search
Back to results

Safety and Efficacy of Gabapentin in Postherpetic Neuralgia

Primary Purpose

Neuralgia,Postherpetic

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Gabapentin Extended Release tablets
Placebo
Sponsored by
Depomed
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Neuralgia,Postherpetic focused on measuring Postherpetic Neuralgia (PHN), shingles

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Men or women 18 years or older who have experienced pain for at least 6 months, but not more than 5 years after the healing of a herpes zoster skin rash(typically about 4 months after the rash first appears).
  2. Patient has a pain intensity score of at least 4 on the 11-point Numerical Rating Scale (NRS). Patients should never be informed of the pain intensity criterion prior to screening or randomization.
  3. Patients of child-bearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test at screening and a negative follow-up urine pregnancy test at randomization.
  4. Patient has a mean baseline week pain intensity score of at least 4 on the 11-point NRS scale at the end of a 1-week baseline period and has completed at least 4 days of daily pain diary entries during the baseline week.
  5. Patients must have a minimum washout period of greater than 5 times the half-life of the drug of several medications.
  6. Patients currently treated with gabapentin pr pregabalin at screening may be eligible for the study, but must have a tapering period wherein the dose of gabapentin or pregabalin is reduced gradually over a period of 5 days followed by a two day washout prior to the Baseline Week.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients who have previously not responded to treatment for PHN with gabapentin or pregabalin.
  2. Patients who previously experienced dose-limiting adverse effects that prevented titration of gabapentin to an effective dose.
  3. Patient is a nursing mother.
  4. Patient has hypersensitivity to gabapentin.
  5. Patient has had neurolytic or neurosurgical treatment for PHN.
  6. Patient has severe pain from causes other than PHN.
  7. Patient has used injected anesthetics or steroids within 30 days of baseline.
  8. Patient has skin conditions in the area affected by the neuropathy that could alter sensation.
  9. Patient is in an immunocompromised state.
  10. Patient has an estimated creatinine clearance less than 50 ml/min.
  11. Patient has had malignancy within past 2 years other than basal cell carcinoma.
  12. Patient has had gastric reduction surgery.
  13. Patient has severe chronic diarrhea, chronic constipation [unless attributed to drugs that will be washed out], uncontrolled irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) or unexplained weight loss.
  14. Patient has any abnormal chemistry or hematology results that are deemed by the investigator to be clinically significant.
  15. Patient has a history of substance abuse within the past year.
  16. Patient has a history of seizure (except for infantile febrile seizure) or is at risk of seizure due to head trauma.
  17. Patient has a history of chronic hepatitis B or C, hepatitis within the past 3 months, or HIV infection.
  18. Patient has any other clinically significant medical or psychological condition that, in the opinion of the Investigator would jeopardize the safety of the patient or affect the validity of the study results.
  19. Continuing use of any concomitant medication excluded by Inclusion Criterion 5.
  20. Patient has participated in a clinical trial of an investigational drug or device within 30 days of the screening visit.

Sites / Locations

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

G-ER

Placebo

Arm Description

Gabapentin - Extended Release

Sugar pill

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Mean Change in Baseline Observation Carried Forward (BOCF) Average Daily Pain Score
Average daily pain scored on 11-point numerical rating scale (where 0 = no pain, 10 = worst possible pain). Results presented as least squares (LS) mean change in baseline observation carried forward (BOCF) average daily pain score from baseline to the final week of efficacy treatment period (Week 10).

Secondary Outcome Measures

Patient Global Impression of Change (PGIC)
Patient self-assessment of how much pain had changed at end of treatment period (Week 10) compared to pain at baseline; scored on 7-point numerical rating scale (where 1 = very much improved, 7 = very much worse). Results presented as number of participants categorized at end of treatment (Week 10) as "very much improved" (score = 1) or "much improved" (score = 2).
Clinical Global Impression of Change (CGIC)
Investigator assessment of patient's overall PHN symptoms at end of treatment period (Week 10) compared to overall PHN symptoms at baseline; scored on 7-point numerical rating scale (where 1 = very much improved, 7 = very much worse). Results presented as number of participants categorized at end of treatment (Week 10) as "very much improved" (score = 1) or "much improved" (score = 2).
Average Daily Sleep Interference Score
Assessed on 11-point numeric rating scale (where 0 = pain does not interfere with sleep, 10 = pain completely interferes with sleep); evaluated from daily sleep entry in electronic diary. Results presented as least squares (LS) mean change in baseline observation carried forward (BOCF) average daily sleep interference score from baseline to final week of treatment period (Week 10).

