Everolimus in Treating Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Multiple Myeloma
Primary Purpose
Multiple Myeloma and Plasma Cell Neoplasm
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
everolimus
DNA analysis
protein analysis
western blotting
flow cytometry
laboratory biomarker analysis
biopsy
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Multiple Myeloma and Plasma Cell Neoplasm focused on measuring refractory multiple myeloma
Eligibility Criteria
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
Diagnosis of multiple myeloma, meeting 1 of the following criteria:
- Monoclonal protein in the serum of ≥ 1 g/dL
- Monoclonal light chain in the urine protein electrophoresis of ≥ 200 mg/24 hours
- Measurable light chains by free light chain assay of ≥ 10 mg/dL
- Measurable plasmacytoma
- Must have received prior therapy and have relapsed or refractory disease
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
- ECOG performance status 0-2
- Life expectancy ≥ 12 weeks
- ANC ≥ 1,000/mm³
- Platelet count ≥ 75,000/mm³
- Hemoglobin ≥ 8.0 g/dL
- Total bilirubin ≤ 2.0 mg/dL (if total bilirubin is elevated, direct bilirubin must be normal)
- AST ≤ 3 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
- Creatinine ≤ 1.5 times ULN
- Calcium < 11 mg/dL
- No uncontrolled infection
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Negative pregnancy test
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception
- No HIV positivity
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
- See Disease Characteristics
- At least 3 weeks since prior cytotoxic chemotherapy
- At least 2 weeks since prior biologic therapy or radiotherapy
At least 2 weeks since prior corticosteroids
- Concurrent chronic corticosteroids allowed for treatment of disorders other than myeloma
- No other concurrent chemotherapy, immunotherapy, radiotherapy, or any ancillary therapy considered investigational
Sites / Locations
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Confirmed response (complete response, very good partial response, partial response, or minimal response) of serum and urine monoclonal protein
Secondary Outcome Measures
Toxicity
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT00618345
First Posted
February 19, 2008
Last Updated
May 13, 2011
Sponsor
Mayo Clinic
Collaborators
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00618345
Brief Title
Everolimus in Treating Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Multiple Myeloma
Official Title
Phase II Trial of RAD001 in Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
May 2011
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
March 2005 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
October 2006 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
August 2008 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Name of the Sponsor
Mayo Clinic
Collaborators
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
RATIONALE: Everolimus may stop the growth of cancer cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth and by blocking blood flow to the cancer.
PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well everolimus works in treating patients with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma.
Detailed Description
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
To assess the response rate in patients with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma treated with everolimus.
Secondary
To evaluate the toxicity of everolimus in patients with multiple myeloma.
To study the tumor cells and blood from patients entering this trial for laboratory correlates.
OUTLINE: Patients receive oral everolimus once daily on days 1-28. Treatment repeats every 4 weeks for up to 12 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Patients undergo bone marrow aspirate, biopsy, and blood sample collections periodically. Samples are assessed for the following: cyclin D1, phospho-AKT, phospho-p70 S6 kinase, and phospho-S6 by western blot; checkpoint regulators PTEN, p53, pRB, and p27 by immunoblotting; p53, Rb, p16, PTEN, p27, and cyclin D1 by DNA analysis; caspases 3 and 9 by immunoblotting and Annexin/PI by flow cytometry; unknown molecular markers by protein profiling; and microvessel density.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed every 3-6 months for up to 2 years.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Multiple Myeloma and Plasma Cell Neoplasm
Keywords
refractory multiple myeloma
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Masking
None (Open Label)
Enrollment
35 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
everolimus
Intervention Type
Genetic
Intervention Name(s)
DNA analysis
Intervention Type
Genetic
Intervention Name(s)
protein analysis
Intervention Type
Genetic
Intervention Name(s)
western blotting
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
flow cytometry
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
laboratory biomarker analysis
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
biopsy
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Confirmed response (complete response, very good partial response, partial response, or minimal response) of serum and urine monoclonal protein
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Toxicity
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
Diagnosis of multiple myeloma, meeting 1 of the following criteria:
Monoclonal protein in the serum of ≥ 1 g/dL
Monoclonal light chain in the urine protein electrophoresis of ≥ 200 mg/24 hours
Measurable light chains by free light chain assay of ≥ 10 mg/dL
Measurable plasmacytoma
Must have received prior therapy and have relapsed or refractory disease
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
ECOG performance status 0-2
Life expectancy ≥ 12 weeks
ANC ≥ 1,000/mm³
Platelet count ≥ 75,000/mm³
Hemoglobin ≥ 8.0 g/dL
Total bilirubin ≤ 2.0 mg/dL (if total bilirubin is elevated, direct bilirubin must be normal)
AST ≤ 3 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
Creatinine ≤ 1.5 times ULN
Calcium < 11 mg/dL
No uncontrolled infection
Not pregnant or nursing
Negative pregnancy test
Fertile patients must use effective contraception
No HIV positivity
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
See Disease Characteristics
At least 3 weeks since prior cytotoxic chemotherapy
At least 2 weeks since prior biologic therapy or radiotherapy
At least 2 weeks since prior corticosteroids
Concurrent chronic corticosteroids allowed for treatment of disorders other than myeloma
No other concurrent chemotherapy, immunotherapy, radiotherapy, or any ancillary therapy considered investigational
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Thomas E. Witzig, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Mayo Clinic
Official's Role
Study Chair
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Rafael Fonseca, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Mayo Clinic
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Roy Vivek, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Mayo Clinic
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
Everolimus in Treating Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Multiple Myeloma
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