requiring treatment with an antibiotic within 2 week prior to visit 1 Chronic intermittent use of inhaled, oral, intra-muscular, topical or intravenous corticosteroids within 4 weeks of visit 1 Inability to perform consistent spirometry or nitric oxide exhalation Treatment with an experimental, non-approved drug, or investigational drug within the past 30 days Known hypersensitivity to rosiglitazone History of noncompliance to medical regimens and participants who are considered to be potentially unreliable
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Tammy Wichman, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Creighton University Medical Center
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Creighton University Medical Center, Department of Pulmonology and Critical Care
City
Omaha
State/Province
Nebraska
ZIP/Postal Code
68131
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
10195695
Citation
Matsuura H, Adachi H, Smart RC, Xu X, Arata J, Jetten AM. Correlation between expression of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor beta and squamous differentiation in epidermal and tracheobronchial epithelial cells. Mol Cell Endocrinol. 1999 Jan 25;147(1-2):85-92. doi: 10.1016/s0303-7207(98)00214-7.
Results Reference
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PubMed Identifier
11704601
Citation
Benayoun L, Letuve S, Druilhe A, Boczkowski J, Dombret MC, Mechighel P, Megret J, Leseche G, Aubier M, Pretolani M. Regulation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma expression in human asthmatic airways: relationship with proliferation, apoptosis, and airway remodeling. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2001 Oct 15;164(8 Pt 1):1487-94. doi: 10.1164/ajrccm.164.8.2101070.
Results Reference
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PubMed Identifier
12900517
Citation
Woerly G, Honda K, Loyens M, Papin JP, Auwerx J, Staels B, Capron M, Dombrowicz D. Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors alpha and gamma down-regulate allergic inflammation and eosinophil activation. J Exp Med. 2003 Aug 4;198(3):411-21. doi: 10.1084/jem.20021384.
Results Reference
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PubMed Identifier
16815147
Citation
Lee KS, Kim SR, Park SJ, Park HS, Min KH, Jin SM, Lee MK, Kim UH, Lee YC. Peroxisome proliferator activated receptor-gamma modulates reactive oxygen species generation and activation of nuclear factor-kappaB and hypoxia-inducible factor 1alpha in allergic airway disease of mice. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2006 Jul;118(1):120-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jaci.2006.03.021. Epub 2006 May 19.
Results Reference
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PubMed Identifier
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Citation
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Results Reference
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PubMed Identifier
16150927
Citation
Kim SR, Lee KS, Park HS, Park SJ, Min KH, Jin SM, Lee YC. Involvement of IL-10 in peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma-mediated anti-inflammatory response in asthma. Mol Pharmacol. 2005 Dec;68(6):1568-75. doi: 10.1124/mol.105.017160. Epub 2005 Sep 8.
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PubMed Identifier
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Citation
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Results Reference
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PubMed Identifier
14718259
Citation
Ward JE, Gould H, Harris T, Bonacci JV, Stewart AG. PPAR gamma ligands, 15-deoxy-delta12,14-prostaglandin J2 and rosiglitazone regulate human cultured airway smooth muscle proliferation through different mechanisms. Br J Pharmacol. 2004 Feb;141(3):517-25. doi: 10.1038/sj.bjp.0705630. Epub 2004 Jan 12.
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Citation
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Citation
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Citation
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Results Reference
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The Use of Rosiglitazone to Treat Asthma

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