Full Information

First Posted
February 21, 2008
Last Updated
February 21, 2012
Sponsor
Depomed
search

1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00636636
Brief Title
Safety and Efficacy of Gabapentin in Postherpetic Neuralgia
Official Title
A Phase 3 Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study of the Safety and Efficacy of Gabapentin Extended Release (G-ER) Tablets in the Treatment of Patients With Postherpetic Neuralgia
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
February 2012
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
March 2008 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
August 2009 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
September 2009 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Depomed

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Gabapentin and pregabalin are treatments for some types of neuropathic pain, including postherpetic neuralgia (PHN). However, these treatments usually need to be taken 3 times a day for effective pain control. The purpose of this study is to determine whether a new gabapentin tablet, which only needs to be taken once a day, is safe and effective for the treatment of postherpetic neuralgia.
Detailed Description
The primary study objective is to assess the relative efficacy of G-ER dosed once daily (1800 mg following the evening meal), versus placebo in reducing the mean daily pain score from the baseline week to the end of the efficacy treatment period (Treatment Week 10) in patients with PHN. Secondary efficacy measures will include changes from baseline in mean weekly sleep interference scores, Short-Form McGill Pain Questionnaire (SF-MPQ), the Neuropathic Pain Scale (NPS), Brief Pain Inventory (BPI), Patient Global Impression of Change (PGIC), and Investigator-Rated Clinical Global Impression of Change (CGIC).

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Neuralgia,Postherpetic
Keywords
Postherpetic Neuralgia (PHN), shingles

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
452 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
G-ER
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Gabapentin - Extended Release
Arm Title
Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Sugar pill
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Gabapentin Extended Release tablets
Intervention Description
Once-Daily; 300 mg and 600 mg tablets
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Description
Once daily; 300 mg and 600 mg tablets
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Mean Change in Baseline Observation Carried Forward (BOCF) Average Daily Pain Score
Description
Average daily pain scored on 11-point numerical rating scale (where 0 = no pain, 10 = worst possible pain). Results presented as least squares (LS) mean change in baseline observation carried forward (BOCF) average daily pain score from baseline to the final week of efficacy treatment period (Week 10).
Time Frame
10 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Patient Global Impression of Change (PGIC)
Description
Patient self-assessment of how much pain had changed at end of treatment period (Week 10) compared to pain at baseline; scored on 7-point numerical rating scale (where 1 = very much improved, 7 = very much worse). Results presented as number of participants categorized at end of treatment (Week 10) as "very much improved" (score = 1) or "much improved" (score = 2).
Time Frame
10 weeks
Title
Clinical Global Impression of Change (CGIC)
Description
Investigator assessment of patient's overall PHN symptoms at end of treatment period (Week 10) compared to overall PHN symptoms at baseline; scored on 7-point numerical rating scale (where 1 = very much improved, 7 = very much worse). Results presented as number of participants categorized at end of treatment (Week 10) as "very much improved" (score = 1) or "much improved" (score = 2).
Time Frame
10 weeks
Title
Average Daily Sleep Interference Score
Description
Assessed on 11-point numeric rating scale (where 0 = pain does not interfere with sleep, 10 = pain completely interferes with sleep); evaluated from daily sleep entry in electronic diary. Results presented as least squares (LS) mean change in baseline observation carried forward (BOCF) average daily sleep interference score from baseline to final week of treatment period (Week 10).
Time Frame
10 weeks
Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
Title
Mean Change in Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF) Average Daily Pain Score
Description
Average daily pain scored on 11-point numerical rating scale (where 0 = no pain, 10 = worst possible pain). Results presented as least squares (LS) mean change in last observation carried forward (LOCF) average daily pain score from baseline to final week of efficacy treatment period (Week 10).
Time Frame
10 weeks

