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Innohep for Prophylaxis of Venous Thromboembolism in Brain Tumor Patients

Primary Purpose

Primary Brain Tumor

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Innohep
Sponsored by
Duke University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional prevention trial for Primary Brain Tumor focused on measuring Primary Brain Tumor, Venous Thromboembolism, Heparin

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients with newly diagnosed pathologically confirmed WHO Grade III or Grade IV glioma (anaplastic astrocytoma, anaplastic oligodendroglioma, anaplastic mixed glioma, gliosarcoma and glioblastoma multiforme);
  2. Patients must be 18 years of age or older at the time of informed consent;
  3. Karnofsky performance status 60% and a life expectancy of at least 6 months;
  4. The patient is at least 48 hours after craniotomy or stereotactic biopsy but no later than four weeks from the last surgical procedure;
  5. Adequate hematologic function as demonstrated by laboratory values performed within 14 days: platelet count > 100,000, prothrombin time (PT) 1.2 x control, inactivated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT) 1.2 x control;
  6. Signed informed consent prior to patient registration.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Presence of a coagulopathy, as defined by laboratory parameters including a platelet count < 100,000, PT > 1.2 x control or a PTT > 1.2 x control.
  2. Symptomatic intracranial bleeding, which includes inter- or intratumor bleeding and causes mass effect or neurological disability control;
  3. The presence of acute or chronic deep venous thrombosis demonstrated by ultrasonography or venography. A baseline screening ultrasound or venogram is not required;
  4. Active systemic bleeding, such as gastrointestinal bleeding or gross hematuria;
  5. Excessive risk of bleeding as defined by stroke within the prior 6 months, history of CNS or intraocular bleed, or septic endocarditis;
  6. Prior history of documented DVT or PE;
  7. History of immune mediated heparin induced thrombocytopenia, as documented by a platelet count < 50,000 and positive heparin-induced platelet aggregation test;
  8. Contraindication to tinzaparin or other heparins, including allergy or hypersensitivity to heparin or pork products, sulfite allergy, benzyl alcohol allergy or have or had had an epidural catheter or traumatic spinal puncture within 7 days prior to screening;
  9. Serum creatinine >3.0 mg/dl;
  10. Patient or partner of childbearing potential and not using adequate contraception;
  11. Pregnant or nursing (women of childbearing potential may have a screening pregnancy test at the discretion of the investigator);
  12. Medical condition requiring long-term anticoagulants such as atrial fibrillation or a mechanical heart valve;
  13. Inability to give informed consent;
  14. Inability to comply with study procedures, including subcutaneous injections and diagnostic procedures;
  15. Participating in another study of an investigational agent at the time of enrollment. The use of an experimental or investigational regimen of an approved product is not cause for exclusion.

Sites / Locations

  • Duke University Health Systems

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

1

Arm Description

The patients will receive a single daily subcutaneous injection of Tinzaparin at 4500 IU.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Neurologic evaluation, CBC, Coagulation test (PT w/ INR, aPTT),Karnofsky performance status, Thrombosis panel, Adverse events assessment

Secondary Outcome Measures

Bone densitometry study (DEXA-Scan)d

Full Information

First Posted
February 27, 2008
Last Updated
January 4, 2013
Sponsor
Duke University
Collaborators
Celgene Corporation
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00629447
Brief Title
Innohep for Prophylaxis of Venous Thromboembolism in Brain Tumor Patients
Official Title
A Pilot Trial of Innohep (Tinzaparin) Low Molecular Weight Heparin for Primary Prophylaxis of Venous Thromboembolism in Brain Tumor Patients
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
January 2013
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
February 2004 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
March 2007 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
October 2009 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Duke University
Collaborators
Celgene Corporation

