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Ocular Tissue Levels of 1.5% Levofloxacin Ophthalmic Solution Compared to an Active Comparator

Primary Purpose

Cataract

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
1.5% levofloxacin ophthalmic solution
0.5% moxifloxacin hydrochloride ophthalmic solution
Sponsored by
Santen Inc.
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional basic science trial for Cataract focused on measuring Aqueous humor penetration by anti-infectives

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Capable of instilling eye drop
  • Scheduled for cataract surgery with intraocular lens (IOL) implantation
  • Be medically cleared for surgery
  • Women must be postmenopausal (for at least 1 year), surgically sterile, abstinent, or, if sexually active, be practicing an effective method of birth control before entry, and must agree to continue to use the same method of contraception throughout the study
  • Women of childbearing potential must have a negative urine pregnancy test at screening.
  • Willing to adhere to the prohibitions and restrictions specified in this protocol.
  • Subjects (or his/her legally acceptable representative) must have signed an informed consent document indicating that they understand the purpose of and procedures required for the study and are willing to participate in the study.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Known allergy or other contraindication to the test article(s) or their components.
  • Presence of any abnormality or significant illness in the eye that in the investigator's opinion could affect the subject's health or the study parameters.
  • History of or presence of any corneal pathology or disease
  • Presence of an active ocular infection (bacterial, viral or fungal), or positive history of ocular herpetic infection.
  • History of severe dry eye syndrome.
  • History or evidence of previous ocular surgery in the operative eye.
  • History of any significant illness that could be expected to interfere with the study parameters.
  • Use of disallowed therapies (systemic or topical):

    • Fluoroquinolone anti-infective agents (systemic or topical) within 2 weeks of Visit 1 or anytime after Visit 1 for the duration of the study;
    • Topical ophthalmic preparations (including tear substitutes and rewetting drops), within 1 week of Visit 1 or anytime after Visit 1 for the duration of the study (other than the study medication as restricted above), with the exception of non-steroidal topical ophthalmic drops
  • Use of contact lenses in the 2 weeks prior to the study and for the duration of the study.
  • Received an experimental drug or used an experimental medical device within 30 days before the planned start of treatment.
  • Pregnant or breast-feeding.
  • Any condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, would compromise the well-being of the subject or the study.
  • Employees of the investigator or study center, with direct involvement in the proposed study or other studies under the direction of that investigator or study center, as well as family members of the employees or the investigator.

Sites / Locations

  • Bucci Laser Vision & Ambulatory Surgery Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Active Comparator

Arm Label

1

2

Arm Description

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Concentration of levofloxacin and active control in the aqueous humor

Secondary Outcome Measures

Adverse Events

Full Information

First Posted
February 22, 2008
Last Updated
February 4, 2009
Sponsor
Santen Inc.
Collaborators
Vistakon Pharmaceuticals
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00630019
Brief Title
Ocular Tissue Levels of 1.5% Levofloxacin Ophthalmic Solution Compared to an Active Comparator
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
February 2009
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
February 2008 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
October 2008 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
undefined (undefined)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Name of the Sponsor
Santen Inc.
Collaborators
Vistakon Pharmaceuticals

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Compare ocular tissue levels following topical ocular instillation of 1.5% levofloxacin ophthalmic solution or an active comparator in subjects undergoing cataract surgery.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Cataract
Keywords
Aqueous humor penetration by anti-infectives

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Basic Science
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
Investigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
96 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Title
2
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
1.5% levofloxacin ophthalmic solution
Intervention Description
Topical application
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
0.5% moxifloxacin hydrochloride ophthalmic solution
Intervention Description
Topical application
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Concentration of levofloxacin and active control in the aqueous humor
Time Frame
Time of surgery
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Adverse Events
Time Frame
4 days

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Capable of instilling eye drop Scheduled for cataract surgery with intraocular lens (IOL) implantation Be medically cleared for surgery Women must be postmenopausal (for at least 1 year), surgically sterile, abstinent, or, if sexually active, be practicing an effective method of birth control before entry, and must agree to continue to use the same method of contraception throughout the study Women of childbearing potential must have a negative urine pregnancy test at screening. Willing to adhere to the prohibitions and restrictions specified in this protocol. Subjects (or his/her legally acceptable representative) must have signed an informed consent document indicating that they understand the purpose of and procedures required for the study and are willing to participate in the study. Exclusion Criteria: Known allergy or other contraindication to the test article(s) or their components. Presence of any abnormality or significant illness in the eye that in the investigator's opinion could affect the subject's health or the study parameters. History of or presence of any corneal pathology or disease Presence of an active ocular infection (bacterial, viral or fungal), or positive history of ocular herpetic infection. History of severe dry eye syndrome. History or evidence of previous ocular surgery in the operative eye. History of any significant illness that could be expected to interfere with the study parameters. Use of disallowed therapies (systemic or topical): Fluoroquinolone anti-infective agents (systemic or topical) within 2 weeks of Visit 1 or anytime after Visit 1 for the duration of the study; Topical ophthalmic preparations (including tear substitutes and rewetting drops), within 1 week of Visit 1 or anytime after Visit 1 for the duration of the study (other than the study medication as restricted above), with the exception of non-steroidal topical ophthalmic drops Use of contact lenses in the 2 weeks prior to the study and for the duration of the study. Received an experimental drug or used an experimental medical device within 30 days before the planned start of treatment. Pregnant or breast-feeding. Any condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, would compromise the well-being of the subject or the study. Employees of the investigator or study center, with direct involvement in the proposed study or other studies under the direction of that investigator or study center, as well as family members of the employees or the investigator.
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Bucci Laser Vision & Ambulatory Surgery Center
City
Wilkes-Barre
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
18702
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Ocular Tissue Levels of 1.5% Levofloxacin Ophthalmic Solution Compared to an Active Comparator

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