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Men or women 18 years or older who have experienced pain for at least 6 months, but not more than 5 years after the healing of a herpes zoster skin rash(typically about 4 months after the rash first appears). Patient has a pain intensity score of at least 4 on the 11-point Numerical Rating Scale (NRS). Patients should never be informed of the pain intensity criterion prior to screening or randomization. Patients of child-bearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test at screening and a negative follow-up urine pregnancy test at randomization. Patient has a mean baseline week pain intensity score of at least 4 on the 11-point NRS scale at the end of a 1-week baseline period and has completed at least 4 days of daily pain diary entries during the baseline week. Patients must have a minimum washout period of greater than 5 times the half-life of the drug of several medications. Patients currently treated with gabapentin pr pregabalin at screening may be eligible for the study, but must have a tapering period wherein the dose of gabapentin or pregabalin is reduced gradually over a period of 5 days followed by a two day washout prior to the Baseline Week. Exclusion Criteria: Patients who have previously not responded to treatment for PHN with gabapentin or pregabalin. Patients who previously experienced dose-limiting adverse effects that prevented titration of gabapentin to an effective dose. Patient is a nursing mother. Patient has hypersensitivity to gabapentin. Patient has had neurolytic or neurosurgical treatment for PHN. Patient has severe pain from causes other than PHN. Patient has used injected anesthetics or steroids within 30 days of baseline. Patient has skin conditions in the area affected by the neuropathy that could alter sensation. Patient is in an immunocompromised state. Patient has an estimated creatinine clearance less than 50 ml/min. Patient has had malignancy within past 2 years other than basal cell carcinoma. Patient has had gastric reduction surgery. Patient has severe chronic diarrhea, chronic constipation [unless attributed to drugs that will be washed out], uncontrolled irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) or unexplained weight loss. Patient has any abnormal chemistry or hematology results that are deemed by the investigator to be clinically significant. Patient has a history of substance abuse within the past year. Patient has a history of seizure (except for infantile febrile seizure) or is at risk of seizure due to head trauma. Patient has a history of chronic hepatitis B or C, hepatitis within the past 3 months, or HIV infection. Patient has any other clinically significant medical or psychological condition that, in the opinion of the Investigator would jeopardize the safety of the patient or affect the validity of the study results. Continuing use of any concomitant medication excluded by Inclusion Criterion 5. Patient has participated in a clinical trial of an investigational drug or device within 30 days of the screening visit.
Facility Information:
City
Birmingham
State/Province
Alabama
Country
United States
City
Tuscaloosa
State/Province
Alabama
Country
United States
City
Phoenix
State/Province
Arizona
Country
United States
City
Little Rock
State/Province
Arkansas
Country
United States
City
Lancaster
State/Province
California
Country
United States
City
Los Angeles
State/Province
California
Country
United States
City
Pismo Beach
State/Province
California
Country
United States
City
Colorado Springs
State/Province
Colorado
Country
United States
City
Pueblo
State/Province
Colorado
Country
United States
City
Daytona Beach
State/Province
Florida
Country
United States
City
Naples
State/Province
Florida
Country
United States
City
New Port Richey
State/Province
Florida
Country
United States
City
Orlando
State/Province
Florida
Country
United States
City
Tampa
State/Province
Florida
Country
United States
City
Marietta
State/Province
Georgia
Country
United States
City
Honolulu
State/Province
Hawaii
Country
United States
City
Elk Grove Village
State/Province
Illinois
Country
United States
City
Shreveport
State/Province
Louisiana
Country
United States
City
West Yarmouth
State/Province
Massachusetts
Country
United States
City
Ann Arbor
State/Province
Michigan
Country
United States
City
Florissant
State/Province
Missouri
Country
United States
City
Jefferson City
State/Province
Missouri
Country
United States
City
Albuquerque
State/Province
New Mexico
Country
United States
City
High Point
State/Province
North Carolina
Country
United States
City
Bismarck
State/Province
North Dakota
Country
United States
City
Fargo
State/Province
North Dakota
Country
United States
City
Canton
State/Province
Ohio
Country
United States
City
Cincinnati
State/Province
Ohio
Country
United States
City
Kettering
State/Province
Ohio
Country
United States
City
Warwick
State/Province
Rhode Island
Country
United States
City
Murrells Inlet
State/Province
South Carolina
Country
United States
City
Pelzer
State/Province
South Carolina
Country
United States
City
Tullahoma
State/Province
Tennessee
Country
United States
City
Austin
State/Province
Texas
Country
United States
City
Longview
State/Province
Texas
Country
United States
City
Spokane
State/Province
Washington
Country
United States
City
Buenos Aires
Country
Argentina
City
All over Russia
Country
Russian Federation
City
St. Petersburg
Country
Russian Federation

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
27037091
Citation
Mehta N, Bucior I, Bujanover S, Shah R, Gulati A. Relationship between pain relief, reduction in pain-associated sleep interference, and overall impression of improvement in patients with postherpetic neuralgia treated with extended-release gabapentin. Health Qual Life Outcomes. 2016 Apr 1;14:54. doi: 10.1186/s12955-016-0456-0.
Results Reference
derived

Learn more about this trial

Safety and Efficacy of Gabapentin in Postherpetic Neuralgia

We'll reach out to this number within 24 hrs