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
To determine the safety of prophylaxis with Tinzaparin low molecular weight heparin in primary brain tumor patients. 2. To determine the incidence of deep venous thrombosis or pulmonary embolism in brain tumor patients who will be receiving Tinzaparin as primary prophylaxis. 3. To determine the overall survival of patients with malignant glioma who receive Tinzaparin. 4. To determine the bone density before and after prophylactic Tinzaparin.
Detailed Description
Many patients with brain tumors develop thinning of the bones and weak bones, called osteoporosis. At baseline (or within 4 weeks of enrollment onto study) and 12 months the subject will have a bone densitometry study (DEXA-Scan) which is a test to determine bone density (the measure of the strength and thickness of bones) by using x-ray techniques. A single arm pilot trial will be performed with newly diagnosed pathologically confirmed malignant glioma patients. The patients will receive low molecular weight heparin (Tinzaparin), which will begin at least 48 hours after craniotomy or stereotactic biopsy, but no later than four weeks after the most recent surgery. The patients will receive a single daily subcutaneous injection of Tinzaparin at 4500 IU. The primary analysis will be conducted at six months and the safety will be determined by the incidence of clinically significant bleeding, ≥ grade III/IV CNS hemorrhage or grade II hemorrhage elsewhere. The Tinzaparin will be discontinued for any grade II or higher hemorrhage, except CNS hemorrhage and patients with asymptomatic CNS hemorrhage seen on a scan (grade III) at study entry will stay on Tinzaparin, except if the CNS hemorrhage expands or there is a new hemorrhage, in which case the Tinzaparin will be discontinued. For patients without a CNS hemorrhage at entry, a new asymptomatic CNS hemorrhage (grade III), or a CNS hemorrhage with symptoms (≥ grade IV) will result in discontinuation of the Tinzaparin. If the patient does not have any hemorrhage, the Tinzaparin will be continued for an additional six months with the second analysis performed at 12 months. Patients may stay on Innohep as long as they are benefiting and there are no adverse reactions necessitation stopping therapy. Patients will continue to having the same labs and clinical follow-up.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Primary Brain Tumor
Keywords
Primary Brain Tumor, Venous Thromboembolism, Heparin

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
40 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
The patients will receive a single daily subcutaneous injection of Tinzaparin at 4500 IU.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Innohep
Other Intervention Name(s)
Tinzaparin
Intervention Description
The patients will receive a single daily subcutaneous injection of Tinzaparin at 4500 IU.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Neurologic evaluation, CBC, Coagulation test (PT w/ INR, aPTT),Karnofsky performance status, Thrombosis panel, Adverse events assessment
Time Frame
MONTHS 2, 4, 6, 9, 12
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Bone densitometry study (DEXA-Scan)d
Time Frame
baseline and 12 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Patients with newly diagnosed pathologically confirmed WHO Grade III or Grade IV glioma (anaplastic astrocytoma, anaplastic oligodendroglioma, anaplastic mixed glioma, gliosarcoma and glioblastoma multiforme); Patients must be 18 years of age or older at the time of informed consent; Karnofsky performance status 60% and a life expectancy of at least 6 months; The patient is at least 48 hours after craniotomy or stereotactic biopsy but no later than four weeks from the last surgical procedure; Adequate hematologic function as demonstrated by laboratory values performed within 14 days: platelet count > 100,000, prothrombin time (PT) 1.2 x control, inactivated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT) 1.2 x control; Signed informed consent prior to patient registration. Exclusion Criteria: Presence of a coagulopathy, as defined by laboratory parameters including a platelet count < 100,000, PT > 1.2 x control or a PTT > 1.2 x control. Symptomatic intracranial bleeding, which includes inter- or intratumor bleeding and causes mass effect or neurological disability control; The presence of acute or chronic deep venous thrombosis demonstrated by ultrasonography or venography. A baseline screening ultrasound or venogram is not required; Active systemic bleeding, such as gastrointestinal bleeding or gross hematuria; Excessive risk of bleeding as defined by stroke within the prior 6 months, history of CNS or intraocular bleed, or septic endocarditis; Prior history of documented DVT or PE; History of immune mediated heparin induced thrombocytopenia, as documented by a platelet count < 50,000 and positive heparin-induced platelet aggregation test; Contraindication to tinzaparin or other heparins, including allergy or hypersensitivity to heparin or pork products, sulfite allergy, benzyl alcohol allergy or have or had had an epidural catheter or traumatic spinal puncture within 7 days prior to screening; Serum creatinine >3.0 mg/dl; Patient or partner of childbearing potential and not using adequate contraception; Pregnant or nursing (women of childbearing potential may have a screening pregnancy test at the discretion of the investigator); Medical condition requiring long-term anticoagulants such as atrial fibrillation or a mechanical heart valve; Inability to give informed consent; Inability to comply with study procedures, including subcutaneous injections and diagnostic procedures; Participating in another study of an investigational agent at the time of enrollment. The use of an experimental or investigational regimen of an approved product is not cause for exclusion.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
James Vredenburgh, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Duke University Heatlh Systems
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Duke University Health Systems
City
Durham
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
27710
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Innohep for Prophylaxis of Venous Thromboembolism in Brain Tumor Patients

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